National diabetes controal program

In order to prevent and control major NCDs including Diabetes, the National Programme for Prevention and Control of Cancer, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases and Stroke (NPCDCS) was launched in 2010, with focus on strengthening of infrastructure, human resource development, health promotion, screening for early

1. PRESENRED BY:- PAWAN KUMAR BSC (N) 4 TH YEAR COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING II NATIONAL DIABETES CONTROAL PROGRAM

2. INTRODUCTION Based On These Alarming Figures Government Of India Started “ National Diabetes Control Program ; On Pilot Basic During 7 The Five Year Plan In 1987 In Some Districts Of Tamil Nadu And Jammu And Kashmir And Karnataka In 1995 – 1996 12 Lakh Was Allocated In 1997 – 1998, one Crore Was Allocated

3. DEFINITION Is A Group Of Metabolic Diseases Characterized By Increase Levels Of Glocuse In The Blood (Hyperglycemia) Resulting From Insuline Secreation .

4. TYPES TYPE 1 DIABETES Type 1 Diabetes Is Also Called Insuline Depended Diabetes Because It Often Begains In Childhood If You Have Type 1 Diabetes You’ll Need To Make Changes Including Frequent Testing Of Your Blood Sugar Leveltaking Insuline And Other Medication As Needed Carefull Meal Planning Daily Exercise

5. CONT…. TYPE 2 DIABETES Type 2 Diabetes Used To Be Called Non Insuline Dependent Or Adult Onset Diabets Buts It Become More Common In Children Teens Over The Past 20 Year , Largely Because More Young People Are Over Weight Or Obse . About 90% Of People With Diabetes Have Type 2

6. CONT… GESTATIONAL DIABETES Preganancy Usually Causes Some Form Of Insuline Resistance If This Becomes Diabetes It’s Called Gestational Diabetes.

7. PREVENTION PRIMARY Nutritional Habbits Maintanance Of Body Weight Physical Exercise Avoidance Of Sweet Food

8. CONT…. HIGH RISK STRATEGY Avoidance Of Over Nutrition And Obesity Subjects At Risk Should Avoid Diabetogenetic Drugs Reduce Factors Promoting Athersclerosis

9. CONT… SECONDARY PREVENTION Proper Management Of Diabetes Self Care Home Blood Glucose Monotering TERTIARY PREVENTION PREVENTION OF COMPLICATION , CARDIOMYOPATHY ,RETINOPATHY ,NEUROPATHY , Nephropathy , etc. Epidemology Reseacher-registens For Diabetes.

10. TREATMENT Dietary Management And Physical Activity Insulin Theraphy Oral Medication

11. OBJECTIVE Prevention Of Diabetes Through Identification Of High Risk Subject And Early Intervention In The Form Of Health Education. Early Diagnosis Of Disease And Appropriate Treatment Morbidity And Mortality With Reference To High Risk Group. Prevention Of Acute & Chronic Metabolic,cardiovascular Renal & Ocular Complication Of The Disease.

12. CONT… Provision Of Equal Opportunity For Physical Attainment & Scholastic Achievement For The Diabetic Patient. Rehabilitation Of Those Partially Or Totally Handicapped Diabetic People. SCREENING FOR DIABETES URINE EXAMINATION BLOOD SUGAR TESTING

13. ROLE OF NURSE Record Medical History And Symptoms Collaborate With Team To Plan For Patient Care. Advocate For The Health And Wellbing Of Patient. Monitor Patient Health And Record Sign. Administer Medication And Treatment . Operate Medical Equipment. Performe Diagnostic Test. Educate Patient About Management.

14. THANK YOU