RU-IITH産学国際協働PBLプログラム電力チーム最終プレゼン「廃棄物発電とIoTゴミ箱によるインド農村部の電力グリッド網の構築」

RU-IITH産学国際協働PBLプログラム電力チーム最終プレゼン「廃棄物発電とIoTゴミ箱によるインド農村部の電力グリッド網の構築」

1. SHIRATORI Katsuya IKEZOE Katsuya KAWAI Yuhei CHAITANYA Bhagwat K Sai DILEEP

2. Contents 1.Background 2.Purpose 3.Proposal 4.Estimation 5.Method of Payment 6.Summary

3. 1.Background Power: Demand and Supply in India Source: Ministry of Power of the Government of India → India has Chronic Shortage of Electric Problem

4. 1.Background There is a huge difference between rural and urban

5. To electrify more and more Indian villages 　 → Our Target is Rural Areas Our motivation 2 . Purpose

6. 3.Proposal -Flow- Power Generation Developed Village

7. 1,Integrate Small Scale Garbage Power Generation 2,Control by Smart Grid in the Village 3. Proposal -Flow-

8. Waste Electricity Ash Garbage Power Generation Heat Recycle 3. Proposal -GPG-

9. 3. Proposal -GPG- Smart Grid

10. 3. Proposal -GPG- 2.Ash can recycle as fertilizer or concrete aggregate 1.Waste heat recycle as hot water → GPG is High Efficiency Energy System

11. Smart Grid ・Bidirectional flow of power ・Flexible and tolerant to variable power ・Ability to store large amounts of power ・ Data driven and responsive 3. Proposal -Smart Grid-

12. Smart Grid Detail Slide 3. Proposal-Smart Grid-

13. (Distribution Loss ratio: 40%) = 7.79 kWh GPG 　 ( 5.69 kWh ) For population of size 200, producing 50 kg garbage daily 　 4.Estimation -Power Supply - Solar Power (2.1 kWh) 8 hours of sunlight per day = 38.95 Wh per 1 person ( GPG ＋ Smart Grid with Batteries)

14. Cost of Independently Electrifying a village is around: Rupees 13.5L per household 4.Estimation -Cost- Usual Method Our Solution 675L 150L

15. Subsidies ・ Indian Government ・ JICA 5. Method of Payment Our solution needs a lot of money Cloud Funding ・ Virtual currency

16. Our solution needs a lot of money Deficit Operation Dark money 5. Method of Payment -future plan-

17. Blockchain Technology 5. Method of Payment -future plan-

18. Blockchain Technology Distributed database Centralized database Immutable Removing mediators 5. Method of Payment -future plan-

19. The world paying in Virtual Currency ICO(Initial Coin Offering) FUND → To raise much money from all over the world 5. Method of Payment -future plan-

20. Progressive Charge System Higher electric bills for higher earners FUND 5. Method of Payment -future plan-

21. 6.Summary 1.Supply energy to not electrified villages 2.Take low initial cost and a short time 3.Energy saving and ecological system