Poultry Production Scenario, Issues, researchable area.pptx

Poultry Production Scenario, Issues, researchable area

1. Poultry – Current Scenario India Ranked 3 rd in Egg Production- 88.1 billion Eggs/ annum with per capita availability of 69 /annum (BAHS, 2017) (6.28 % growth rate) The total Poultry in the country is 851.81 Million in 2019, increased by 16.8% over previous Census. 4 th Place in Chicken Meat production- 3.5 M illion tonnes per annum with 3.35 kg per capita (BAHS, 2017) (6.13 % growth rate) Poultry industry Contributes ~ INR 1,750 Billion /annum 2024 - INR 4,340 Billion Projected Direct & Indirect Employment of 30 Million farmers

2. Issues & Researchable Area Raw material Price: Research on alternative energy and protein sources Ghee waste, use of enzyme for increase energy availability, feather meal with enzyme pectinase Single Cell proteins, Brewery Grains with additive supplementation Infectious Diseases Vs. Less immunity Bacterial ( Infectious Larecheal Tracheitis , Salmenellosis E. Coli) and Viral diseases (Infectious Bronchitis, New Castle Disease/ Avian Influenza / Infectious Bursal disease ) Mycotoxin Problem ( Aflatoxin B1, B2, Ochratoxin ) Improve immunity by improving bioavailability of minerals and antioxidant – Nano mineral / Organic mineral supplementation Phytochemical Supplementation Climate Change and Water Scarcity Major Poultry producing state like Tamilnadu and Andra and Telgana had high temperature and water scarcity last year – Need Managerial strategy for effective use of resources Export issue and Antibiotic Residue/ mycotoxin residue Use of antioxidant and plant based antimicrobials Use of nano mineral conjugates Use of plant based Mycotoxin and nano antibody based binder