PE 4 Week 4.pptx

PE WEEK 4

1. LESSON 4 Canoeing and Kayaking TEACHER GAB

2. At the end of this lesson, you should be able to: Explain the difference between canoe and kayaks; and Describe the activities that can be done in canoeing and kayaking. OBJECTIVES

3. CANOES and KAYAKS 01

4. CANOE The emergence of the word “canoe” occurs from the Carib and the word “ kenu ” has the literal meaning of dugout. Originally, the canoe is composed of massive trunks of trees. For months, the trunks had dried, and then the medium portion had been burnt. After that the burned section of shells had been scraped clean.

5. KAYAK A small, light, narrow boat, pointed at both ends, with a covering over the top, which is moved by using a paddle 

6. Choosing paddles 02

7. 01 As with boats, paddles are also available in various types. Choosing the paddle type depends on the characteristics and physique of a person, boat size, and choice for stroking. 02 Longer kayaks and larger paddles are required 03 A shorter, lighter paddle is better if a person has a slender physique, so he or she does not over-exert themselves. TIPS ON HOW TO CHOOSE A PADDLE

8. 04 The canoe paddle is also measured while standing. Place the paddle vertically 05 Wider blades will speed you up but they will give more resistance and hence great pressure is required. 06 Curved blades boost each stroke's strength. TIPS ON HOW TO CHOOSE A PADDLE

9. Parts of the Paddle 03

10. Activities for Kayaks or Canoes 04

11. Activities Kayaks or Canoes Sea kayaking takes place in clear waters, like the sea or the bay. Sit-on-top or decked designs are used in kayaks.

12. Activities Kayaks or Canoes The stream is paddled by white water kayaking or canoeing. A flatboat helps the boat to spin across the sea and to take the quickest maneuvers.

13. Activities Kayaks or Canoes Flatwater fun is a comfortable canoe or kayak where you can enjoy a relaxed paddle on the quiet shore, ocean, or lake and enjoy bird watching or sight-seeing.

14. Activities Kayaks or Canoes Sailing is where the sail is fitted for a canoe or a kayak.

15. Activities Kayaks or Canoes Surf kayaking is where kayaking is normally equipped like a fin rather than a surfboard.

16. Activities Kayaks or Canoes Marathon running is a long race on a kayak or canoe down the water.

17. Other Equipment Needed for Kayaking or Canoeing 05

18. Activities Kayaks or Canoes A PFD is a personal floatation device like a life belt or jacket, which can help you float while the boat is capsizing.

19. Activities Kayaks or Canoes A helmet, particularly for paddling in a cliffy area, which protects the head

20. Activities Kayaks or Canoes Air and water-temperature-based suitable garments. For cold water, it is advised to go for wet suits or lined nylon coats and trousers. Footwear must be lightweight canvas shoes or robust sandals on the river.

21. Activities Kayaks or Canoes A rehydration water bottle. It has a short string or a seam such that it can be firmly cut and stuck to the boat, especially when the boat is capsized.

22. Activities Kayaks or Canoes Heat-protection gears such as sunscreen or caps.

23. Activities Kayaks or Canoes Extra clothing and energy feed such as protein snack backs.

24. Activities Kayaks or Canoes Extra clothing and energy feed such as protein snack backs.

25. Activities Kayaks or Canoes ● Emergency whistle. ● Disaster emergency relief bag and duct tape.

26. Activities Kayaks or Canoes ● For kayaking, a spray skirt is required. eed such as protein snack backs.

27. Difficulty Levels of Kayaking and Canoeing 06

28. Level: Novice conditions (minimal risk) Wind (knot = one nautical mile (1.852 km)/ hour): Calm wind (less than 8 knots) Sea State and Waves : Calm to rippled Length of Open- Water Crossing: Search the easy landing areas and go back to the shore.

29. Level: Beginner conditions (low risk) Wind (knot = one nautical mile (1.852 km)/ hour): light winds (0–11 knots) Sea State and Waves : calm to light chop Length of Open- Water Crossing: A short nautical miles (mi) open crossing; several fast landings.

30. Level: Intermediate conditions (moderate risk) Wind (knot = one nautical mile (1.852 km)/ hour): moderate winds (12–19 knots) Sea State and Waves : moderate with wind waves near 0.5 Length of Open- Water Crossing: meters Crossings of open water under 5 mi; intermittent landing areas.

31. Level: Advance conditions (considerable risk) Wind (knot = one nautical mile (1.852 km)/ hour): strong winds (near 20 knots) Sea State and Waves : sea condition is rough, wind waves near 1 meter and tide rips greater than 3 knots Length of Open- Water Crossing: Open crossings with scarce landing areas and others with challenging landing sites greater than 5 nm.

32. APPLICATION

33. INSTRUCTIONS Using the Venn Diagram, Compare and Contrast the Floating Crafts: Kayak and Canoes

34. THANK YOU!!!