Port construction with all the theories relevant

Port design

1. Port construction Group 7 EG/2020/4074 MENIKE M.A.P. EG/2020/4079 MUNASINGHE W.V.C.J. EG/2020/4085 NASHA A.W.F.F. EG/2020/4091 NAYANAJITH P.V.S.M. EG/2020/4094 NETHMINI G.H.P.N. EG/2020/4099 NILAS F.N.M. EG/2020/4109 PEIRIS T.M.R. EG/2020/4120 PRAVEENKUMAR L.X. EG/2020/4122 PREMARATHNA P.C.K. East Container Terminal Quay Wall and Container Yard Construction

2. 2 Introduction Site Clearing and Layout Container Yard Ground Improvement Quay Wall Pile Construction Modern Equipment and Machineries CONTENT Safety and Health Design and Construction Challenges Sustainability Recommendations for Improvements

3. 3 INTRODUCTION

4. 4 SITE CLEARING AND LAYOUT

5. 5 CONTAINER YARD

6. 6 GROUND IMPROVEMENT

7. 7 QUAY WALL

8. 8 PILE CONSTRUCTION

9. 9 Land Based Equipment/Machineries MODERN EQUIPMENT AND MACHINERIES Pile boring machine Crawler Crane Excavator

10. 10 Waterborne Equipment/Machineries Barge Flat top barges with crane

11. SAFETY AND HEALTH ISSUES 11

12. DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION CHALLENGES 12 Design Challenges Comprehensive site surveys are time-consuming and resource-intensive. Minimize harm with proper material selection. Mitigate effects on currents, erosion, and sediment. Prevent hazardous substance contamination. Reduce disruption to local communities. Construction Challenges Ensuring availability of equipment with correct specifications and safety features. Ensuring that subcontractors and suppliers have appropriate insurance coverage. Securing appropriate vehicles with adequate capacity to match supply and demand during construction. Managing stockpiling at the quarry and on-site, considering capacity, stability, and safety measures.

13. SUSTAINABLILITY 13 Environmental Social Economic Water Management Waste Reduction and Recycling Green Building Material Usage Job Opportunities Enhance Local Material Making Industry Energy Efficiency Resistance to Climate Change Sustainability

14. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR IMPROVEMENTS 14

15. 15

16. 16 THANK YOU