Natural Resourcesuseful on Natural Resources for school projects grade 10 to grade 12 .pptx

firstclassbabyboy 57 views 20 slides Feb 02, 2024
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About This Presentation

useful on Natural Resources for school projects grade 10 to grade 12


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Natural Resources By Pradeepthi Class 10 Natural Resources By Pradeepthi Class 10 Biology project

Acknowledgement:- I would like to express my special thanks of gratitude to my teacher Ms Jeba Priya R as well as the Principal Ms Sapna Sankhla who gave me this great opportunity to take part in the project on the topic of Sustainable Management of Natural resources which helped me to learn many new things and i could research on many amazing ideas while doing my project. -Pradeepthi

Contents:- ● Water Resources and other factors through which we can improve the capacity , thus putting an end to its wastage. ● Coal and Petroleum . Their usage and how to consume them . Major causes etc………… ● 5 r's for the conservation of nature ● Resources of Tamil Nadu ● Resources of Jammu And Kashmir ● Comparison between their resources

Water resources in India includes information on precipitation, surface and groundwater storage and hydropower potential. India experiences an average precipitation of 1,170 millimetres (46 in) per year, or about 4,000 cubic kilometres (960 cu mi) of rains annually or about 1,720 cubic metres (61,000 cu ft) of fresh water per person every year.India accounts for 18% of the world population and about 4% of the world’s water resources. One of the solutions to solve the country’s water woes is to create Indian rivers inter - link.Some 80 percent of its area experiences rains of 750 millimetres (30 in) or more a year. Water Resources

Types of water pollution ● Surface water pollution. Surface water includes water that is found naturally on the earth's surface. … ● Groundwater pollution. ... ● Chemical pollution. ... ● Nutrients pollution. ... ● Oxygen depletion pollution. … ● Microbiological pollution. … ● Suspended matter. ... ● Effects on human beings.

Coal and petroleum are formed as a result of degradation of ancient plant life which lived millions of years ago . These dead plant matter started to pile up, eventually forming a substance called peat. Over time, heat and pressure from geological processes transformed these materials into coal. Coal amounted to over 75 percent of India's energy supply in 2019 and over 50 percent of the installed capacity. ... In 2013, net crude oil and petroleum product imports made India the fourth largest consumer and net importer of oil related products. The transportation industry was one the major drivers for this demand Coal and Petroleum

Currently, the majority of motor vehicles worldwide are powered by gasoline or diesel . Other energy sources include ethanol, biodiesel, propane, compressed natural gas (CNG), electric batteries, and hydrogen (either using fuel cells or combustion). There ar e also cars that use a hybrid of different power sources Usage of Fuels

Five R’s Reduce Reducing waste is the most important thing we can do. By reducing waste, we avoid the unnecessary use of resources such as materials, energy and water. It means there is less waste to manage. Use a reusable bottle/cup for beverages on-the-go. ... Use reusable grocery bags, and not just for groceries. ... Purchase wisely and recycle. ... Compost it! ... Avoid single-use food and drink containers and utensils. ... Buy second hand items and donate used goods How can be reduce waste?

Reuse The next most important thing we can do is reuse waste material. That way it doesn't go in the rubbish and end up in the landfill. It also means you don't have to buy a new product. That saves you money and saves the energy and resources that would have been used to make the new product. How can we reuse waste? Use reusable bags instead of plastic. ... Reuse scrap paper for crafts. ... Repurpose glass jars and containers. ... Use cloth napkins and towels. ... Recycle electronics.

Recycling is the process of collecting and processing materials that would otherwise be thrown away as trash and turning them into new products . Recycling can benefit your community and the environment. Recycle Substances which can be recycled A ggregates electronic equipment glass metals organic waste paper plastic textiles tyres wood

Recover ● This is the recovery of waste without any pre-processing. For example, waste oils that cannot be refined for reuse in vehicles can be burnt for energy recovery. Recovering the energy from waste oil reduces our dependence on coal and imported oil. Residual Management This is the last option when waste cannot be used in any other way. Usually, this means sending rubbish to a landfill. Residual disposal of liquid waste is normally into a sewer or septic tank It is very important to manage residual solid and liquid waste properly. Waste not disposed of correctly can cause damage to health and the environment.

Tamil Nadu

Tamil Nadu is the leading holder of country's resources of vermiculite, magnetite, dunite, rutile, garnet, molybdenum and ilmenite. The State accounts fo the country's 81% lignite, 75% vermiculite, 69% dunite, 59% garnet, 52% molybdenum and 30% titanium minerals resources . The Best of Tamil Nadu’s Resources Tamil Nadu Has a large amounts of Sea water which can be treated and used all the purpose that uses water . There are factories in Dubai that sell filter that filters salt off the sea water.

Even After Having gallons of water they are not treating. Maybe the cost for the plant is high but if even every person of the population of tamil nadu give a rupee then they can have 8.50 Crore/- which is enough to build 2 water treatment plants. It is rich in seafood stocks and India provides 11 percent of the total seafood and 1.07 percent of it is provided by Tamil Nadu Total water resource of Tamil Nadu is 46.52km3/1, 643 TMC including 23.05km3/814TMC groundwater potential. Due to the poor water resources coupled with changes in the hydrologic cycle, pollution of water etc., this state is facing severe water stress in many years.

Jammu and Kashmir

The State of J&K is considered as a paradise on earth with ample water resources such as lakes, rivers, and glaciers besides groundwater. The main rivers that flow through the State are Jhelum, Chenab, Indus and Tawi and are of Himalayan origin. Jammu & Kashmir is the sole holder of country's borax and sapphire resources and possesses 36% graphite, 21% marble and 14% of gypsum. Coal, gypsum and limestone are the important minerals produced in the State. What are the natural resources of Jammu and Kashmir? Leaving aside Ladakh which has little vegetation, the state of Jammu and Kashmir is richly endowed with forests as also with mineral resources like coal, lignite, copper, lead, zinc, cobalt, limestone, bauxite and precious stones.

Jammu & Kashmir stands 8th on the basis of various socio economic parameters viz. macro economy, investment environment, infrastructure, agriculture, primary education and consumer markets.

Comparison between the natural resources of Jammu and Kashmir and Tamil Nadu

Tamil Nadu Minerals The major mineral resources of Tamil Nadu include Lignite, Vermiculture, Garnet, Zircon, Graphite, Ilmenite, Rutile, Monazite and Magnesite . Bauxite: Salem, Nilgiris, Coimbatore, Vellore, ... Copper: Salem, Nilgiris, Coimbatore, Madurai Iron ore: Salem, Namakkal and Thiruvannamalai ... Chromite: Salem, Namakkal, Tiruchirappalli a... Jammu and Kashmir Minerals Minerals Reserves Occurrence Limestone 5000 MT All Districts except Jammu,Doda & Ponch Gypsum 152 MT Baramulla ,Uri,Doda Marble 405 M Cub Mt. Kupwara Granite 8355 sq. km(Arial) Kargil,Leh The major resources of Jammu and Kashmir include Limestone,Gypsum,Marble,Granite,etc.

By Pradeepthi Class 10
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