PowerPoint presentation for COUNTERCLAIM.pptx

des050501 166 views 24 slides Jun 25, 2024
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About This Presentation

Ppt for counterclaim


Slide Content

GOOD MORNING!

LET’S REFRESH! Read through the following statements and determine whether these statements are factual or opinionated. There are five common types of assertion. Assertion is a statement that is either a fact or belief. The statement, “we are all children of a loving Father in heaven” is an example of assertion. 4. Fact is one type of assertion which can be proven objectively by direct experience, testimonies of witnesses, verified observations, or the results of research.

O U N C M A T E C R L I   CLUE: it is the opposite of an opposing argument.

Formulating Counterclaims

L earning Objectives At the end of the lesson, the students will be able to: Define counterclaims: Identify the four elements of argument: Present on the class how to formulate counterclaim; and Formulate a counterclaim out of the claims written inside the table.

Counterclaims are made to rebut a previous claim. To rebut mean to contradict someone’s statement through a formal argument. They provide contrasting perspective to the main argument. COUNTERCLAIMS

  Martha is an incoming grade 11 student. She has been using a basic cellphone ever since she was in junior high school. She is very eager to go back to school and be productive but when she learned about the integration with technology and digital tools to extend in the classrooms beyond the constraints of traditional walls, particularly in the public school due to the global pandemic , her excitement turned into frustration. Martha desperately wants to have a smartphone so she can have access to the internet. Having this in mind , she tells her father, Mang Tonyo , that she needs a smartphone. Mang Tonyo , thinking only of the additional expense, simply says, “No.”

1. CLAIM - The claim or thesis is a clear statement of the position that you are asking your readers to accept. It is the main argument. - Claims are statements about what is true or good or about should be done or believed. -Claims are potentially arguable. In the given example, Martha asking his father to buy her a smartphone is an example of a claim. FOUR ELEMENTS IN ARGUMENT

2. COUNTERCLAIM It is the statement that contradicts one’s claim and is usually proven and supported by both reasons and evidence.   Mang Tonyo’s negative response to Martha’s claim is an example of counterclaim.

3. REASON It tells why a claim is made. It is a part of an argument where a statement offers an explanation behind a party’s claim.   Martha’s offering of valid reasons to convince Mang Tonyo that she needs the smartphone is an example of reason.  

- It is the statement that proves the truth of a claim and generally leads to the conclusion of an argument. Martha provides evidence of the necessity of using smartphone as part of the new normal life. 4. EVIDENCE

People gather and swim at Repulse Bay as beaches re-open in Hongkong on Saturday, along with swimming and the relaxing of COVID-19 related social distancing rules. Hongkong eased its health restrictions following a decrease in COVID-19 infections in the region allowing beaches ang swimming pools to re-open as well as cinemas and theme parks to increase capacity from 50 to 70 percent.

Possible counterclaim : I don’t agree with the idea of reopening the beaches because social distancing is uncontrollable. Reason : social distancing is uncontrollable in public areas. Evidence: the people in Italy believed the virus already decreased in the last few months but after the re-opening of some establishments, it has surged again.

Identify whether the statement is claim, counterclaim, reason or evidence

James offered a valid reason to convince BJ that mean and women were born equal is an example of _____? EVIDENCE

I am a child of a loving God who created me after His own image. I am happy for who I am, and I don’t have to be someone I am not. CLAIM

I don’t think so. Charles Darwin’s Theory of Evolution explains that humans evolved to from monkeys. COUNTERCLAIM

I did not come from the apes because I don’t look like one of them! REASON

Since we are blessed with the freedom to act for ourselves, it is up to us to choose good from evil.

One of the ways in which people can overcome depression is by looking at the brighter side of things in life. REASON

However, not all people going through depression share the same viewpoint on how to cope with it. In my own experience, there is a big difference between something that is difficult and something that is impossible. EVIDENCE

 formulate a counterclaim on the statement below Claim: Doctors must be given the option to end someone’s life through mercy killing.

Jupiter's rotation period Fill in the blanks to complete the sentence. 1. __________________ are made to rebut a previous claim. 2. A statement that aims to persuade the reader is called _________. 3. There are four elements of argument namely, claim, ________________, reason and ______________________.

Formulate counterclaims out of the claims inside the table CLAIM COUNTERCLAIM Millions of Filipinos have left the Philippines in order to look for greener pastures abroad.   Most Filipinos are more excited to see the balikbayan boxes than their OFW families and relative.  
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