Creating Problems (With Reasonable Answers) Involving Division Without or With any other operations of Fractions and Mixed Fractions
At the end of the lesson, the learners are expected to: * create problems (with reasonable answers) involving division without or with any of the other operations of fractions and mixed numbers. (M6NS-Ic-97.2)
FRACTION RHYME Fractions require actions The denominators To blame… For Addition and subtraction They got to be the same!
But to multiply is easy just do it They say… Division you must KEEP, CHANGE and FLIP See… Fractions are just a game!
KING BACK L *Can we use the steps in solving routine problems to solve non-routine problems? *Identify the different steps.
Have you tried making problems out of the mathematical sentences presented to you by your Math teacher? If yes, were you able to do it easily?
Today, we are going to discuss creating problems involving division of fractions.
Read and learn: Mario was asked by his teacher to create a problem out of the situations:
1. Motorcycle, 51 ½ liter, liters of gasoline for a 120 km trip. 2. Airplane flies 2880 km in 4 ½ hours, average speed of the airplane.
Mario had created the following problems: 1. A motorcycle diver consumes one liter of gasoline for every 51 ½ km that he travels. If he will cover a total distance of 120 km for a particular trip, how many liters of gasoline are needed for a 120-km trip?
Mario had created the following problems: 2. An airplane flies a distance of 2880 km in 4 ½ hours. Find the average speed of the airplane.
In creating a word problem, think of the following: *the concept in Math *type of problem to be created
*read examples of word-problems and study their solutions *data given to solve the problem must be there *the answer must be the answer to what is asked and must be reasonable.
Think-pair-share: Study the problem. Mikka did 2/13 of a load of laundry on Thursday and 5/13 of a load of laundry on Friday. If she will still do laundry on Saturday and Sunday, what part of the remaining laundry will each day have?
Directions: Create word-problems about the mathematical sentence below. 1. 5 3/4 ÷ 4 2. 3 5 7 ÷ 2 3
1. Write a problem similar to “Don Antonio has 7 7/8 hectares of land. His wife has 2/3 of what he has. If they will divide their lands among their 7 children, what part will each child have?” 2. Write a story problem that shows: 3 5/7 ÷ 4/5 = �
If you will relate to a song your experience in creating word problems, what would it be and why?
What are the points to remember in creating word-problem involving division of fractions? What have you learned?
Create a problem out of the following: 1. 96 cups of buko salad; number of servings that can be made; 2/3 cups per serving What have you learned? ASSESSMENT 2. Mariano family’s-spent 1/10 of the income on electricity, monthly income is Php.19, 260;amount spent on electric bill
Answer page 37 of your Math Workbook (Enhance your skills) What have you learned? ASSIGNMENT
SUMMATIVE TEST IN MATHEMATICS 6
At the end of the lesson, the learners are expected to: *analyze test questions carefully * answer test questions correctly
Summative Assessment The goal of summative assessment is to measure the level of success or proficiency that has been obtained at the end of the instructional unit. What have you learned?
During the Test… *Listen to and read instructions carefully - make sure you understand them. *If you have a question, ask it. *Answer questions completely and with detail.
During the Test… *Check to sure you have not skipped anything and proofread your answers. *Do not let other test takers distract you -- it makes no difference who finishes first or last.
During the Test… *If you finish early, go back and proof your answers again. But don’t change anything unless, you are sure. Studies show that the first answer you choose is usually the right one.
Adding and Subtracting Decimals and Mixed Decimals Through Ten Thousandths W ithout Regrouping
At the end of the lesson, the learners are expected to: * add and subtract decimals and mixed decimals through ten thousandths without regrouping. (M6NS-Id-106.2)
UNLOCKING OF DIFFICULTIES Decimal-is a fraction written in a special form. Instead of writing 1/2, for example, you can express the fraction as the decimal 0.5, where the zero is in the ones place and the five is in the tenths place. Decimal comes from the Latin word decimus , meaning tenth, from the root word decem , or 10.
UNLOCKING OF DIFFICULTIES Decimals are the numbers, which consist of two parts namely, a whole number part and a fractional part separated by a decimal point. For example, 12.5 is a decimal number.
KING BACK L Find the sum or difference: 1) 0.421 + 0.002 = 2) 12.21 + 9.18 = 3) 3.12 – 0.77 = 4) 1.24 – 0.123 = 5) 5.55 – 0.64 =
Read and understand the story then answer the questions that follow: Andeng does not easily throw things or objects like paper bags, plastic spoons and forks, pieces of strings or ribbons, Christmas or birthday wrappers, and others. She neatly stores them in a box or cabinet for future use.
Comprehension check: 1. What does Andeng do with the used things or objects? 2. What kind of girl is she? 3. Do you also recycle things/objects? Why?
Problem Opener. One day, Precious, Andrea’s younger sister needed 4 pieces of ribbon for her project. Linda gave her yellow, pink, blue, and red ribbons with lengths 0.2 m, 0.48m,0.3m and 0.15m respectively. How long are the yellow and blue ribbons if put together? When Precious compared the red and pink ribbons which is longer? By how much?
Write the following on your show-me-board. Discuss the number sentence. 0.2 m + 0.3 m 0.5 m
In adding or subtracting decimals, follow the following steps: 1. Arrange the addends (for addition), subtrahend and minuend (for subtraction) in column. 2. Annex zeros if necessary.
3. Start adding or subtracting from the digit with the smallest place value going to the highest place value. 4. Use regrouping if necessary. 5. Affix the decimal point in your answer properly.
Work in Pair. Find the sum or difference. 1) 0.23 + 0.72 =______ 2) 0.002 + 0.234 + 0.3141 = ________ 3)0.4213 + 0.031 + 2.1122 = ________
Solve: 1) How much more than 7.13 is 9.99? 2) Take away 1.5125 from 10.7899 3) Find the sum of 11.424 and 98.455
4) Selling boiled corn, Mang Obet walked 2.5 km to Alfonso Market then 4.2 km around the town before taking rest. How many kilometers had he walked? 5) Cardo will give 23.75 kg of mangoes and 11.25 kg of chicos to his aunts. How many more kilogram are the mangoes than the chicos?
How do you add or subtract decimal numbers up to ten thousandths without regrouping? H A V E Y O U ?
Write the decimals in column then perform the indicated operation. 1) 0.31 + 0.42 + 0.16 = N 2) 0.13 + 0.0002 + 0.1002 = N 3) 161.4676 – 20.1035 = N 4) 16.021 decreased by 13.9452 is ________ 5) Take away 2.3145 from 12.6276 What have you learned? ASSESSMENT
Find the sum or difference. 1. 0.549 -0.014 2. 0.6531 + 0.124 3. 0.56 + 0.0023 + 0.2 4. 0.783 – 0.53 5. 0.205 + 0.6124 What have you learned? ASSIGNMENT
Adding and Subtracting Decimals and Mixed Decimals Through Ten Thousandths With R egrouping
At the end of the lesson, the learners are expected to: * add and subtract decimals and mixed decimals through ten thousandths with regrouping. (M6NS-Id-106.2)
DECIMAL RHYME Decimal Place Value Reading decimals is easy, you’ll see. They have two names, like you and me. First you say the name, as if there were no dots. Then you say the name of the last place value spot! Example: 0.287 First name: two hundred eighty-seven Last name: thousandths
KING BACK L Mental Computation Drill on Adding/Subtracting Decimals T hrough Ten Thousandths Without Regrouping.
What will you do if you receive excess change from the amount of goods you bought?
Problem Opener. Marianne bought a kilo of mango at Php 45.50 and pineapple at Php 35.00. Is it right to receive a change of Php 29.50 at her Php 100.00? Why?
What does the problem ask for? What are the given facts? What operations are needed to solve the problem?
How much change did she get? Is it the right amount? If you were given an excess change, what will you do? Is it good to eat fruits? Why? What good character traits does the problem show?
Find the sum/difference vertically. 1. 0.2356 + 0.1156 = N 2. 0.7651 + 0.3346 = N 3. 6.2785 + 11.1543 = N 4. 0.9623 – 0.3478 = N 5. 0.721 – 0.4625 = N
Solve the problem below. Dennis went to Ayala Mall in Tagaytay because he wants to buy shorts costing P 150. If he saved P 35.50 last week and P 47.25 this week, how much more will he save?
How do you add/subtract decimals through ten thousandths with regrouping? H A V E Y O U ?
Find the sum/difference 1) 0.1361 + 0.13 + 0.3462 = N 2) 0.556 + 0.1762 + 0.4417 = N 3) 0.923 – 0.05621 = N 4) Add 0.1352 to the sum of 0.3416 and 0.1235 5) Subtract 0.3286 from 0.7584. What have you learned? ASSESSMENT
Perform the indicated operation. 1. 0.104 2. 0.7244 3. 0.3361 + 0.215 - 0.3586 + 0.1529 0.156 0.4163 What have you learned? ASSIGNMENT
Solving 1 or M ore S teps R outine P roblems I nvolving A ddition and/or S ubtraction of D ecimals and M ixed D ecimals U sing A ppropriate P roblem -S olving S trategies and T ools.
At the end of the lesson, the learners are expected to: * solve 1 or more steps routine problems involving addition and/or subtraction of decimals and mixed decimals using appropriate problem -solving strategies and tools. (M6NS-Id-108.2)
DECIMAL RHYME To the left of the point Are the ones, tens, hundreds To the right of the point Are tenths and hundredths Thousandths, ten thousandths The further you go Means you're representing smaller parts of the number that you know.
KING BACK L Drill on addition and subtraction using drill cards.
KING BACK L What is the first thing to do in answering word problems?
Do you help others in need? Why? Is it good to help others?
Problem Opener Jose and Wally went to a bookstore. Wally found a good book which cost Php 120.00 and Php 99.50. He only had Php 1500.00 in his purse, but he wanted to buy the book very much. Jose offered to lend her some money. How much will Jose give to Wally to buy the book?
1.What is asked in the problem? 2. What are the given facts? 3. What operations are needed to solve the problem?
4. What is the hidden question? 5. What is the number sentence needed to solve the problem? 6. What did Jose do after knowing that Wally has only Php 150.00 ? 7. Is it good to help others? How do you feel after helping other people?
Read and analyze word problem. Lani and Sol went to a book fair. Lani found 2 good books which cost P 45.00 and P 67.50. She only had P 58.00 in her purse but wanted very much to buy the books. Sol offered to give her money. How much will Sol give for Lani to be able to buy the books?
1. The word problem asks for______________ 2. The problem needs ___________ 3. The operation to be used is _______________ 4. The number sentence is ___________________
Solve this problem using AGONSA steps. Asked Given Operation Number Sentence Solution
Brgy . San Juan is divided into 5 puroks . Each purok agreed to collect certain amount from the households for the incoming San Juan Fiesta. Purok 1 collected Php 985.50, Purok II collected Php1,050.00. Purok III collected Php 785.00. Purok IV collected Php 875.00 and Purok V collected Php 5,000.00 How much bigger is the collection of Purok V than that of the other 4 puroks ?
1. What is a sked? 2. What are the g iven facts? 3. What o perations to be used? 4. What is the n umber sentence? 5. What is the s olution to the problem? 6. What is the a nswer? Label your answer.
Solve this problem following the steps in solving word problems. The Samahang Kabataan agreed to share by distributing tickets to the motorists. The president collected Php 255.75, the treasurer collected Php 275.50 and the other officers collected Php 495.75. If they spend Php 150.00 for printing tickets, how much were left to be shared to their barrio fiesta?
What are the important steps in solving two to three step-word-problems in addition and subtraction of decimals H A V E Y O U ?
Solve the Problem using AGONSA steps. Barangay Maligaya is 28.5 km from the town proper. In going there, Ricardo traveled 12.75 kilometers by jeep, 8.5 km by tricycle, and the rest by hiking. How many kilometers did Ricardo hike? What have you learned? ASSESSMENT
Write the number sentence and solve: Delia filled the container with 3.5 liters of water. Her mother used 0.75 liters of water for cooking and 1.25 liters for palamig . How much water was left in the container? What have you learned? ASSIGNMENT