MICROBIOLOGY AND PARASITOLOGY LAB OSPE PDF

about specimens an their classifications, diseases etc..

1. EXPERIMENT 12:
CELLULOSE-TAPE PERIANAL SWAB
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
ENTEROBIUS VERMICULARIS
COMMON NAME:
HUMAN PINWORM
DISEASE:
ENTEROBIASIS/ENTEROBIUS
EXPERIMENT 12
CELLULOSE-TAPE
PERIANAL SWAB

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
ENTEROBIUS VERMICULARIS
EGG
COMMON NAME:
HUMAN PINWORM
DISEASE:
ENTEROBIASIS/ENTEROBIUS
EXPERIMENT 12
CELLULOSE-TAPE
PERIANAL SWAB



Notes:
• Humans only known host

• The pinworms are one of the most common intestinal nematodes. The
adult worms inhabit the cecum and colon. Right after mating, the male
dies. Therefore, the male worms are rarely seen. The female worms
migrate out the anus depositing eggs on the perianal skin. Humans get
this infection by mouth and by autoinfection.

• Adults: The adults look like a pin and are white in color. The female
worm measures about 8 to 13 mm in size and is fusiform in shape.
The male adult is only 2-5mm. The tail of a male is curved. They die
right after mating; thus, males are rarely seen. The anterior end tapers
and is flanked on each side by cuticular extensions called “cephalic
alae”. The esophagus is slender, terminating in a prominent posterior
bulb, which is called esophageal bulb. The cephalic alae and
esophageal bulb are important in identification of the species.

• 2. Egg: 50 to 60µm by 25 µm, persimmon seed-like, colorless and
transparent, thick and asymmetric shell, content is a larva.

ENTEROBIUS VERMICULARIS
Common name PINWORM
Infective stage Embryonated Egg
Habitat Large Intestine (Cecum & Colon)
M. O. T Ingestion
Diagnosis Perianal Swab/ Cellophane Tape Method.

2. EXPERIMENT 13:
MICROSCOPY OF FECAL SPECIMEN
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
TRICHURIS TRICHIURA
COMMON NAME:
HUMAN WHIPWORM
DISEASE:
TRICHURIASIS
EXPERIMENT 13
MICROSCOPY OF FECAL
SPECIMEN


SCIENTIFIC NAME:
TRICHURIS TRICHIURA
OVA
COMMON NAME:
HUMAN PINWORM
DISEASE:
TRICHURIASIS
EXPERIMENT 13
MICROSCOPY OF FECAL
SPECIMEN


EXPERIMENT 13:
MICROOPY OF FECAL SPECIMEN
H SCIENTIFIC NAME:
ANCYLOSTOMA
DUODENALE OVA
COMMON NAME:
HUMAN HOOKWORMS
DISEASE:
ANCYLOSTOMIASIS
EXPERIMENT 13
MICROSCOPY OF FECAL
SPECIMEN


SCIENTIFIC NAME:
ANCYLOSTOMA
DUODENALE
COMMON NAME:
HUMAN HOOKWORMS
DISEASE:
ANCYLOSTOMIASIS
EXPERIMENT 13
MICROSCOPY OF FECAL
SPECIMEN

3. EXPERIMENT 13:
MICROSCOPY OF FECAL SPECIMEN
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
NECATOR AMERICANUS
OVA
COMMON NAME:
HUMAN HOOKWORMS
DISEASE:
NECATORIASIS
EXPERIMENT 13
MICROSCOPY OF FECAL
SPECIMEN

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
NECATOR AMERICANUS
COMMON NAME:
HUMAN HOOKWORMS
DISEASE:
NECATORIASIS
EXPERIMENT 13
MICROSCOPY OF FECAL
SPECIMEN



EXPERIMENT 13:
MICROSCOPY OF FECAL SPECIMEN
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES
COMMON NAME:
GIANT ROUNDWORM
DISEASE:
ASCARIASIS
EXPERIMENT 13
MICROSCOPY OF FECAL
SPECIMEN

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES
FERTILIZED EGG
COMMON NAME:
GIANT ROUNDWORM
DISEASE:
ASCARIASIS
EXPERIMENT 13
MICROSCOPY OF FECAL
SPECIMEN

4. SCIENTIFIC NAME:
ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES
UNFERTILIZED EGG
COMMON NAME:
GIANT ROUNDWORM
DISEASE:
ASCARIASIS
EXPERIMENT 13
MICROSCOPY OF FECAL
SPECIMEN

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES
COMMON NAME:
GIANT ROUNDWORM
DISEASE:
ASCARIASIS
EXPERIMENT 13
MICROSCOPY OF FECAL
SPECIMEN

5. EXPERIMENT 14:
MICROSCOPY OF HEMATOLOGIC AGENTS

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM
COMMON NAME:
MALARIAL PARASITE
DISEASE:
MALARIA
EXPERIMENT 14
MICROSCOPY OF
HEMATOLOGIC AGENTS

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
PLASMODIUM VIVAX
COMMON NAME:
MALARIAL PARASITE
DISEASE:
MALARIA
EXPERIMENT 14
MICROSCOPY OF
HEMATOLOGIC AGENTS


EXPERIMENT 14:
MICROSCOPY OF HEMATOLOGIC AGENTS

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
PLASMODIUM OVALE
COMMON NAME:
MALARIAL PARASITE
DISEASE:
MALARIA
EXPERIMENT 14
MICROSCOPY OF
HEMATOLOGIC AGENTS

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
PLASMODIUM MALARIAE
COMMON NAME:
MALARIAL PARASITE
DISEASE:
MALARIA
EXPERIMENT 14
MICROSCOPY OF
HEMATOLOGIC AGENTS

7. EXPERIMENT 15:
MICROSCOPY OF PARASITIC PROTOZOA

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
TOXOPLASMA GONDII
SPOROCYST
COMMON NAME:
PARASITIC PROTOZOA
DISEASE:
TOXOPLASMOSIS
EXPERIMENT 15
MICROSCOPY OF
PARASITIC PROTOZOA

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
GIARDIA LAMBLIA CYST
COMMON NAME:
PARASITIC PROTOZOA
DISEASE:
GIARDIASIS
EXPERIMENT 15
MICROSCOPY OF
PARASITIC PROTOZOA





SCIENTIFIC NAME:
GIARDIA LAMBLIA
TROPHOZOITES
COMMON NAME:
PARASITIC PROTOZOA
DISEASE:
GIARDIASIS
EXPERIMENT 15
MICROSCOPY OF
PARASITIC PROTOZOA

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
TRICHOMONAS VAGINALIS
COMMON NAME:
PARASITIC PROTOZOA OR
TRICH
DISEASE:
TRICHOMONIASIS
EXPERIMENT 15
MICROSCOPY OF
PARASITIC PROTOZOA

8. SCIENTIFIC NAME:
TRICHOMONAS VAGINALIS
TROPHOZOITE
COMMON NAME:
PARASITIC PROTOZOA OR
TRICH
DISEASE:
TRICHOMONIASIS
EXPERIMENT 15
MICROSCOPY OF
PARASITIC PROTOZOA

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
ENTAMOEBA COLI
HISTOLYTICA CYST
COMMON NAME:
NON-PATHOGENIC
AMEBAE OR PARASITIC
PROTOZOA
DISEASE:
AMEBIASIS
EXPERIMENT 15
MICROSCOPY OF
PARASITIC PROTOZOA


SCIENTIFIC NAME:
ENTAMOEBA HISTOLYTICA
TROPHOZOITE
COMMON NAME:
PARASITIC AMOEBA OR
PARASITIC PROTOZOA
DISEASE:
AMEBIASIS
EXPERIMENT 15
MICROSCOPY OF
PARASITIC PROTOZOA

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
BALANTIDIUM COLI CYSTS
COMMON NAME:
PARASITIC PROTOZOA
DISEASE:
BALANTIDIASIS
EXPERIMENT 15
MICROSCOPY OF
PARASITIC PROTOZOA

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
BALANTIDIUM COLI
TROPHOZOITES
COMMON NAME:
PARASITIC PROTOZOA
DISEASE:
BALANTIDIASIS
EXPERIMENT 15
MICROSCOPY OF
PARASITIC PROTOZOA

9. EXPERIMENT 16:
MICROSCOPY OF HELMINTHS

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
TRICHINELLA SPIRALIS
CYST
COMMON NAME:
NEMATODE (ROUND
WORMS) OR PORK WORM
DISEASE:
TRICHINELLOSIS, ALSO
CALLED TRICHINOSIS
EXPERIMENT 16
MICROSCOPY OF
HELMINTHS

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
TRICHINELLA SPIRALIS
LARVAE
COMMON NAME:
NEMATODE (ROUND
WORMS) OR PORK WORM
DISEASE:
TRICHINELLOSIS, ALSO
CALLED TRICHINOSIS
EXPERIMENT 16
MICROSCOPY OF
HELMINTHS


SCIENTIFIC NAME:
TRICHINELLA SPIRALIS
ENCYSTED LARVAE
COMMON NAME:
NEMATODE (ROUND
WORMS) OR PORK WORM
DISEASE:
A TRICHINELLOSIS, ALSO
CALLED TRICHINOSIS
EXPERIMENT 16
MICROSCOPY OF
PARASITIC PROTOZOA

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
SCHISTOSOMA JAPONICUM
OVA
COMMON NAME:
SCHISTOSOMA or BLOOD
FLUKE
DISEASE:
SCHISTOSOMIASIS
EXPERIMENT 16
MICROSCOPY OF
PARASITIC PROTOZOA

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
SCHISTOSOMA
JAPONICUM MALE W.M.
COMMON NAME:
SCHISTOSOMA or BLOOD
FLUKE
DISEASE:
SCHISTOSOMIASIS
EXPERIMENT 16
MICROSCOPY OF
PARASITIC PROTOZOA

10. SCIENTIFIC NAME:
SCHISTOSOMA MANSONI
OVA
COMMON NAME:
SCHISTOSOMA or MANSON’S
BLOOD FLUKE
DISEASE:
SCHISTOSOMIASIS
EXPERIMENT 16
MICROSCOPY OF
HELMINTHS

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
SCHISTOSOMA
MANSONI
COMMON NAME:
SCHISTOSOMA or MANSON’S
BLOOD FLUKE
DISEASE:
SCHISTOSOMIASIS
EXPERIMENT 16
MICROSCOPY OF
HELMINTHS





SCIENTIFIC NAME:
SCHISTOSOMA
HAEMATOBIUM OVA
COMMON NAME:
(TREMATODE WORM )
UNSURE OR SCHISTOSOMA,
URINARY BLOOD FLUKE
DISEASE:
SCHISTOSOMIASIS
EXPERIMENT 16
MICROSCOPY OF
HELMINTHS

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
SCHISTOSOMA
HAEMATOBIUM
COMMON NAME:
(TREMATODE WORM )
UNSURE OR SCHISTOSOMA,
URINARY BLOOD FLUKE
DISEASE:
SCHISTOSOMIASIS
EXPERIMENT 16
MICROSCOPY OF
HELMINTHS

12. EXPERIMENT 17:
MICROSCOPY OF ATHROPODS
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
ANOPHELES LARVA, M.W.
COMMON NAME:
ANOPHELES
DISEASE:
MALARIA
EXPERIMENT 17
MICROSCOPY OF
ATHROPODS

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
MOSQUITO FEMALE W.M
COMMON NAME:
ANOPHELES
DISEASE:
MALARIA
EXPERIMENT 17
MICROSCOPY OF
ATHROPODS





SCIENTIFIC NAME:
MOSQUITO MALEW.M.
COMMON NAME:
ANOPHELES
DISEASE:
MALARIA
EXPERIMENT 17
MICROSCOPY OF
ATHROPODS

SCIENTIFIC NAME:
PEDICULUS HUMANUS
CAPITIS W.M.
COMMON NAME:
a) LICE

DISEASE:
PEDICULOSIS
EXPERIMENT 17
MICROSCOPY OF
ATHROPODS

13. SCIENTIFIC NAME:
SARCOPTES SCABIEI
COMMON NAME:
HUMAN SCABIES
DISEASE:
SCABIES
EXPERIMENT 17
MICROSCOPY OF
ATHROPODS