LIFE CYCLE OF MUSHROOM

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1. LIFE CYCLE OF MUSHROOM -RUBINA PARIYAR

2. About Lifecycle of Mushroom Of the many spores produced by a mushroom, only a tiny number will land where they can germinate – to produce hyphae. Hyphae of different species may grow in soil or in wood and may later form a tiny mushroom button. This then grows, and the stalk and cap expand to become a mushroom.

3. Diagram of life cycle of mushroom

4. Structure of Mushroom The fruiting body may contain a cap, stalk, ring, volva, and gills. The cap normally houses the spore producing surface of the fruiting body. In the case of the Amanita, the spore-producing cells are in the gills, but in other types of mushrooms, spores are produced in tubes or inside the cap.

5. BASIDIA The basidia is   the microscopic club-shaped sporangium that are located on the hymenophore of the fruiting bodies of basidiomycete fungi .

6. BASIDIUM Basidium, in fungi   the organ in the members of the phylum Basidiomycota that bears sexually reproduced bodies called basidiospores .

7. BASIDIOSPORE A basidiospore is a reproductive spore produced by Basidiomycete fungi, a grouping that includes mushrooms, shelf fungi, rusts, and smuts. Basidiospores typically each contain one haploid nucleus that is the product of meiosis, and they are produced by specialized fungal cells called basidia.

8. Mycelium Mycelium is part of the fungi kingdom and is the network of threads, called hyphae, from which mushrooms grow. Not all mycelia fruit mushrooms, depending on the environmental conditions, but all mushrooms come from mycelia. Mycelia are most prevalent in fields, forests, and heavily wooded areas.

9. BASIDIOCARP Basidiocarp, also called basidioma , in fungi, a large sporophore , or fruiting body, in which sexually produced spores are formed on the surface of club-shaped structures (basidia).

10. IMPORTANCE OF MUSHROOM Mushroom as source of protein. Mushroom as source of vitamins. Mushroom as source of minerals. Mushroom as medicines.

11. PROCDUCTS MADE OF MUSHROOM MUSHROOM SOUP MUSHROOM KETCHUP MUSHROOM PICKLE MUSHROOM DRY SLICES

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