Number systems for Python in fundamentals in Programming

ABIGAILJUDITHPETERPR 42 views 3 slides May 08, 2024
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Number SYstems


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NUMBER SYSTEMS

In computer science and digital systems, various number systems are used to represent and manipulate data. The most commonly encountered number systems include: Binary (Base-2): Uses two digits: 0 and 1. Fundamental in digital systems, where data is represented using bits (binary digits). Decimal (Base-10): The standard numeral system for denoting integers and non-integer numbers. Uses ten digits: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. Octal (Base-8): Uses eight digits: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7. Less common in modern computing but historically used in some systems. Hexadecimal (Base-16): Uses sixteen digits: 0-9 and A-F (where A=10, B=11, C=12, D=13, E=14, and F=15). Frequently used in programming, as it provides a concise way to represent binary-coded values. Computers primarily use the binary system internally because of their digital nature. Hexadecimal is often employed in programming and debugging due to its compact representation of binary values.

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