SCIENCE5 Q2 9 use information from secondary sources to describe examples of how some animals have changed to better .pptx

ClaudineRupac 0 views 51 slides Oct 14, 2025
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About This Presentation

use information from secondary sources to describe examples of how some animals have changed to better


Slide Content

Animal Adaptations: Mimicry and Camouflage

Introduction to Animal Adaptations Animals have amazing ways to survive in their environments Two cool tricks animals use are mimicry and camouflage Can you think of any animals that use these tricks?

What is Mimicry? Mimicry is when an animal looks like something else This can help them avoid predators or catch prey Can you spot the differences between these two butterflies?

Types of Mimicry Batesian mimicry: harmless animals look like dangerous ones Müllerian mimicry: two harmful species look alike Which type do you think is more common?

Mimicry Example: Viceroy Butterfly Looks like the poisonous monarch butterfly Predators avoid it, thinking it's dangerous How do you think this helps the viceroy survive?

Mimicry Example: Stick Insect Looks just like a twig or small branch Blends in with its surroundings Can you spot the stick insect in this picture?

What is Camouflage? Camouflage helps animals blend in with their environment It can hide them from predators or help them sneak up on prey What's your favorite camouflage animal?

Types of Camouflage Background matching: blending with surroundings Disruptive coloration: breaking up body outline Countershading: darker on top, lighter below Which type do you think is most effective?

Camouflage Example: Arctic Fox Changes fur color with the seasons White in winter, brown in summer How does this help the fox survive?

Camouflage Example: Leopard Spotted coat helps it blend with dappled sunlight Can sneak up on prey without being seen Can you see why spots are better than stripes for a leopard?

Camouflage Example: Flounder Can change color and pattern to match the sea floor Helps it hide from predators and surprise prey What other sea creatures might use this trick?

Mimicry vs. Camouflage Mimicry: looking like something else Camouflage: blending in with surroundings Both help animals survive! Can you think of an animal that uses both?

Amazing Mimic: Leaf-tailed Gecko Looks just like a dead leaf Has leaf-like tail and mottled skin How does this help the gecko survive?

Master of Disguise: Octopus Can change color, pattern, and even skin texture Mimics other sea creatures and blends with surroundings What makes the octopus such a great disguise artist?

Camouflage in Action: Snowshoe Hare Changes fur color with the seasons Brown in summer, white in winter How does this help the hare survive different seasons?

Unusual Mimic: Anglerfish Has a special "fishing rod" with a glowing tip The lure looks like a small fish to attract prey How is this different from other examples we've seen?

Camouflage Challenge: Find the Animals! Can you spot the hidden animals in these pictures? Look closely at shapes, colors, and patterns Which animal do you think is the hardest to find?

Why Are Adaptations Important? Help animals survive in their environment Can protect them from predators Might help them catch food more easily What would happen if animals didn't have these adaptations?

How Do Animals Develop These Adaptations? Adaptations develop over many, many generations Animals that survive better pass on their traits This process is called evolution Can you think of other animal adaptations we haven't discussed?

Protecting Animal Habitats Animals need their natural habitats to use their adaptations We can help by protecting forests, oceans, and other wild places What are some ways you can help protect animal habitats?

Conclusion: Nature's Clever Tricks Mimicry and camouflage are amazing animal adaptations They show how animals have changed to suit their environments What was the most interesting thing you learned today?

Introduction to Animal Adaptations Animals have amazing ways to survive in their environments Two cool tricks animals use are mimicry and camouflage Can you think of any animals that use these tricks?

What is Mimicry? Mimicry is when an animal looks like something else This can help them avoid predators or catch prey Can you spot the differences between these two butterflies?

Types of Mimicry Batesian mimicry: harmless animals look like dangerous ones Müllerian mimicry: two harmful species look alike Which type do you think is more common?

Mimicry Example: Stick Insect Looks just like a twig or small branch Blends in with its surroundings Can you spot the stick insect in this picture?

What is Camouflage? Camouflage helps animals blend in with their environment It can hide them from predators or help them sneak up on prey What's your favorite camouflage animal?

Types of Camouflage Background matching: blending with surroundings Disruptive coloration: breaking up body outline Countershading: darker on top, lighter below Which type do you think is most effective?

Camouflage Example: Arctic Fox Changes fur color with the seasons White in winter, brown in summer How does this help the fox survive?

Camouflage Example: Flounder Can change color and pattern to match the sea floor Helps it hide from predators and surprise prey What other sea creatures might use this trick?

Mimicry vs. Camouflage Mimicry: looking like something else Camouflage: blending in with surroundings Both help animals survive! Can you think of an animal that uses both?

Amazing Mimic: Leaf-tailed Gecko Looks just like a dead leaf Has leaf-like tail and mottled skin How does this help the gecko survive?

Master of Disguise: Octopus Can change color, pattern, and even skin texture Mimics other sea creatures and blends with surroundings What makes the octopus such a great disguise artist?

Camouflage in Action: Snowshoe Hare Changes fur color with the seasons Brown in summer, white in winter How does this help the hare survive different seasons?

Unusual Mimic: Anglerfish Has a special "fishing rod" with a glowing tip The lure looks like a small fish to attract prey How is this different from other examples we've seen?

Camouflage Challenge: Find the Animals! Can you spot the hidden animals in these pictures? Look closely at shapes, colors, and patterns Which animal do you think is the hardest to find?

Why Are Adaptations Important? Help animals survive in their environment Can protect them from predators Might help them catch food more easily What would happen if animals didn't have these adaptations?

How Do Animals Develop These Adaptations? Adaptations develop over many, many generations Animals that survive better pass on their traits This process is called evolution Can you think of other animal adaptations we haven't discussed?

Protecting Animal Habitats Animals need their natural habitats to use their adaptations We can help by protecting forests, oceans, and other wild places What are some ways you can help protect animal habitats?

Mimicry in Plants Some plants use mimicry too! They might look like insects to attract pollinators Can you guess why a flower might want to look like a bee?

Camouflage in Our Daily Lives Humans use camouflage too We use it in the military, hunting, and even fashion Where have you seen camouflage patterns in your life?

Question 1 What type of mimicry does the viceroy butterfly use? a) Müllerian mimicry b) Batesian mimicry c) Disruptive coloration d) Countershading Why do you think this type of mimicry is helpful for the viceroy butterfly?

Question 2 Which of these is NOT a benefit of camouflage for animals? a) Hiding from predators b) Sneaking up on prey c) Attracting a mate d) Blending in with surroundings Can you think of an animal that might use camouflage to attract a mate?

Question 3 How does the Arctic fox's fur change to help it survive? a) It stays white all year b) It turns brown in winter and white in summer c) It turns white in winter and brown in summer d) It changes color every day How do you think this adaptation helps the Arctic fox in different seasons?

Question 4 What special ability does the flounder have for camouflage? a) It can become invisible b) It can change its shape c) It can change color and pattern to match its surroundings d) It can fly away from predators Why do you think this ability is especially useful for a fish that lives on the sea floor?

Question 5 The leaf-tailed gecko uses both mimicry and camouflage. What does it mimic? a) A colorful flower b) A dead leaf c) A poisonous frog d) A tree branch How does looking like this object help the gecko survive in its environment?

Question 6 What makes the octopus a "master of disguise"? a) It can change its color only b) It can change its pattern only c) It can change its skin texture only d) It can change its color, pattern, and skin texture Can you imagine how an octopus might use these abilities in the ocean?

Question 7 How does the snowshoe hare's fur change with the seasons? a) It's always brown b) It's always white c) It's brown in summer and white in winter d) It's white in summer and brown in winter Why do you think this change is important for the hare's survival?

Question 8 What unique feature does the anglerfish use to attract prey? a) A glowing tail b) A fishing rod with a glowing tip c) Bright colored scales d) A loud noise How is this different from the camouflage techniques used by other animals we've learned about?

Question 9 How do animals develop adaptations like mimicry and camouflage? a) They decide to change their appearance b) A wizard casts a spell on them c) They develop over many generations through evolution d) They learn it from their parents Why do you think this process takes such a long time?

Question 10 Why is it important to protect animal habitats? a) So we can build more houses b) So animals can use their adaptations effectively c) To make more parking lots d) Because habitats are ugly What's one way you could help protect animal habitats in your area?

Answer Key 1. b) Batesian mimicry 2. c) Attracting a mate 3. c) It turns white in winter and brown in summer 4. c) It can change color and pattern to match its surroundings 5. b) A dead leaf 6. d) It can change its color, pattern, and skin texture 7. c) It's brown in summer and white in winter 8. b) A fishing rod with a glowing tip 9. c) They develop over many generations through evolution 10. b) So animals can use their adaptations effectively