MCH SERVICES

It is about the health services provided by the government of india for the mother and child.

1. PRESENTED BY MS. PRIYANKA SINHA B.SC NURSING IV YEAR MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH SERVICES

2. 1880 – Establishment of training of dais in Amritsar. 1902 – 1 st Midwifery Act to promote safe delivery. 1930 – setting up of Advisory committee on maternal mortality. 1952 – primary health centre network & family planning programme. 1956 – MCH centres become integral part of PHCs. 1961 – department of family planning created 1971 - MTP Act MILE STONES

3. 1974 – family planning services incorporated in MCH care 1977 – renaming family planning to family welfare programme. 1978 – expanded programme on immunization 1985 - universal immunization programme 1992 - child survival and safe motherhood programme 1996 – target free approach for family planning 1997 - RCH programme Phase I 2005 – RCH programme Phase II

4. THESE ARE ONE OF THE PART OF MCH SERVICES. ACCORDING TO UNICEF, INFANT MORTALITY IN INDIA IS AS HIGH AS 63 DEATHS PER 100 LIVE BIRTHS. MOST INFANT DEATHS OCCUR IN THE FIRST MONH OF LIFE UPTO 47% IN FIRST WEEK ITSELF.

5. This is tool intended to improve the quality of care for women and babies at the time of childbirth. The checklist is an organised list of evidence based essential birth practices targeting major causes of maternal deaths, intrapartum related stillbirths and neonatal deaths. This checklist has been developed to support the delivery of essential maternal and perinatal care practices. SAFE CHILDBIRTH CHECKLIST

6. This recorded 130 million an estimated , 3.03milloion result in the mothers death , 2.6 in stillbirth and another 2.7 million in a new born death within the 28 days of birth . The majority of these death occur in low-resources setting & most could be prevented.

7. MOTHER AND CHILD TRACKING SYSTEM

8. PROGRAMS NRHM NUHM RCH SCHMES JSY ASHA VS HBNC NSSK SBA IMNCI RBSK PROGRAMMES AND SCHEME

9. SKILLED BIRTH ATTENDANT WHO defines a skilled birth attendant as “ an accredited health  professional   – such as a midwife , doctor or nurse   – who has been educated and trained to proficiency in the  skills needed to manage normal  (uncomplicated ) pregnancies , childbirth and the immediate postnatal period, and in the identification , management and referral of complications in women and newborns .”

10. IMNCI

11. RASHTRIYA BAL SWASTHYA KARYAKRAM

12. INRODUCTION It is a legal process by which a child is placed with a married couple or a single female who agree to raise him as their own and assume all responsibilities for him. CRITERIA Who can adopt: single woman or married couple. They can be Indian, NRI & foreign citizens.

13. Who can give child in adoption: guardian of child, if one is ceased or became insane. If both parents are dead. Curt will give the permission. Eligibility of adoptive parent: must be 21yrs>, financial stable and not having the same sex of the adoptive child as own.

14. REGISTRATION HOME STUDY AND COUNSELLING REFERRAL OF THE CHILD FILING OF PETITION HEARING COURT ORDER FOLLOW UP Process

15. Mother and child care one unit and most vulnerable to the morbidity and mortality. Hence it is essential to protect them through appropriate action at each level. MCH epidemiology programme emphasizes the analytical skills to address the health problems of the mother and child. Nurse as a team member of the health can contribute her skill for the promotion of health of mother and children. CONCLUSION

16. Saxena ravi prakash “ text book of community health nursing II” published by lotus publisher, Punjab, edition 3 rd , 2020 page no. 150-182, 547, 494, 496. Park k “ park’s textbook of preventive & social medicine” published by B hanot publisher edition 24 th page no. 590-613, 540 BIBLIOGRAPHY