L1 Introduction to Information and Communication Technology.pptx

Information and Communication Technologies - deals with the use of different communication technologies such as mobile phones, telephone, Internet, etc. to locate, save, send, and edit information.
The Internet has been a vital tool to our modern lives that is why it is also important to make the best of the Internet. When the World Wide Web(WWW) was invented, most web pages were static. Static (also known as flat page or stationary page) in the sense that the page is “as is” and cannot be manipulated by the user. The content is also the same for all users. This is referred to as Web 1.0.
picture. Web 2.0 is a term coined by Darcy DiNUcci on January 1999. In her article titled, “Fragmented Future,”she wrote:
The Web we know, which loads into a browser window in essentially static screenfuls, is only an embryo of the web to come. The first glimmerings of Web 2.0 are beginning to appear, and we just starting to see how that embryo might develop.
Web 2.0 is the evolution of Web 1.0 by adding dynamic web pages—the user is able to see a website differently than others. Examples of Web 2.0 include social networking sites blogs, wikis, video sharing sites, hosted services, and web applications. Web 2.0 allows users to interact with the page: instead of just reading a page, the user may be able to comment or create a user account. Web 2.0 also allows users to use web browsers instead of just using their operating system. Browsers can now be used for their user interface, application software (or web applications), and even for file storage. Most websites that we visit today are web 2.0.

Features of Web 2.0
1. Folksonomy - Free classification of information; allows users to collectively classify and find information (e.g. "tagging" of websites, images, videos or links)
2. Rich user experience - Dynamic content that is responsive to user input (e.g., a user can "click" on an image to enlarge it or find out more information)
3. User participation - Information flows two ways between site owner and site users by means of evaluation, review, and online commenting. Site users also typically create user-generated content for others to see (e.g., Wikipedia, an online encyclopedia that anyone can write articles for or edit)
4. Long Tail - The traditional web was like a retail business the product is sold directly to user and the revenue generated. But in web 2.0 the niche product is not sold directly but offered as a service on demand basis and income is generated as monthly fee and pay per consumption. The typical example is sales force CRM services and Google Apps
5. Software as a service (SaaS) - Web 2.0 sites developed APIs to allow automated usage, such as by a Web "app" (software application) or a mashup
6. Mass participation - Near-universal web access leads to differentiation of concerns, from the traditional Internet user base (who tended to be hackers and computer hobbyists) to a wider variety of users
Static Web Page- Is known as a flat page or sta

1. Jumble Words MOVITATION

2. 1. RINFTNOMAIO JUMBLE WORDS 1. INFORMATION

3. 2. TOMCCNMUIAION JUMBLE WORDS 2. COMMUNICATION

4. 3. TOYHEGCNLO JUMBLE WORDS 3. TECHNOLOGY

5. Introduction to Information and Communication Technologies • The state of ICT technologies • Online systems, functions, and platforms Lesson 1

6. “MONEY MAKES THE WORLD GO AROUND”

7. Information and Communication Technologies Information and Communication Technology (ICT) deals with the use of different communication technologies such as mobile phones, telephone, Internet, etc. to locate, save, send and edit information.

8. ICT in the Philippines Philippines as the “ ICT Hub of Asia” . Huge growth of ICT related jobs around the country, one of which is call center or BPO (Business Process Outsourcing) centers. According to 2023 edition of Measuring the Information Society by the International Telecommunication Union, there are 156.8 cellphones per 100 Filipinos in the year 2022. Now – 70% of total population Time magazines declared Makati City, Philippines-Rank 1 as the “ Selfiest Cities around the world”, and Rank 9 is Cebu City.

9. Web 1.0: When the World Wide Web was invented by Tim Berners-Lee , most web pages were static. Static (also known as flat page or stationary page ) in the sense that the page is “as is” and cannot be manipulated by the user. The content is also the same for all users. This is referred to as Web 1.0.

10. WEB 2.0: Dynamic Web Pages Web 2.0 is the evolution of Web 1.0 by adding dynamic web pages—the user is able to see a website differently than others. Examples of Web 2.0 include social networking sites, blogs, wikis, video sharing sites, hosted services, and web applications.

11. Web 2.0 allows users to interact with the page : instead of just reading a page, the user may be able to comment or create a user account. Web 2.0 also allows users to use web browsers instead of just using their operating system. Browsers can now be used for their user interface, application software (or web applications), and even for file storage.

12. Features of Web 2.0 Folksonomy. It allows users to categorize and classify/arrange information using freely chosen keywords (e.g., tagging). Popular social networking sites such as Twitter, Instagram , Facebook, etc. use tags that start with the pound sign (#). This is also referred to as hashtag . Rich User Experience. Content is dynamic and is responsive to user’s input. An example would be a website that shows local content. In the case of social networking sites, when logged on, your account is used to modify what you see in their website.

13. Long Tail. Services are offered on demand rather than on a one-time purchase. In certain cases, time-based pricing is better than file-size-based pricing or vice versa. User Participation. The owner of the website is not the only one who is able to put content. Others are able to place a content of their own by means of comment, reviews, and evaluation. Some websites allow readers to comment on an article, participate in a poll, or review a specific product (e.g., Amazon.com, online stores). Features of Web 2.0

14. Features of Web 2.0 Software as a Service. Users will subscribe to a software only when needed rather than purchasing them. This is a cheaper option if you do not always need to use a software. For instance, Google Docs is a free web-based application that allows the user to create and edit word processing and spreadsheet documents online. When you need a software, like a Word Processor, you can purchase it for a one-time huge amount and install it in your computer and it is yours forever. Software as a service allows you to “rent” a software for a minimal fee.

15. Web 3.0 and the Semantic Web The Semantic Web is a movement led by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The W3C standard encourages web developers to include semantic content in their web pages.

16. According to the W3C, “The Semantic Web provides a common framework that allows data to be shared and reused across application, enterprise, and community boundaries.” The aim of Web 3.0 is to have machines (or servers) understand the user’s preferences to be able to deliver web content specifically targeting the user.

17. Several problems of Web 3.0 1. Compatibility HTML files and current web browsers could not support Web 3.0. 2. Security The user’s security is also in question since the machine is saving his or her preferences. 3. Vastness The World Wide Web already contains billions of web pages. 4. Vagueness Certain words are imprecise. The words “old” and “small” would depend on the user. 5. Logic Since machines use logic, there are certain limitations for a computer to be able to predict what the user is referring to at a given time.

18. SEATWORK: MULTIPLE CHOICE: 1. A web page that allows interaction from the user. static c. social dynamic d. comment 2. This refers to the feature where users are able to categorize and locate information though tagging. hashtags c. taxonomy folksonomy d. rich user experience

19. SEATWORK: 3 . It provides a common framework to allow data to be shared and re used across platform, enterprise, and community boundaries. W3C c. Web 1.0 semantic d. Web 2.0 4 . According to this magazine, two Philippine cities are part of the top 10 in their research about “The Selfiest Cities around the World.” people c. reader’s digest time d. candy

20. SEATWORK: 5. A feature of a dynamic website that allows users to put their own content rich user experience c. user participation long tail d. mass participation 6. Father of Internet? Bill Gates c. Tim Berner Steve Jobs d. Charles Babbage II. Essay: What is the importance of ICT in our daily lives?

21. RECALL: Invented the WWW Tim Berners-Lee WEB 1.0 Static Website WEB 2.0 Dynamic Website WEB 3.0 Semantic Website

22. RECALL: FEATURES OF WEB 2.0 1. FOLKSONOMY - Hashtag 2. RICH USER EXPERIENCE - responsive to user’s input 3. LONG TAIL - Services are offered on demand 4. USER PARTICIPATION - content of their own. 5. SOFTWARE as a Service- service allows you to “rent” a software.

23. REBUS CHALLENGE

24. DOUBLE AGENT

25. i Understand

26. FALLING INLOVE

27. GROWING ECONOMY

28. MISSING YOU

29. OUT OF THE BLUE

30. SPACE INVADERS

31. MIDDLE AGED

32. DOWNTOWN

33. GOOD LOOKING

34. Trends in ICT 1. Convergence Technological convergence is the synergy of technological advancements to work on a similar goal or task. 2. Social Media Social media is a website, application, or online channels that enable web users to create, co-create, discuss, modify, and exchange user-generated content.

35. Social Networks . These are sites that allow you to connect with other people with the same interests or background. Ex. Facebook, Google+ six types of social media:

36. b. Bookmarking Sites . These are sites that allow you to store and manage links to various websites and resources. Ex. Pinterest / StumbleUpon , Dzone . six types of social media:

37. c. Social News . These are sites that allow users to post their own news items or links to other news sources. Ex. Rappler, Digg, Reddit,GMA News Online six types of social media:

38. d. Media Sharing . These are sites that allow you to upload and share media content like images, music, and video. Ex. Flickr, Youtube and Instagram . six types of social media:

39. e. Microblogging . These are sites that focus on short updates from the user. Ex. Twitter and Plurk . six types of social media:

40. f. Blogs and Forums . These websites allow users to post their content. Ex. Blogger, WordPress and Tumblr . six types of social media:

41. 3. Mobile Technologies The popularity of smartphones and tablets has taken a major rise over the years. This is largely because of the devices’ capability to do tasks that were originally found in personal computers. Kinds of operating systems: iOS - iphone Android- Samsung Blackberry OS - Blackberry Windows Phone OS - Lenovo Symbian - Motorola WebOS - LG Windows Mobile- Nokia Lumia

42. 4. Assistive Media Assistive media is a nonprofit service designed to help people who have visual and reading impairments. A database of audio recordings is used to read to the user.

43. 5. Cloud computing - Distributed computing on internet or delivery of computing service over the internet. Ex. Yahoo!, Gmail, Hotmail

44. TYPES OF CLOUD COMPUTING TYPES OF CLOUDS Public cloud allows systems and services to be easily accessible to the general public. Public cloud may be less secured because of its openness, ex. gmail Private cloud allows systems and services to be accessible within an organization. It offers increased security because of its private nature. Ex. iphone Community cloud accessible by group of organization. Ex. DepEd email. Hybrid cloud is a mixture of public and private cloud.

45. Web 2.0 Web 3.0 ICT Web 1.0 Social Media Convergence Vagueness Security Social News Bookmarking Site Media Sharing Security Logic Compatibility Microblogging

46. 1. T 2. F, TIME 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. F, CLOUD COMPUTING 7. BONUS 8. F, MACINTOSH 9. T 10. F, HYBRID CLOUD 1. SO 2. MI 3. MI 4. BF 5. SN 6. SO 7. MS 8. BS 9. BF 10. BF