Prefix - suffix through rule of adding 'ed'.pptx

Rule of adding ed

1. Kendriya Vidyalaya JASHPUR Prepared by- Deepak Kumar Porte

2. Past tense Laugh – Laughed Move – Moved Talk – Talked Wait – Waited

3. Suffix and prefix Root words Root words are the most basic part of a word. If you add a suffix or prefix to any root word, you change the meaning of it.

4. Prefixes Prefixes are word parts that comes at the beginning of the root word. possible Im lucky Un

5. suffixes Suffixes are word parts that comes at the end of the root word. ful Thank ed Play

6. Vowels There are five Vowels in English Alphabet. A E I O U

7. Consonants Other than vowels are called Consonants. A ,B,C,D, E ,F,G,H, I ,J,K,L,M,N, O ,P,Q,R,S,T, U ,V,W,X,Y,Z

8. Spelling rules of adding ‘ed’ Rule -1 : Just add ‘-ed’ to the word : (Adding –ed changes a verb into past tense or a ‘noun’ to a ‘verb’) a) Arm ed b) Reach ed c) Jump ed d) Slow ed e) Defend ed a) Arm b) Reach c) Jump d) Slow e) Defend

9. Spelling rules of adding ‘ed’ Rule -2 : Add only ‘-d’ if the word ends with ‘ e ’ : a) L ive b) Save c) Charge d) Smile e) Bake f) Rate a) Live d b) Save d c) Charge d d) Smile d e) Bake d f) Rate d

10. Reply Hurry Study Dry Try Spelling rules of adding ‘ed’ Rule -3 : Words end with consonant + y, remove ‘y’ and add ‘-ied’. Cry Cr y Cr ied Tr y Stud y Hurr y Repl y Dr y Tr ied Dr ied Stud ied Hurr ied Repl ied

11. e) Delay e) Annoy d) Stay c) Enjoy b) Play a) Obey Spelling rules of adding ‘ed’ Rule 4 :- Word ends with Vowels + Y, add only ‘-ed ’ a) Obey ed b) Play ed c) Enjoy ed d) Stay ed e) Annoy ed e) Delay ed

12. e) Grab d) Refer c) Plan b) Slip a) Stop SOME OTHER Spelling rules of adding ‘ed’ Rule 5:- If the word ends in a consonant + Vowel + consonant , We double the final consonant and add ‘-ed’ . a) Stop ped b) Slip ped c) Plan ned d) Refer red e) Grab bed

13. e) Vi sit d) Ed it c) Hon our b) Be nefit a) Hap pen Spelling rules of adding ‘ed’ Rule 6:- If a word ends in a consonant + vowel + consonant, We do not double the final consonant, When the stress is on the first half. a) Happen ed b) Benefit ed c) Honour ed d) Edit ed e) Visit ed

14. Recapitulation Add suffix ‘ed’ in the following verbs. (Action words). i . Look ii. Walk iii. Dry iv. Save v. Play vi. Reply vii. Respond viii. Stop ix. Talk x. Study

15. Assessment Add suffix ‘ed’ in the following verbs. (Action words). i . Look ii. Walk iii. Dry iv. Save v. Play vi. Reply vii. Respond viii. Stop ix. Talk x. Study

16. Thank You