PESTICIDES INDUSTRY Presented by- Puri Chandan IABM, Bikaner
Flow of Presentation Introduction Global market overview Indian market overview Market segmentation Pesticide consumption in different states Share of different companies Pesticide management bill Pesticides banned in India References 8/20/2015 IABM, Bikaner 2
Introduction Pests : A plant or animal detrimental to humans or human concerns (as agriculture or livestock production ) Types of Pesticides- Herbicides Insecticides Fungicides Bio pesticides Others ( Nematocides, Rodenticides, Bactericides) 8/20/2015 IABM, Bikaner 3
Losses Caused by Different P ests 8/20/2015 IABM, Bikaner 4 Source: http://www.ficci.com/events/20563/add_docs/sectorbrief.pdf
Global Market O verview 8/20/2015 IABM, Bikaner 5 Source: http://www.ficci.com/events/20563/add_docs/sectorbrief.pdf
Indian Market O verview India is the fourth largest producer of Agrochemicals after USA, Japan & China The crop protection chemicals accounts for ~2% of the total chemicals market in India Industry size is estimated to be US $ 3.8 billion There are more than 500 pesticide formulators spread over the country According to Pesticide Monitoring Unit, GOI there are 8/20/2015 IABM, Bikaner 6 Technical grade manufacturers (~125) Formulators (~ 800) Distributors (~145,000) End Customers use
Indian Market S cenario Total Exports Domestics 8/20/2015 7 3.8 billion 6.8 billion 1.9 1.9 2.9 3.9 FY 2012 FY 2017 12% 9 % 16% Source: http://kagashin.com/IndianAgriculture_A_snapshot.pdf
Per Hector C onsumption of Pesticides 8/20/2015 IABM, Bikaner 8 Source: http ://www.indiastat.com/marketforecast20102020/10143/fertilisersandagrochemicals/10733/stats.aspx
Pesticide Consumption Over the Year in India 8/20/2015 IABM, Bikaner 9 Source: http ://kagashin.com/IndianAgriculture_A_snapshot.pdf
Market Segmentation by Region 8/20/2015 IABM, Bikaner 10 Source: http://www.indiastat.com/marketforecast20102020/10143/fertilisersandagrochemicals/10733/stats.aspx
Market Share by Segments 8/20/2015 IABM, Bikaner 11 World Market- US $ 48 billion India Market- US $ 3.8 billion Source: http://kagashin.com/IndianAgriculture_A_snapshot.pdf
Crop Wise Consumption 8/20/2015 IABM, Bikaner 12 Global Pesticides use by crops Indian Pesticides use by crops Source: : http://www.ficci.com/events/20563/add_docs/sectorbrief.pdf Source: http ://www.indiastat.com/marketforecast20102020/10143/fertilisersandagrochemicals/10733/stats.aspx
Pesticide Consumption in Major States 8/20/2015 IABM, Bikaner 13 Source: http://www.ficci.com/events/20563/add_docs/sectorbrief.pdf
Share of Different Company- FY 2013 8/20/2015 IABM, Bikaner 14 Total Sales: ₹ 12280 crores Source: http ://www.ficci.com/events/20563/add_docs/sectorbrief.pdf
Pesticide Management Bill Came on 24 th April 2008. To regulate the import , export , manufacture, sell, transport, distribution and quality and use of pesticide to :- Control pests Ensure availability of quality pesticides Allow use after efficacy and safety test Awareness regarding safe and judicious use. 8/20/2015 IABM, Bikaner 15 Source : http:// www.cseindia.org/userfiles/Pesticides_Management_Bill_2008.pdf
Government Regulations The Insecticides Act-1968 The Environment (protection) act-1986 Bureau of Indian Standards Act Air (Prevention & control of pollution)Act-1981 Water (Prevention & control of pollution)Act-1974 Hazardous waste(management & handling) Rules-1989 8/20/2015 IABM, Bikaner 16
Spurious Pesticides Inferior formulations which fail to kill pest and cause damage to crops May not contain any plant protection ingredient 40% pesticides used in India are spurious Out of the total US $ 3.8 billion market , spurious pesticides account for US $ 1.5 billion Mostly used in Bihar, West Bengal and Orissa Manufactured mainly in Haryana and Delhi. Source: http :// www.kisankiawaaz.org/India%20loses%20crops%20worth%20Rs%2025k%20cr%20to%20spurious%20pesticides.html 8/20/2015 IABM, Bikaner 17
Pesticides Banned in India Pesticides Banned for manufacture, import and use - Aldrin, Benzene Hexachloride, Calcium Cyanide, Chlordane, Copper Acetoarsenite etc. Pesticide formulations banned for use but their manufacture is allowed for export - Nicotine Sulfate, Phenyl Mercury Acetate, Captafol 80% Powder etc. Pesticide formulations banned for import, and use - Methomyl 24% L, Methomyl 12.5% L, Phosphamidon 85% SL, Carbofuron 50% SP etc. Pesticides restricted for use in India- Endosulfan, DDT, Lindane, Sodium Cyanide etc. 8/20/2015 IABM, Bikaner 18 Source: http://www.cibrc.nic.in/ibr2012.doc