Rehabilitation of patient with neurological deficit

Rehabilitation of patient with neurological deficit

1. Rehabilitation Of Patient With Neurological Deficit

2. INTRODUCTION Neurological rehabilitation is a doctor-supervised program designed for people with diseases, injury, or disorders of the nervous system. Neurological rehabilitation can often improve function, reduce symptoms, and improve the well-being of the patient

3. DEFINITION OF REHABILITATION Rehabilitation is a dynamic process through which a person is assisted to achieve optimal physical, emotional, psychology, social and vocational Potential and to maintain dignity self respect and a quality of life that is as self fulfilling and satisfying as possible

4. DEFINION OF NEUROREHABILITATION Neuro -rehabilitation is a complex medical process which aim to aid recovery from a nervous system injury and to minimize and / or compensate for any functional alterations resulting from it.

5. TYPES OF REHABILITATION Medical Rehabilitation ; Restoration of structure and function Vocational Rehabilitation ; Restoration of the capacity to earn a useful and decent livelihood Social Rehabilitation ; Restoration of family and social relationship Psychological Rehabilitation ; Restoration of personal dignity and confidence .

6. INDICATION Vascular disorder Infection Neuromuscular disorder functional disorder Degenerative disorder

7. PRINCIPLES OF REHABILITATION Rehabilitation should begin during the initial contact with the patient . Restoring the patient to independence or to regain his/ her preillness . Maximizing independence within the limits of the disability. Realise goal based on individual patient assessment and to guide the rehabilitation program.

8. 5. Must be an active participation . 6. Activities of daily living are facilitated. 7. Motivated the patient and helps him/ her to attain social independence.

9. GOALS OF REHABILITATION Physical Independence Mobility Social Integration Occupational Integration Psychological Support.

10. Neurological Rehabilitation Team

11. Neurologist Orthopedist Physiatrist Internist Rehabilitation Nurses Registered dietitian Physical therapist Occupational therapist Speech/language therapist Social worker Psychologist Recreational therapist Case manager Audiologist Vocational counselor

12. 1. Neurologist Is a medical doctor that specialize in the study, diagnosis, treatment and management of injuries,disease and disorder of the nervous system.

13. 2.Orthopedic Surgeon Are doctors who specialize in the musculoskeletal system - the bone, joints, ligaments, tendons and muscle. that are so essential to movement and everyday life.

14. 3.Rehabilitation Nurses Is to assist individual with disability and or chronic illness to attain and maintain maximum function

15. 4.Registered Dietitian Nutritionists design nutrition programs to protect health, prevent allergic reaction and alleviate the symptoms of many types of disease.

16. 5.Physical Therapist Are movement experts who improve quality of life through prescribed exercise, hand-on care and patient education

17. 6.Speech/Language Therapist Are educated in the study of human communication. its development and its order .

18. 7.Social Workers Support individual and their families through difficult time and ensue that vulnerable people, including children and adults are safeguarded from harm.

19. 8.Psychiatrist:- Is a medical doctor. who specialize in mental health. including substance use disorder.

20. 9.Recreational Therapist Treat and help maintain the physical, mental and emotional well-being of their clients by seeking to reduce depression, stress and anxiety; recover basic motor functioning and reasoning abilities; build confidence; and socialize effectively

21. 10.Case Manager Is to undertake assessment, monitoring, planning, advocacy and linking of the consumer with rehabilitation and support services.

22. 11.Vocational Counselor Is to assist and empower individual with various disabilities (including neuropsychologist) to achieve their carrier goal in the most integrated setting possible.

23. CONCLUSION Significant recovery of function is possible following brain damage and patients recovers better with neuro- rehabilitation than without it