Role of transportation in Development

1. A presentation on ROLE OF TRANSPORTATION IN NATIONAL DEVLOPMENT Faculty Advisor Dr.K . A.Chauhan Dr.N.C.Shah P.G.Incharge Dr.J.E.M.Macwan P.G. URBAN PLANNING CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT, M.TECH. (PLANNING), SEMESTER-1 Prepared by: Malvika Jaishal (P12UP004)

2. CONTENT INTRODUCTION MODES OF TRANSPORTATION THE ROLE OF TRANSPORTATION IN NATIONAL DEVLOPMENT . NEGATIVE IMPACT ON DEVLOPMENT CONCLUSION

3. Introduction Transport : derived from Latin words = trans + portare (across)+ (to carry) Transportation Transportation refers to the activity that facilitates physical movement of goods as well as individuals from one place to another

4. Modes of transportation Roads Railways Airways Waterways Pipelines

5. Road Transport

6. Railways Transport huge amount of material, goods, and passengers

7. Airways

8. Waterways

9. Pipelines Transpotation of ---

10. Role of transportation Transportation contributes to the prosperity of a nation

11. Economic development Investment in transport is a key to economic growth Transport sector contributes to 6% of Indian GDP

12. Share of different mode of transport in Indian GDP

13. Industrial development Turning of local market into national market. Increases the export import from the Availability of raw material Connecting the rural market or distributor to the cities. Increase the Productivity of different industries.

14. Social and cultural development Encourage the globalization Improved the living condition of people. Influence the formation urban societies exchange and adoption of different culture

15. Negative impact on development Migration Environmental pollution Increase in crime rate. Hike in land cost.

16. C onclusion transport has a crucial role to play in economic development . It has been recognized that the provision of a high quality transport system is a necessary precondition for the full participation of remote communities in the benefits of national development : Transport has a crucial role to play in economic development . It has been recognized that the provision of a high quality transport system is a necessary in the benefits of national development :

17. References Road transport year book, transport research wing, ministry of shipping, road transport & highways government of India, New Delhi (March 2009) Road transport service efficiency study , Energy & Infrastructure Operations Division South Asia Regional Office (November 1, 2005 ) L.R. Kadiyali , Traffic Engineering and Transport Planning, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi. 1999. S.K. Khanna - C. E. G. Justo, Highway Engineering, Nem Chand & Bros; Roorkee (U.P.), 2000