Science-Technology-and-Nation-building.pdf

5yj85m25m4 7 views 24 slides Sep 03, 2024
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Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 2
3

Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 3

Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 4

PRE –COLONIAL
PERIOD

Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 6

COLONIAL
PERIOD

Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 8

Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 9

Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 10

POST -COLONIAL
PERIOD

Overseas Development Allocation (ODA)
•Helpthecountryimproveitsscientificproductivityandtechnological
capability.
Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 12

Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 13

Government Policies on Science and
Technology
•Introduceandimplementedprograms,projectsandpoliciestoboostscience
andtechnology.
•Goal:preparethewholecountryanditspeopletomeetthedemandsofa
technologicallydrivenworldandcapacitatethepeopletoliveinaworld
drivenbyscience.
Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 14

Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical and
Astronomical Services Administration
(PAG -ASA)
•The National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHS) agency of
thePhilippinesmandated to provide protection against natural calamities and
to insure the safety, well-being and economic security of all the people, and for
the promotion of national progress by undertaking scientific and technological
services inmeteorology,hydrology,climatology,astronomyand other
geophysical sciences.
Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 15

Department of Science and Technology
(DOST)
•ExecutivedepartmentofthePhilippinegovernmentresponsibleforthe
coordinationofscienceandtechnology-relatedprojectsinthePhilippines
andtoformulatepoliciesandprojectsinthefieldsofscienceandtechnology
insupportofnationaldevelopment.
Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 16

National Research Council of the
Philippines (NRCP)
•Expertisethatrecommendpoliciesandprogramsthatwillimprovethecompetitivenessof
thePhilippinesintheASEANRegion.
•NRCPclusteredpoliciesintofour:
1.SocialSciences,Humanities,Education,InternationalPoliciesandGovernance
2.Physics,EngineeringandIndustrialResearch,EarthandSpaceSciences,andMathematics
3.Medical,ChemicalandPharmaceuticalSciences
4.Biologicalsciences,AgricultureandForestry
Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 17

Variables in the Development of Science
and Technology Policies in the
Philippines
•National goals
•International treaty
•Legal frameworks
•Social needs, Issues, and Problems
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Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 20
tilapia
culture

Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 21

Facility or University supports scientific
research
➢University of the Philippines-Los Baños= science paradise for agriculture, forestry,
plant and animal science, and veterinary science.
➢University of the Philippines-Visayas = national center for marine science, fisheries
and other related sciences.
➢University of the Philippines-Manila = center of excellence and has produced many
researchers, doctors, health professionals and scientists in the area of medical and
public health.
➢University of the Philippines-Diliman = established national science and
engineering.
Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 22

Factors that influence the Development
of Filipino Scientists
✓Individual interests in Science
✓Family
✓Natural environment
✓School science
✓Science laboratories
Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 23

Rachel Ann Soltones Palen, GE 107 Instructor 24
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