Odisha : 100 Trivia Questions That Will Challenge !

Odisha, located on the eastern coast of India along the Bay of Bengal, is known for its rich cultural heritage, ancient temples, and diverse natural landscapes. The capital city, Bhubaneswar, is often referred to as the “Temple City of India” .

2. Odisha, located on the eastern coast of India along the Bay
of Bengal, is known for its rich cultural heritage, ancient
temples, and diverse natural landscapes. The capital city,
Bhubaneswar, is often referred to as the “Temple City of
India” .
housing architectural marvels like the Lingaraj Temple and
the Mukteshwar Temple. Odisha is also home to the famous
Jagannath Temple in Puri, which hosts the world-renowned
Rath Yatra festival, drawing millions of devotees every year.
The state boasts scenic beaches, such as Puri and
Chandipur, as well as the biodiverse Chilika Lake, Asia’s
largest coastal lagoon.
Odisha is a major producer of minerals like iron ore, coal,
and bauxite, contributing significantly to India’s economy. Its
traditional dance forms, including Odissi, one of the oldest
classical dance styles in India, reflect the state’s vibrant
cultural spirit. Despite facing natural calamities like cyclones
frequently, Odisha continues to progress with a focus on
industrial growth, tourism, and sustainable development.
Let us dive into the trivia questions:
1. Formation of odisha
2. Administrative, Demographic and political facts
3. State symbols
4. History

3. 5. Geography
6. Agriculture
7. Art and Culture
8. Economy
9. Forests and wildlife

4. Formation of odisha:

1. When was Odisha officially formed as a separate
state?
1936
2. Which day is celebrated as Odisha Day?
Utkala
3. Which state was Odisha carved out from?
Bihar
4. Who was the first chief Minister of Odisha?
Harekrushna
5. Which commission recommended the formation of
Odisha?
Simon
6. Who played a key role in the formation of Odisha?
Madhusudan
7. First governer of odisha ?
sir john austin hubback
8.
Administrative, Demographic and political facts:
 What is the capital of Odisha?
Bhubaneswar
 Which is the largest city in Odisha?
Bhubaneswar
 How many districts are there in Odisha?
30
 Who is the current Chief Minister of Odisha (as of
2024)?
Mohan Charan majhi
 Who is the current Governor of Odisha (as of 2024)?
Hari babu kambhampati

5.  What is the official language of Odisha?
Odia
 What is the population of Odisha (approx. in
millions as per 2011 census)?
41,974,218
 What is the literacy rate of Odisha (approx.)?
72.9%
 Which tribe is the largest in Odisha?
kondha
 What is the sex ratio of Odisha (females per 1000
males)?
978
 What is the population density of Odisha (per sq
km, approx.)?
270
 Which is the most populous district in Odisha?
Ganjam
 Which is the least populous district in Odisha?
Debagarh
 Which party is currently ruling Odisha (as of 2024)?
BJD
 Who was the first president of India from Odisha?
V.V. Giri
 How many Lok Sabha seats does Odisha have?
21
 How many Rajya Sabha seats does Odisha have?
10

State symbols:
 What is the state animal of Odisha?
Sambar

6.  What is the state bird of Odisha?
Indian Roller
 What is the state flower of Odisha?
Ashoka flower
 What is the state dance of Odisha?
Odissi
 What is the state song of Odisha?
Bande Utkala Janani
 Which is the state fish of Odisha?
Mahanadi Mahseer
 Which is the state festival of Odisha?
Rath Yatra
 What is the state emblem of Odisha?
Konark Wheel
 What is the state instrument of Odisha?
Mardala
 What is the state attire for women in Odisha?
Sambalpuri Saree

History:
 What was the ancient name of Odisha?
Kalinga
 Which famous war was fought in Odisha in 261
BCE?
Kalinga
 Which Mauryan emperor fought the Kalinga War?
Ashoka
 Which dynasty is ruled after maurayan empire in
Odisha’s history?
Mahameghavahana

7.  Who was the famous ruler of the Mahameghavahana
dynasty?
Kharavela
 Which ancient text mentions Kalinga?
Mahabharata
 Which temple is known as the “Black Pagoda”?
Konark
 Which ruler built the famous Konark Sun Temple?
Narasimhadeva I of eastern ganga dynasty
 What was the capital of Odisha during the Kalinga
Empire?
Toshali
 Which tribal rebellion took place in Odisha against
the British?
Paika
 Who led the Paika Rebellion in 1817?
Bakshi jagabandhu

Geography:
 What is the largest river in Odisha?
Mahanadi
 Which mountain range runs through Odisha?
Eastern Ghats and garhjat hills
 Which is the largest lake in Odisha?
Chilika
 What is the total area of Odisha?
155820 km²
 Which plateau is found in Odisha?
panposh-keonjhar-pallahara plateau and nabrangpur-
jeypore plateau

8.  What is the state’s highest peak?
Deomali
 Which type of climate does Odisha experience?
Tropical monsoon climate
 Which region of Odisha is known for its rice
cultivation?
Bargarh district and koraput region
 Which is the largest saltwater lake in Odisha?
Chilika
 In which range the highest peak of odisha (deomali)
lies ?
Garhjat hills
 Which national park is located in Odisha?
Simlipal and bhitarkanika
 Which dam is located on the Mahanadi River in
Odisha?
Hirakud

Agriculture:
 Which cash crop is extensively cultivated in
Odisha?
Sugarcane
 Which is the major oilseed crop of Odisha?
Groundnut
 What is the second-largest cereal grown in Odisha?
Maize
 Which district is known as the “Rice Bowl of
Odisha”?
Bargarh
 Which type of soil is found in Odisha’s rice-
producing areas?
Alluvial

9.  Which major agricultural product is exported from
Odisha?
rice, jute, oilseeds, and pulses
 Which district of Odisha is famous for the
cultivation of cotton?
Kalahandi
 Which agricultural product is mainly produced in
the region of Koraput?
Ragi
 Which organization promotes agriculture in Odisha?
OPEA

Art and culture:
 What is the classical dance form of Odisha?
Odissi
 Which famous temple is located in Puri, Odisha?
Jagannath
 Which art form is Odisha known for, characterized
by intricate paintings on cloth?
Pattachitra
 Which famous dance-drama form is associated with
Odisha?
Gotipua
 Which traditional music instrument is prominent in
Odisha?
Mardala
 Which festival is celebrated to honor the Earth
Goddess in Odisha?
Bali Jatra
 Which famous religious leader is associated with
Odisha’s Bhakti movement?
Jagannath Dasa

10.  Which folk dance is performed in Odisha during
festive occasions?
Mayurbhanj Chhau
 Which traditional Odisha craft is made from silver
filigree work?
Tarakasi
 Which festival celebrates the harvest season in
Odisha?
Nuakhai
 What is the famous type of stone sculpture found in
Odisha?
Khondalite

Economy:
 Which mineral is Odisha the leading producer of in
India?
manganese and bauxite
 Which port is the major gateway for trade in
Odisha?
Paradip port
 Which is the largest industrial sector in Odisha?
steel and iron
 Which district in Odisha is known for its mineral
resources?
Sundargarh
 What is the main export commodity of Odisha?
Minerals
 Which multinational company operates a major
steel plant in Odisha?
Tata

11.  Which major city in Odisha is known for its IT sector
growth?
Bhubaneswar
 Which sector is a key contributor to Odisha’s
economy besides agriculture and industry?
Tourism
 What is the percentage of Odisha’s GDP derived
from agriculture?
Around 21%
 Which company in Odisha is associated with the
alumina industry?
NALCO

Forest and wildlife:
 Which endangered tiger species is found in Odisha?
Melanistic Tiger
 Which famous bird sanctuary is located in Odisha?
Chilika
 Which animal is a key attraction of the Satkosia
Tiger Reserve?
Tiger
 Which elephant reserve is located in Odisha?
Mahanadi elephant rreserve
 Which tree is considered sacred and is found in
Odisha’s forests?
Sal and peepal
 What is the famous amphibian found in Odisha’s
wetlands?
Olive Ridley Turtle
 Which bird species is found in Odisha’s Chilika
Lake?
Flamingo

12.  Which forest is famous for its biodiversity and is a
UNESCO Biosphere Reserve?
Similipal
 Which district is known for its dense forest cover in
Odisha?
Kandhamal
 from which year similipal become UNESCO world
network of biosphere?
2009
 Which bird sanctuary in Odisha is located in the
Ganjam district?
Bhitarkanika
 How much area Bhitarkanika mangroves covers ?
650 sq. km
1. Which is the biggest forests in Odisha?
kandhamal