CBSE NCERT SOCIAL SCIENCE HISTORY GEOGRAPHY POLITICAL SCIENCE ECONOMICS CLASS 9 CHAPTER
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CLASS IX
SUBJECT –S.SC. (GEOGRAPHY)
PRESENTED BY –MAHENDRA KUMAR
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PHYSICAL FEATURES OF INDIA
Pe
nn
is
ul
ar
Pl
at
ea
u
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PennisularPlateau
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The Peninsular plateau is a tableland
composed of the old crystalline, igneous and
metamorphic rocks.
Being part of Gondwanaland make it the oldest
landmass.
The plateau has broad and shallow valleys and
rounded hills.
This plateau consists of two broad divisions, namely,
the Central Highlands and the Deccan
Plateau.
The Central
Highland
The Deccan
Plateau
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Malwa Plateau
Bundelkhand
Baghelkhand
Chotanagpur
Plateau
Deccan Trap
Western Ghats
Eastern Ghats
North-East
Extension
PENNINSULAR PLATEAU-Central highland
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Malwa Plateau
Lies to the north of the Narmada river between
Aravaliin North & Vindhya range in south
Bundelkhand AND Baghelkhand
The eastward extensions of this plateau are locally
known as the Bundelkhandand Baghelkhand.
The Chotanagpurplateau
The Chotanagpurplateau marks the further
eastward extension, drained by the Damodar
river.
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PENNINSULAR PLATEAU-Deccan Plateau
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Deccan Trap
LargestplateauinIndia; Lies to the south of the
Narmada River; Shaped as inverted triangle.
Surrounded by Satpurahills, Mahadeohills, Maikala
range, Amarkantakhills and Rajmahalhills ithe north;
Western Ghats in the west and the Eastern Ghats in the
east
An extension of the Plateau is also visible in the northeast,
locally known as the Meghalaya, Karbi-AnglongPlateau and
North CacharHills
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Western Ghats(Shayadri)
Folded parts of Deccan Plateau
Continuous & higher than Eastern
Ghats caused orographicrains
Separated from coast by narrow
coastal plains
rivers like Godavari & Krishna
originates
Extends from Tapiin North to
Kanyakumariin south
Thalghat→Mumbai —-Kolkata
Bhorghat→Mumbai —-Chennai
Phalghat→Kochi ——–Chennai
NilgiriRange (Highestpeak→Doda
Bettaalong ooty→TN
Highest Peak of South
India→AnaimudiFrom which 3
ranges radiates in 3 directions-1
CardmomHills to south, 2 Anamalai
hills to north 3 Palnito North East
Eastern Ghats
Extends from Odishato
North of Nilgirihills
Discontinuous & lower then
Western Ghats
no important rivers
originates like western ghats
Separated from coast by very
wide coastal plains
Geologically older than
western ghats
Mahanadi, Godavari,
Krishna, Kavericut through
this range to merge with Bay
of Bengal
The Western Ghats and the
Eastern Ghats meet in the
Nilgirihills
VOTE OF THANKS
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