Qadessyah

1. ةيسداقلاةيسداقلا
Al-QadisiyaAl-Qadisiya
Iraq and PersiaIraq and Persia
سراف و قارعلا حوتفسراف و قارعلا حوتف

2. •Persians prepare large armies to fight
Muslims
•Persians unite under Yazdajred
•Omar orders the draft to gather bigger army
•Many new territories rebelled and did not
honor the treaties with Muslims.
•Al-Muthana withdraws from Mesopotamia

3. •Omar decides to lead the army in Iraq
himself
•Abdur-Rahman bin Awf suggests Saad
bin Abi Waqqas
•Omar orders Saad to lead and gives
him his advice and recommendations
•Omar speaks to Muslim army upon
leaving Madina.

4. Al-Muthana
Al-Muthana waits for
Saad in Zi Qar with
12,000
14
th
Hijra
636 AD CE

5. Al-Muthana
Saad comes to Zarwad
with 4000-6000
14
th
Hijra
636 AD CE Saad

6. Al-Muthana
Saad recruits 7000 from
Najd and Omar sends
4000 more
14
th
Hijra
636 AD CE
Saad

7. Al-Muthana
Al-Muthana becomes ill
and dies before meeting
Saad
14
th
Hijra
636 AD CE
Saad

8. Omar orders Saad to
move to Iraq and gives
him more advice
14
th
Hijra
636 AD CE
Saad

9. Omar orders Saad to
move to Iraq and gives
him more advice
14
th
Hijra
636 AD CE
Saad

10. Saad chooses Al-
Qadisiya to stage his
battle after consulting
Omar
14
th
Hijra
636 AD CE
Saad

11. Saad chooses Al-
Qadisiya to stage his
battle after consulting
Omar
14
th
Hijra
636 AD CE
Saad

12. Saad chooses Al-
Qadisiya to stage his
battle after consulting
Omar
14
th
Hijra
636 AD CE
Saad

13. Persians take position
100,000
14
th
Hijra
636 AD CE
Saad

14. Persians take position
100,000
14
th
Hijra
636 AD CE
Saad

15. Saad sends 14
messengers to Kisra
Yazdajred
14
th
Hijra
636 AD CE
Saad

16. Saad sends delegations
to Rustom
14
th
Hijra
636 AD CE
Saad

21. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Zu Al-Hajib
(Jazaweh)

22. Zu Al-Hajib
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Zuhra bin Al-Hawiya
Asim bin Amr
Shrahbil bin Al-Samt
Saad
Abdulla bin Al-Mutam
Salman-Al-Farsi
Zyad bin Abi-Sufian

23. Zu Al-Hajib
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Zuhra bin Al-Hawiya
Asim bin Amr
Shrahbil bin Al-Samt
Saad
Abdulla bin Al-Mutam
Salman-Al-Farsi
Zyad bin Abi-Sufian
Saad becomes
ill, he appoints
Khalid bin Arfata
as his Vice
Commander

24. Zu Al-Hajib
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Zuhra bin Al-Hawiya
Asim bin Amr
Shrahbil bin Al-Samt
Saad
Abdulla bin Al-Mutam
Salman-Al-Farsi
Zyad bin Abi-Sufian
Saad boosts
morale with his
speeches

25. Zu Al-Hajib
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Zuhra bin Al-Hawiya
Asim bin Amr
Shrahbil bin Al-Samt
Saad
Abdulla bin Al-Mutam
Salman-Al-Farsi
Zyad bin Abi-Sufian
First Day:
Day of Armath
ثامرأ موي

26. Zu Al-Hajib
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Zuhra bin Al-Hawiya
Asim bin Amr
Shrahbil bin Al-Samt
Saad
Abdulla bin Al-Mutam
First Day:
Day of Armath
ثامرأ موي
Zuhr Prayer

27. Zu Al-Hajib
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Zuhra bin Al-Hawiya
Asim bin Amr
Shrahbil bin Al-Samt
Saad
Abdulla bin Al-Mutam
First Day:
Day of Armath
ثامرأ موي
Zuhr Prayer

28. Zu Al-Hajib
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Zuhra bin Al-Hawiya
Asim bin Amr
Shrahbil bin Al-Samt
Saad
Abdulla bin Al-Mutam
First Day:
Day of Armath
ثامرأ موي
Duals

29. Zu Al-Hajib
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Zuhra bin Al-Hawiya
Asim bin Amr
Shrahbil bin Al-Samt
Saad
Abdulla bin Al-Mutam
First Day:
Day of Armath
ثامرأ موي
Persians attack

30. Zu Al-Hajib
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Zuhra bin Al-Hawiya
Asim bin Amr
Shrahbil bin Al-Samt
Saad
Abdulla bin Al-Mutam
First Day:
Day of Armath
ثامرأ موي
Persians focus
on Bujaylah

31. Zu Al-Hajib
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Tamim
Saad
First Day:
Day of Armath
ثامرأ موي
Persians focus
on Bujaylah
Bujaylah
ِAsad

32. Zu Al-Hajib
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Tamim
Saad
First Day:
Day of Armath
ثامرأ موي
Persians focus
on Bujaylah,
Asad tribe
rescues
Bujaylah
ِAsad

33. Zu Al-Hajib
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Tamim
Saad
First Day:
Day of Armath
ثامرأ موي
Persians focus
on Bujaylah,
Asad tribe
rescues
Bujaylah
ِAsad

34. Zu Al-Hajib
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Tamim
Saad
First Day:
Day of Armath
ثامرأ موي
Asad loses 500
martyrs.
Tulayha bin
Khuwayled leads
Asad
Bujaylah
ِAsad

35. Zu Al-Hajib
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Tamim
Saad
First Day:
Day of Armath
ثامرأ موي
Asad loses 500
martyrs.
Tulayha bin
Khuwayled leads
Asad
Bujaylah
ِAsad

36. Zu Al-Hajib
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Tamim
Saad
First Day:
Night of
Quietness
ةأدهلا ةليل
Muslim women
entice men to
fight
(Al-Khansa)
Bujaylah
ِAsad
Al-Uzayb

37. Zu Al-Hajib
(Jazaweh)
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Tamim
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
Bujaylah
ِAsad

38. Zu Al-Hajib
(Jazaweh)
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
ِ

39. Zu Al-Hajib
(Jazaweh)
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
ِ
Support arrives from As-Shaam
Hashim bin Utba (Saad’s Nephew) 6000
Front Platoon 1000 lead by Al-Qua’quaa’

40. Zu Al-Hajib
(Jazaweh)
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
ِ
Al-Qua’quaa’ sends his 1000 men, 10
at the time; loud Takbir with each
arrival. Boosts Muslims morale.

41. Zu Al-Hajib
(Jazaweh)
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
ِ
Al-Qua’quaa’ challenges the Persians
for a dual.

42. Zu Al-Hajib
(Jazaweh)
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
ِ
Al-Qua’quaa’ challenges the Persians
for a dual. Jazaweh comes out. He led
Persians in the battle of the Bridge.

43. Zu Al-Hajib
(Jazaweh)
Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
ِ
Al-Qua’quaa’ fights Jazaweh.

44. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
ِ
Al-Qua’quaa’ fights Jazaweh. Jazaweh
is killed.

45. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
ِ
Al-Qua’quaa’ challenges the Persians
for another dual.
Bayruzan

46. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
ِ
Al-Qua’quaa’ fights Bayruzan.
Bayruzan

47. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
ِ
Al-Qua’quaa’ fights Bayruzan.
Bayruzan is killed

48. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
ِ
Al-Qua’quaa’ kills two of the five main
commanders. Pesian’s morale is
down.

49. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
ِ
Al-Qua’quaa’ asks his tribe of Tamim
to disguise the camels to scare the
horses of persians. Trick works well.
Tamim

50. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
ِ
Al-Qua’quaa’ charges 30 attacks that
day and tires the Persians.
Tamim

51. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
ِ
Heroic acts: Children of Al-Khansa.
Tamim

52. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
ِ
Heroic acts: Abou Mehjan Al-Thaquafi.
Tamim

53. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
ِ
Fighting continues till midnight.
Tamim

54. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Second Day:
Day of Aghwath
ثاوغأ موي
داوسلا ةليل
Night of
Darkness
ِ
Al-Qua’quaa’ asks his men to withdraw
at night and come back as support. So
did Amr and Utbah

55. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Third Day:
Day of Umas
سامع موي
ِ
Al-Qua’quaa’s plan lowers morale
again in Persian armies.
Third day starts.

56. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Third Day:
Day of Umas
سامع موي
ِ
Persian start the day with heavy attack
using and protecting the elephants.

57. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Third Day:
Day of Umas
سامع موي
ِ
Persian start the day with heavy attack
using and protecting the elephants.

58. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Third Day:
Day of Umas
سامع موي
ِ
Persian start the day with heavy attack
using and protecting the elephants.

59. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Third Day:
Day of Umas
سامع موي
ِ
Persian start the day with heavy attack
using and protecting the elephants.

60. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Third Day:
Day of Umas
سامع موي
ِ
Many Muslims injured with the heavy
attack. Saad send Al-Qua’quaa’ and
Asim with others to kill the leading
elephants.

61. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Third Day:
Day of Umas
سامع موي
ِ
Many Muslims injured with the heavy
attack. Saad send Al-Qua’quaa’ and
Asim with others to kill the leading
elephants.

62. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Third Day:
Day of Umas
سامع موي
ِ
Many Muslims injured with the heavy
attack. Saad send Al-Qua’quaa’ and
Asim with others to kill the leading
elephants.

63. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Third Day:
Day of Umas
سامع موي
ِ
The leading elephants. Chaos starts
and elephants turns back stomping
Persian.

64. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Third Day:
Day of Umas
سامع موي
ِ
The leading elephants. Chaos starts
and elephants turns back stomping
Persian.

65. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Third Day:
Day of Umas
سامع موي
ِ
The leading elephants. Chaos starts
and elephants turns back stomping
Persian.

66. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Third Day:
Day of Umas
سامع موي
ِ
Persians get supporting troops

67. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Third Day:
Day of Umas
سامع موي
ِ
Tulayha turns around the persian army

68. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Third Day:
Day of Umas
سامع موي
ِ
This startles the Persians and fighting
stops for a while to regroup.

69. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Third Day:
Day of Umas
سامع موي
ِ
This startles the Persians and fighting
stops for a while to regroup.
Day of Umas ends.

70. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ِ

71. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ريرهلا ةليل
The Night of
Whispers
ِ
Fighting starts again at night.

72. Mahran
Jalinos
HurmuzanRustom
Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ريرهلا ةليل
The Night of
Whispers
ِ
Rustom regroups and prevents duals
or chasing.

73. Mahran
Jalinos
HurmuzanRustom
Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ريرهلا ةليل
The Night of
Whispers
ِ
Rustom arranges his army in 13 rows.
Muslims in 3 rows..

74. Mahran
Jalinos
HurmuzanRustom
Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ريرهلا ةليل
The Night of
Whispers
ِ
Fierce fighting at night. Saad prays to
Allah.

75. Mahran
Jalinos
HurmuzanRustom
Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ريرهلا ةليل
The Night of
Whispers
ِ
Fierce fighting at night. Saad prays to
Allah.

76. Mahran
Jalinos
HurmuzanRustom
Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ِ
Day breaks and fighting continues

77. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ِ
Muslims show patience and indurance.

78. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ِ
Al-qua’quaa’ leads the heroic efforts to
penetrate the Persian army.

79. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ِ
Al-qua’quaa’ leads the heroic efforts to
penetrate the Persian army.

80. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ِ
Al-qua’quaa’ reaches Rustom .

81. Mahran
Jalinos
Hurmuzan
Rustom
Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ِ
Al-qua’quaa’ reaches Rustom and Hilal
kills him.

82. Jalinos
Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ِ
Total defeat and chaotic escape for the
Persians

83. Jalinos
Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ِ
Total defeat and chaotic escape for the
Persians

84. Jalinos
Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ِ
Muslims chase after the fleeing army.

85. Jalinos
Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ِ
Zuhra kills Jalinos

86. Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ِ
Battle ends.
30,000 Muslims defeated 120,000
Persians

87. Saad
Fourth Day:
Day of Al-
Qadisiya
ةيسداقلا موي
ِ
8,500 Martyres. Largest number
yet.