MEANING OF PHILOSPHY Presentation--- Ethics PPT--- (1).pptx

It is about research ethics

1. MEANING OF PHILOSPHY KNOWLEDGE ABOUT: World, Universe. Nature of Human Thought. Connection between Universe and Human.

2. Understanding of : Ideas, Beliefs, Standards used to describe Behaviour of People. What, how and why people do certain things. What is good life. How to live and how not live.

3. THREE COMMON MEANINGS Knowledge about what is right and wrong. Ideas of a person or a group. How to live and let live.

4. PHILOSOPHERS Socrates (469-399 BC) : Greek Philosopher Plato (428-348 BC) : Student of Socrates Aristotle (384-322 BC) : Student of Plato

5. NATURE Pursuit of knowledge Understanding Wisdom(Right applications of Knowledge) Finding answers to some fundamental questions. Critical rational enquiry of sensitive issues about human existence Subjectivity and Objectivity Concerned with Man: Subjective Analysis Concerned with Universe: objective Analysis Concerned with Change (Human) : Subjective Analysis Concerned with Continuity (Universe): Objective Analysis Finding Relationship between usual occurrences (e.g. birth-death-birth); (dry season-rainy season; (Summer-winter-summer) 6. Dialectical – Argumentation Communication and logical reasoning to reach underlying truth.

6. SCOPE Perceives things as a whole Examples: study of man would cover elements that are globally present in all men), Study of democracy will cover concept of democracy on a global scale) Study of all disciplines

7. BRANCHES OF PHILOSOPHY Different ways to categories . Major Branches of Philosophy META PHYSICS Study of Existence .What's out there? EPISTEMOLOGY Study of Knowledge .How do I Know ? ETHICS Study of Action .What Should I do? POLITICS Study of Force .What actions are Permissible ? AESTHETICS Study of Art .What can life be like ? LOGIC Study of Reasoning AXIOLOGY Study of Values

8. Other Branches Philosophy of Education History Languages Law Mathematics Mind developing AI. Politics Religion Science