Moon A big object that shines in the sky at night
Asteroid any of the many small rocky bodies that go around the sun
Comet Mass of ice and dust that moves around the sun and looks like a big star with a tail
meteorite a piece of rock or other matter from space that hits earth’s surface
solar system The sun and the planets that move around it
stars The small , bright lights that you see in the sky at night
galaxy a very large group of stars and planets
universe Earth and all the stars, planets, and everything else in space
spacecraft a vehicle that can travel outside the Earth and into space
telescope You look through it to make things that are far away appear bigger
observatory A building where scientist can watch the stars, the weather, etc. using special instruments
Words in Context Vast- very big Example: The Universe is vast. Dwelled – lived or stayed in a place Example: This is the town where he dwelled for eight years.
s peck –a very small spot, mark, or piece of something Example: Soon the balloon was only a speck in the sky. disk- a round, flat object Example: The milky way was shaped like a disk.
Read: Bella’s Home
Grammar in Use Predictions with Will Use will to make a prediction. A prediction is something you believe about the future. A prediction is not a fact I will visit those places again, Bella thought.
Word Study Eighty- is number (80) ex. There are eighty eggs in the basket. Freight- things that trucks, ships, trains and airplanes carry from one place to another. ex. The ship carries both freight and passengers . Reins- a long, thin pieces of leather that a horse wears on its head. ex . She had the horse on a long rein .
Sleigh- a large vehicle with a pieces of metal or wood instead of wheels that you sit in to move over the snow ex. They travelled across the snow in a sleigh . Veil- a piece of material that a woman puts over her head and face ex. She looks beautiful with her veil. Weigh- to measure how heavy someone or something is. ex . These are all very firm fish, and weigh more than their size
Writing Study Complete Sentences always need a subject and a verb. This is true for statements, questions and commands. We usually don’t see the subject in a command , but we understand what it is. Example: Earth revolves around the sun. (statement) Is the sun in the Milky Way galaxy? (question) Sit down. ( command meaning You sit down .)