Nine billion names of gods (class 7th)

"The Nine Billion Names of God" is a 1953 science fiction short story by British writer Arthur C. Clarke. The story was among the stories selected in 1970 by the Science Fiction Writers of America as one of the best science fiction short stories published before the creation of the Nebula Awards.

1. TOPIC- NINE BILLION NAMES OF GOD Sunbeam school sultanpur

2. GODS

3. LORD VISHNU

4. INTRODUCTION Vishnu is the God of Preservation, genuinely meaning he protects the universe from being destroyed. It is believed that Lord Vishnu cradles the earth and all living organisms. According to the Hindu religion, he has set foot or arrived on the earth in nine forms called avatars.

5. IMPORTANT ROLE ON EARTH Vishnu is the preserver and protector of the universe. His role is to return to the earth in troubled times and restore the balance of good and evil. ... Vishnu's worshippers, usually called Vaishnava, consider him the greatest god .

6. MOST FAMOUS ROLE OF VISHNU One of his most famous Avtar is Ram Hetu birth as Ram to kill devil Ravana whose powers were increasing which led to the end of the world as he already taken nine Avtar and it is also said that he will incarnate One Last Time close to the end of the world he is a preserver in the triumvirate.

7. THE IDEA TOWARDS PEOPLE OF LORD VISHNU Vishnu is the Preserver or Sustainer of life, known for his steadfast principles of order, righteousness, and truth. When these values are under threat, Vishnu emerges out of his transcendence to restore peace and order on earth.

8. Lord Shiva

9. Shiva is also known as Shankara , Bholenath , Rudra, Mahesha and Mahadev Shiva is the third and the last God in TRIDEV. The role of Shiva is to destroy the impurities taking refuge in human kind INTRODUCTION

10. FAMOUS ROOPS OF SHIVA Shiva as Durvasa Shiva as Grihapati Shiva as Sharabha Shiva as Bhairava

11. TYPES OF RELIGIONS

12. BUDDHISM

13. INTRODUCTION Buddhism is one of the the world’s popular religion. It originated in India in 563 - 483 BCE Siddharth Gautama, and over the next Millenia, it spread across Asia and the rest of the world. Buddhists believe that human life is a cycle of suffering and rebirth. Siddharth Gautam was the first person to reach the state of enlightenment

14. Buddhists did not believe in any kind of duty or god. Siddharth was an Indian Prince in the fifth century BCE, who upon seeing poor people dying realized that human life is full of sufferings. Left his wealth and spend time as a poor beggar, meditating and travelling but ultimately, remained unsatisfied. Eventually, in states of deep meditation he achieved and line mint or Nirvana, underneath the bodhi trees (the tree of awakening).

15. And Patanjalidhism had a profound influence on various cultures, especially in Asia, Buddhist philosophy, Buddhist art, Buddhist festivals continued to be influential elements of the modern culture of Asia, especially in east Asia, Buddhist techniques influenced the developerent Of modern Hinduism as well as other Asia religion. For example, various scholars have argued that the Hindu thinkers such as Adi Shankara and Patanjali, author of the yoga sutras were influenced by Buddhist ideas, Buddha’s teaching are known as “Dharna”. He thought that wisdom, kindness, patience, generasity and compassion were important virtues

16. All Buddhist live by five maral precipt, which prohibited: Killing living things Taking what is not given Sexual misconduct Laying Using drugs and alcohol

17. Hinduism

18. Hinduism is the 3rd largest religion in the world adout 90% of Indians follow hinduism . The belief of Hindus us the doctarines of Samsaha. (the cartious cycle of life and death, and seircarnation ) and karma . (The work or things we Do now will affect our future.) One of the key thoughts of Hinduism is ” atmah ” or the beief in soul. This philosophy holds that living creatures have a soul and they are all part of the supreme soul. Some of the famous Hindu Gods are:- 1. Shiva . 2. Vishnu . 3. Brahma . 4. Ganesh . 5. Ram .

19. Jainism

20. Mahavira started Jainism in 7th- 5th century bce . The text containing the teachings of Mahavira are called Agamas and are the canonical litreature - the scriptures- of Svetambara Jainism. Mahavira’s discipus compiled his words into texts or sutras and memorized them to pass onto future generations. Member of Jainism Virchand Gandhi Vikram Sarabhai Veerendra Heggade

21. . Devaki Jain Ajit Gulabchand Gundecha brothers Champat Rai Today there are some six million Jains world wide, and they represent less than 2% of India’s population. The Jain community in India is centered in Rajasthan and Gujarat. The path to enlightment is through non- voilence and reducing harm to living things. Paryushana- This is observed around August or September. This is the oldest Jain festival, celebrated for eight days by the Svetambara's and ten days as Dasalaksanpuran by the Dlgambaras

22. Holy festival of Jainism Mahavir Jayanti Paryushana Diwali.

23. SIKHISM

24. Sikhism was founded by Guru Nanak Dev in 1469 - 1539. All Sikhs gathered at Gurudwara paying obeisance to the Guru Granth sahib

25. ISLAMISM

26. Followers of islam are called Muslims. Muslims are monotheistic and worship one, all knowing God, Who in Arabic Is know as Allah .

27. Followers of islam Aim to live a life of complete submission to Allha … islam teaches that Allah's words was revealed to the prophet Muhammad through the angle Gabriel

28. And it is the second Largest religion in the world after Christianity with about 1.8 billion Muslims world wide

29. Although it’s root go back further, scholars type the call date the creation of Islam to the 7th century Making It the youngest of the major world religions

30. Islam started In Mecca, in modern-day Saudi Arabia, during the time of prophet Muhammad's Life

31. Today, the faith is preading Rapidly Through the world. The word Islam mean submission to the will of god Holy book of Islam is Quran .

32. Christianity

33. Christianity is a religion based on the life of Jesus of Nazaveth. Christians believe God sent his son Jesus, the messiah, to save the world. This is the word’s largest religion with about 2.5 billion followers

34. The holy festival of Christians is Christmas , that is celebrated all over the world