POPULATION OF BANGLADESH (GEOGRAPHICAL PERSPECTIVE ) PRESENTED BY SHWARNALI BHATTACHARJEE REG. NO. 2013135046
CONTENT What is Population Present c hacrteristics of population in Bangladesh Population distribution of Bangladesh Trend of Fertility Rate in Bangladesh Trend of Mortality Rate in Bangladesh Trend of Migration in Bangladesh Trend of sex ratio of population in Bangladesh Trend of urbanization of Bangladesh Population Pyramid and it’s trend Population forecast of Bangladesh
WHAT IS POPULATION? The total number of people inhabiting in a specific area or the number of people in a geographic area .
PRESENT CHACRTERISTICS OF POPULATION IN BANGLADESH C urrent population - 165,188,241 2.18% of the total world population 8 th in the list of countries by population P opulation density: 1265 per Km2 35.7 % of the population is urban Population growth rate: 1.15% Crude Birth Rate: 18.775 births/thousand Crude Death Rate: 5.265 deaths/thousand Crude Net Migration Rate : -1.948 people/thousand Life expectancy (both sexes): 72.709 years Total Fertility Rate: 2.086 children/woman Infant Mortality Rate: 26.087 deaths/ 1,000 live births Source: World Population Prospectus: The 2017 Revision
POPULATION DISTRIBUTION OF BANGLADESH
POPULATION DISTRIBUTION OF BANGLADESH (SPATIAL & TEMPORAL) It is conducted through
POPULATION DISTRIBUTION THROUGH POPULATION SIZE Population distribution, 1901 – 2011 Source: Bangladesh population census and housing census 1901 to 2011 Total Population: 144.04 M Male: 72.11 M Female: 71.93 M Rural Population: 76.7% Urban Population: 23.3%
POPULATION DISTRIBUTION THROUGH POPULATION SIZE Table: Population distribution by divisions with ranks, 1901 - 2011
Fig: Population distribution by division in percent, 1901 – 2011 POPULATION DISTRIBUTION THROUGH POPULATION SIZE
Population distribution by district, 2011 POPULATION DISTRIBUTION THROUGH POPULATION SIZE
POPULATION DISTRIBUTION THROUGH POPULATION DENSITY Population Density is measured by the number of persons per square kilometer of land area, excluding area occupied by water and forest. Table : Population density by division, 1901 to 2011
POPULATION DISTRIBUTION THROUGH POPULATION DENSITY Fig: Rank (descending order) of population density by Division, 1901-2011
POPULATION DISTRIBUTION THROUGH POPULATION DENSITY Map : Population density by district, 2011
POPULATION DISTRIBUTION THROUGH POPULATION GROWTH Fig: Average annual population growth rate (Exponential), 1901 – 2011
POPULATION DISTRIBUTION THROUGH POPULATION GROWTH Table: Average annual population growth (Exponential), 1901 – 2011
TREND OF FERTILITY RATE IN BANGLADESH Total F ertility R ate YEAR Fig: Trend of fertility rate in Bangladesh, 1960-2015 Source: World Bank Group
TREND OF MORTALITY RATE IN BANGLADESH Fig: Trends in Under Five and Neonatal Mortality 1994-2014
Fig: Distribution migration in Bangladesh by division Source : Population Distribution and Internal Migration, vol.6 TREND OF MIGRATION IN BANGLADESH
TREND OF SEX RATIO OF POPULATION IN BANGLADESH Table : Sex-Ratio for Population of Bangladesh, 1911-2011 Figure : Sex Ratio in Different Census Years
TREND OF URBANIZATION IN BANGLADESH Fig.: Trend of urbanization in Bangladesh, 1891 - 2011
TRENDS OF URBANIZATION IN BANGLADESH Fig: Distribution of urbanization by division, 1961-2011
TRENDS OF URBANIZATION IN BANGLADESH Distribution of urban population, 2011
Fig: Population Pyramid (estimated 2017) Source: Population pyramid .net POPULATION PYRAMID IN BANGLADESH
TREND OF POPULATION PYRAMID IN BANGLADESH Fig: Trend of Population Pyramid in Bangladesh, 1950 to 2050 Source: World Population Ageing 1950-2050
POPULATION FORECAST OF BANGLADESH Figure : Population growth (in % annually) for the past as well as the future up to 2050 Source: UN, World Population Prospects, the 2012 Revision: Volume II: Demographic Profiles Figure: Population of Bangladesh for the past as well as future up to 2100
REFERENCES Population Monograph: Volume 6, Volume 9 World Bank Group Populationpyramid . Net World Population Ageing 1950-2050 wikipedia.org World Population Prospectus: The 2017 Revision