Present simple. it`s sectional English pptx

English

1. Present simple

2. For repeated or regular actions in the present time period.  Ali sleeps eight hours every night during the week. 2. For facts.  The President of The USA lives in The White House.  A dog has four legs. 3. For habits or regular verb I get up early every day. 4 . For things that are always / generally true . It rains a lot in winter . Schedule Dates The train of Alex. Leaves at 7.00 tomorrow We use PRESENT SIMPLE to describe an action that is regular, true or normal. We use the present tense: Regular events Regular events

3. Verb Conjugation & Spelling Don’t forget : in the third person we add 'S' in the third person Subject Verb The Rest of the sentence I / you / we / they speak / learn English at home he / she / it speaks / learns English at home

4. The spelling for the verb in the third person differs depending on the ending of that verb: 1. For verbs that end in -O, -CH, -SH, -SS, -X, or -Z we add -ES in the third person.  go – goes  catch – catches  watch – watches  fix – fixes

5. 2. For verbs that end in a consonant + Y, we remove the Y and add -IES.  marry – marries  study – studies  carry – carries  worry – worries NOTE: For verbs that end in a vowel + Y, we just add -S.  play – plays  enjoy – enjoy s

6. Negative Sentences in the Simple Present Tense To make a negative sentence in English we normally use Don't or Doesn't with all verbs EXCEPT To Be and Modal verbs (can, might, should etc. Affirmative : You speak French. Negative : You don't speak French. You will see that we add don't between the subject and the verb. We use Don't when the subject is I, you, we or they. Affirmative : He speaks German. Negative : He doesn't speak German

7. passive PASSIVE VOICE ( IS/ARE + PAST PARTICIPLE)

8. Rewrite each sentence using passive voice for Present Simple Tense.1. I clean the bathroom every week 2 . Jim washes dad's car every Saturday 3 . Lucy buys bread rolls every morning 4 . We visit our grandma at Christmas 5 . Joe writes two books every year6. The Smiths make delicious birthday cakes 7 . My brother always hovers the carpets 8 . These boys often use their tablets during the lessons 9 . Mechanics repair cars 10 . Jennifer cuts my hair

9. After these conjunctions we use the present simple and the second sentence is future As soon as After Before When By the time Till Until once

10. I won`t leave USA until l have my PHD When I finish/have finished work ,I `ll sleep

11. Choose correct 1 Mohamed Salah............................... football in Liverpool .. play b. playing c. plays d. is played 2 In 2017 my parents ............................... to Luxor . a. are moving b. will move c. move d. moved 3 How often do you.................. fruit and vegetables ? a . eat b. ate c. eating d.to eat 4 Hala is going to be a scientist when she................................ school . a . leave b. leaving c. leaves d. left 5 There............................. thousands of people at the football stadium . a . be b. are c. is d. was 6 The TV presenter..................................... to her viewers in a very friendly way a . are talking b. talk c. talked d. talking 7-Your cousin ................at the community Centre last summer is helping b. helped c. helps d. help 8-The young men..................... to be field biologist . are taught b. taught c. teach d. are teaching 9-The community.............. to look after the lions a . encourages b. encourage c. is encouraged d. encouraged 10-Lions ......................as much as in the past . a. don't kill b. aren't killed c. isn't killed d. doesn't killed 11 ) I …………..so tired last night . a . am b. had c. is d. was 12 ) I …………..asleep at half past eight yesterday . a. fall b. fell c. felt d. failed 13- Money......................into the area by the tourists a . brought b. brings c. are brought d. is brought 14 ) Omar………….. . That's why he is always fit . a . smoke b. don't smokes c. doesn't smokes d. never smokes 15 ) When I was eight, I ………..programme about a famous Egyptian doctor on TV . a. saw b. see c. am seeing d. seen