Nationalism and Imperialim.pptx from aniket

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1. NATIONALISM AND IMPERIALISM Made by group ANIKET WELCOME

2. It is a feeling that you feel for your own country that your country is better than other countries. The word nationalism originate from the country France. France is known as the birth place of revolution. During the 19 th century nationalism emerged as a force which brought about sweeping changes in the political and the mental worlds of Europe. The end result of the changes was the emergence of nation state was in place of the multi-national dynastic empires of Europe. What is nationalism

3. Nationalism was a response to various factors, including : The French Revolution The Napoleonic Wars The rise of industrialization The desire for self-determination among different ethnic group Cultural, ethnic, and political policies The feudal system The church Conflicts Oppressive foreign rulers

4. WHAT IS IMPERIALISM A system of politics in which a rich or a powerful country control over any other country. These countries are usually not rich or powerful as itself. Examples of powerful countries which were imperialized system:- Belgium Britain Germany China Spain France Italy Portugal Russia Netherlands Turkey USA

5. A map celebrating the british empire

6. Ending of 19 th century Nationalism came to an end it become narrow creed with limited ends. The ideology of nationalism was not as same as in the first half of the nineteenth century. The chain of nationalist group started to become weak. These groups become intolerant to each each other and they all were ready to fought at any time. The people of nationalist group were manipulated by the major European powers. European powers oppressed the nationalist groups. There were imperialist aims of European powers which they thought to make it possible by nationalist groups.

7. Europe disaster in 19 th century Nationalism, aligned with Imperialism, led Europe to disaster in 1914. Many countries in the world which had been colonized by the European powers in the eighteenth century began to oppose imperial domination. The anti-imperial movements that developed everywhere were nationalist, in the sense that they all struggled to form independent nation-state, and were inspired by a sense of collective national unity, forged in confrontation with Imperialism. European ideas of nationalism were nowhere replicated, for people everywhere developed their own specific variety of nationalism. But the idea that societies should be organized into “nation-state” came to be accepted as natural and universal.

8. Conflicts in the Balkans area led to First world war None of these Second world war Both of these

9. Most of the part of Balkan area was under the rule of British Empire None of these French empire Ottoman empire

10. Residents of Romania, Bulgaria, Sofia All of these Residents of Greece, Macedonia, Croatia Residents of Slovenia, Serbia Who were Slaves?

11. When a disaster happened in Europe 1915 1914 1913 1916

12. The anti-imperial movements that developed everywhere were__ Imperialist Nationalist Universal Replicated

13. Find the odd one out (Hint: everyone want to conquer Balkan except one.) Germany Russia England France

14. Which Empire make area of Balkan explosive. Russian German Ottoman British

15. Find the odd one out (Hint: Resprecenting symbols of colonies) Tiger Lion Forests Elephant

16. Britannia is symbol of which nation French British Bulgaria Croatia

17. Find the odd one out (Hint: One is capital instead of currency.) Bulgaria-Lev Croatia-Croatian Greece-Athens Albania- Lek

18. Balkans thought of their struggle as the win of Their territory Lost Independence War Basketball match

19. The B alkans area became the area of Intense conflict Intense export Intense import Intense peace

20. Important Dates 1714 – George-I became the king of the Great Britain. 1715 – Louis XV became the king of France. 1740-1748 – The war of the Austrian Succession. 1756-1763 – The S even Y ears War. 1776 – The American Declaration of Independence. 1789 – The French Revolution occurred. 1797 – Napoleon invaded Italy; Napoleonic wars began. 1814 – The first Treaty of Paris; established a lenient peace with France. 1814-1815 – Fall of Napoleon; The V ienna Peace settlement; Napoleon escaped Elba, gathered a new army, but was defeated at waterloo. 1821 – Greek struggle for Independence began. 1831 – Giuseppe Mazzini established YOUNG ITALY. 1832 – Greece gained independence from the Ottoman empire. 1848 – Revolutions in Europe; artisans, industrial workers and peasants revolt against economic hardships; middle classes demand constitutions and representative governments; Italians, Germans, Magyars, Poles, Czechs, etc. demand nation-states. 1849-1878 –The reign of Victor Emmanuel-II of Piedmont-Sardinia.

21. 1852 – C amillo Cavour became the premier of Sardinia-Piedmont. 1859 – Piedmont and France defeated Austria; Piedmont annexed Lombardy. 1859-1870 – Unification of Italy. 1861 – The kingdom of Italy was announced; Victor Emmanuel – II of Piedmont-Sardinia became king of Italy. 1861-1888 – Reign of king W illiam – I of Prussia. 1866-1871 – Unification of Germany. 1867 – Prussia created the North German Confederation. 1870 – After France declared war on Prussia, Italy annexed Rome. 1870-1871 – Franco-Prussian war. 1871 – The German Empire was formed; Germany annexed Alsace and Lorraine. 1905 – Slav nationalism gathered force in the Habsburg and Ottoman Empires.

22. Nation-state: The region in which the majority of its citizens, and not only its rulers, came to develop a sense of common identity and shared history or descent. Plebiscite: A direct vote which gave power to the people of a region to accept or reject a proposal. Absolutist: A government or system of rule without restraints on the power exercised. Utopian: The imaginary ideal society which principally does not exist. Suffrage: The right to vote. WORDS THAT MATTER

23. NATIONALISM IN EUROPE 1789-1914 NATIONALISM AMONG BALKANS 1871-1914 Nationalism in france 1830-1848 Unification of italy 1859-1861 Unification of germany 1866-1871 Nationalism in britain 1688-1801 FLOW-LEARNING

24. Map of europe

25. Aniket Gaurav Harsh Janvi Sakshi Pruthviraj Mayuresh Shubham Group members