Science project class 10 Covid-19 Tuberculosis

Coronaviruses are a large family of
Viruses that are common
Throughout the world and can cause
Respiratory illness in people and
Animals.

1. Science Project Topic: Diseases Covid-19 Tuberculosis Submitted by :

2. Covid 19 (Corona Virus)

3. Introduction: (what is corona virus) Introduction: (what is Corona virus) Coronaviruses are a large family of Viruses that are common Throughout the world and can cause Respiratory illness in people and Animals.

4. Types of Coron a Virus: There are at least two previously identified coronaviruses have caused severe illness –

5. Severe acute respiratory syndrome ( sars ) coronavirus Middle east respiratory syndrome ( mers ) coronavirus This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA

6. Causes of corona viruses: An investigation on covid 19 is still ongoing but other corona viruses are spread through person-to-person contact. Similar to cold and flu, a person becomes sick on direct contact with an infected person. The virus is spread through respiratory droplets produced by an infected person by coughing, sneezing or by touching things with virus on them.

7. symptoms of corona virus: Common signs of infection include: runny nose Headache Cough Sore throat Fever A general feeling of being unwell

8. Precautions: ❖ Avoid close contact ❖Wash your hands frequently ❖Wear a mask ❖Maintain social distancing ❖Cover your nose and mouth while sneezing or coughing Practice respiratory hygiene

9. How to treat covid 19: If you begin to feel sick with fever, cough, or shortness of breath, please stay home. Call your primary care provider before going to a healthcare facility and let them know about your symptoms to limit potential exposure to others and avoid spreading the virus. Please wear a mask in our facilities and around other people if you have a fever, are coughing, sneezing, have a runny nose, or are having difficulty breathing. Information about COVID-19 is rapidly changing. For the most up-to-date information, visit the  Centre for Disease Control’s website .

10. TUBERCULOSIS

11. What is tuberculosis? A potentially serious infectious bacterial disease that mainly affects the lungs

12. SYMPTOMS OF Tuberculosis Pain areas: in the chest Pain circumstances: can occur while breathing Cough: can be chronic or with blood Whole body: fatigue, fever, loss of appetite, malaise, night sweats, or sweating Also common: loss of muscle, phlegm, severe unintentional weight loss, shortness of breath, or swollen lymph nodes

13. For active  tuberculosis , you must take antibiotics for at least six to nine months. The exact drugs and length of  treatment  depend on your age, overall health, possible drug resistance and where the infection is in your body. TREATEMENT FOR Tuberculosis

14. The usual treatment is: 2 antibiotics (isoniazid and rifampicin) for 6 months. 2 additional antibiotics (pyrazinamide and ethambutol) for the first 2 months of the 6-month  treatment  period.

15. PREVENTION FOR Tuberculosis Good Ventilation: As  TB  can remain suspended in the air for several hours with no ventilation. Natural  Light: UV light kills off  TB  bacteria. Good Hygiene: covering the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing reduces the spread of  TB  bacteria.

16. POSTER

17. Thank You