OpenAI 認錯了V2.pptx,針對目前AI版本進行分析與研討,找出AI的市場

rickyyuam 0 views 33 slides Sep 29, 2025
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About This Presentation

針對目前AI版本進行分析與研討,找出AI的市場


Slide Content

學習報告 OpenAI 認錯了 班級 : 學號 : 姓名 :

新聞選定

新聞 2025-02-03 鉅亨網 記者 : 陳韋廷 ChatGPT 母公司 OpenAI 周六 (1 日 ) 推出全新推理模型 o3-mini ,並在 ChatGPT 首次向所有用戶免費提供推理模型,雖號稱更便宜,但 API 定價仍高於 DeepSeek-R1 。不過, OpenAI 執行長奧特曼坦承了錯誤,表示要學習 DeepSeek 將推理模型的思考過程公開, OpenAI 的閉源策略令他們站到歷史錯誤的一邊,將重新思考 OpenAI 的開源策略,並承認自身領先優勢已不如之前。 奧特曼也稱讚 DeepSeek 是個非常好的模型,並稱「我們將保持比往年更少的領先優勢」。奧特曼對 OpenAI 閉源策略也反思並透露 OpenAI 正在討論發布一些模型權重等。「我個人認為我們在這裡站在了歷史錯誤的一邊,必須找出不同的開源策略,但並不是 OpenAI 的每個人都同意這種觀點,這也不是我們目前的首要任務。」 奧特曼還說 OpenAI 將效仿 DeepSeek 的做法,「我們很快就會展示一個更有用、更詳細的版本。感謝 R1 讓我們有所更新」。 OpenAI 發布 o3-mini 新模型,但 DeepSeek 仍是話題寵兒 o3-mini 的發布並沒有分散 DeepSeek 的討論度,半導體研究和諮詢公司 SemiAnalysis 上周五 (1 月 31 日 ) 出具最新報告揭開 DeepSeek 成功的關鍵因素,並進行推測稱 DeepSeek 擁有至少 5 萬塊 Hopper 架構的 GPU ,且 GPU 投資已超過 5 億美元, 600 萬美元成本只包含預訓練運行的 GPU 成本,不包括硬體本身研發和總體擁有成本 (TCO) 等重要部分。 報告指出, DeepSeek 的總伺服器資本支出約 16 億美元(約 527 億台幣),營運此類集群成本高達 9.44 億美元(約 311 億台幣)。 DeepSeek 用不到 600 萬美元成本的說法有所錯誤,這類似於將產品物料清單的特定部分並將其歸因為全部成本,預訓練成本在總成本中只占很小的一部分。 OpenAI 認錯了! 奧特曼:會向 DeepSeek 學習,不應該站在「錯誤的一邊」

新聞 2025-02-03 鉅亨網 記者 : 陳韋廷 報告也提到, DeepSeek 在尋找人才方面也投入了大量資金。目前,該公司員工人數在 150 人左右,且正急速擴張中。該公司職位並沒有被預先定義,會根據招聘人員靈活定義,且不考慮先前資歷,非常注重能力和好奇心。 DeepSeek 會定期在北京大學和浙江大學等頂尖大學舉辦徵才活動,許多員工都畢業於浙江大學。 DeepSeek 公司僅 150 人規模,正在招募 37 人、年薪最高四千萬 DeepSeek 先前也為有前途的候選人提供超過 130 萬美元(約 4284 萬台幣)年薪,這一薪資水平遠高於國內大型科技公司以及大模型新創企業。 在第三方招聘軟體 BOSS 直聘中, DeepSeek 招募中的職缺有 37 個,核心系統研發工程師、深度學習研究員薪資水準最高為 5-8 萬人民幣、 6-9 萬人民幣,除實習生其他職位均為 14 薪。 大多數情況下, DeepSeek 不依賴外部方或供應商,運作自己的資料中心,不依賴外部方或提供者。這為實驗開闢了更多領域,使他們能夠跨堆疊進行創新。 根據中國 AI 產品分析平台 AI 產品榜上周五發布的數據,上線 18 天的 DeepSeek 的每日活躍用戶數已達 1500 萬, ChatGPT 突破 1500 萬則花了 244 天, DeepSeek 增速是 ChatGPT 的 13 倍。 此外,截止目前, DeepSeek 仍名列蘋果應用商店 157 個國家的第一名。 來源: https://www.managertoday.com.tw/articles/view/69861?utm_source=copyshare © 經理人 OpenAI 認錯了! 奧特曼:會向 DeepSeek 學習,不應該站在「錯誤的一邊」

分析說明

TOPIC 分析 近年來,人工智慧( AI )領域蓬勃發展, OpenAI 的 ChatGPT 已廣泛被大眾使用。然而,隨著 DeepSeek 的橫空出世,對這一領域產生了顯著衝擊。 ​ 數據分析與模型架構 ChatGPT :​由 OpenAI 開發,採用大型語言模型架構,擁有約 1.8 兆參數,旨在生成類似人類的文本回應。 DeepSeek :​由中國的 AI 初創公司開發,採用 370 億參數的模型,在 80% 的推理場景中達到 ChatGPT 90% 的性能, 但硬體成本僅為其五分之一。 活躍用戶數 ChatGPT :​截至 2025 年 2 月,每週活躍用戶數達到 4 億人,較 2024 年 12 月的 3 億人增長 33% ,顯示出穩定的增 長趨勢 DeepSeek :​自 2025 年 1 月推出以來,下載量迅速增長,首月達到 1600 萬次,並在短時間內成為全球增長最快的 AI 應用。 ​ 商業模式 OpenAI :​主要透過閉源、付費訂閱(如 ChatGPT Plus )和 API 服務盈利,並與微軟等大型科技公司合作,整合其技術至各種產品中,透過技術優勢維持高利潤率。​ DeepSeek :​採取開源策略,提供免費的 AI 模型和工具,降低企業和開發者的使用門檻,提高市場接受度。吸引開發者和企業使用,並透過社群貢獻和合作夥伴關係推動技術進步。 ​ AI 人工智慧的 供需與價格競爭戰

TOPIC 分析 供需變動的影響 DeepSeek 的出現對 OpenAI ( ChatGPT ) 產生了多方面的衝擊:​ 供給面變化:​ DeepSeek 的高效能和低成本模型,迫使 OpenAI 重新評估其技術路線、提升產品性價比,以維持競爭力。​ 需求面變化:​ DeepSeek 的快速增長對 ChatGPT 的市場份額造成衝擊,讓供給端競爭激烈,需求端選擇更多元,對 OpenAI 形成壓力,導致其商業模式調整。 定價策略影響需求轉移 DeepSeek 的競爭促使 AI 市場更趨向價格合理化與技術開放,提升市場效率。​ DeepSeek 的影響: ​透過更低的價格、更開放的模型,讓更多企業能夠使用 AI 技術,若持續以更低成本提供高性價比服務,將吸引更多開發者與企業採用,擴大其市場份額,迫使 OpenAI 重新評估定價策略。 OpenAI 的調整:奧特曼表態跟進開源,反映市場競爭迫使企業調整策略以維持吸引力。由於 DeepSeek 降低 AI 技術的門檻, OpenAI 可能必須提升技術創新與產品差異化,才能維持其高端市場的優勢。 結論 DeepSeek 的出現對 OpenAI 產生了強烈衝擊,主要體現在: 市場價格下降 → OpenAI 必須調整定價,降低 AI 服務的門檻。 供需關係變化 → AI 市場供給增加,消費者選擇變多, OpenAI 競爭壓力提升。 市場效率提升 → 競爭促使 AI 技術更開放、成本降低,產業發展更迅速。 AI 人工智慧的 供需與價格競爭戰

Whoa! AI 人工智慧的 供需與價格競爭戰

心得報告

CONTENTS ADD YOUR TITLE 01 ADD YOUR TITLE 02 ADD YOUR TITLE 03 ADD YOUR TITLE 04

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EIUSMOD TEMPOR click to add your text here click to add your text here click to add your text here. EIUSMOD TEMPOR click to add your text here click to add your text here click to add your text here. click to add your text here click to add your text here click to add your text here. EIUSMOD TEMPOR EIUSMOD TEMPOR click to add your text here click to add your text here click to add your text here. EIUSMOD TEMPOR click to add your text here click to add your text here click to add your text here. YOUR TITLE EIUSMOD TEMPOR click to add your text here click to add your text here click to add your text here.

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TOPIC click to add your text here click to add your text here click to add your text here click to add your text here click to add your text here click to add your text here click to add your text here click to add your text here click to add your text here.

THANK YOU
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