Scope of ECE.pptx

Scope of Electronics and Communication Engineering

1. SCOPE OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING S. CAROLINE HOD/ ECE SXCCE

2. Use of Electronics in day to day life has gone up rapidly. World without Electronics will come to a halt Opportunities in electronics are increasing day by day Can we imagine our daily life without mobile phone, laptop (computer), television, tablets, digital watch, internet banking, ATM cards, Wi-Fi, internet connection, microwave oven and many more gadgets and communication systems. Electronics - Introduction

3. T he branch of physics and technology concerned with the design of circuits using transistors and microchips, and with the behavior and movement of electrons in a semiconductor, conductor, vacuum, or gas. "electronics is seen as a growth industry" Electronics

4. The profession of applying scientific principles to the design, development & fabrication, repair & maintenance of Electrical / Electronic machines, Instruments & Communication systems. What is Electronics?

5. Electronics engineering  is a sub-discipline of  electrical engineering  which emerged in the early 20th century and is distinguished by the additional use of  active  components such as  semiconductor devices  to amplify and control electric current flow.  Electronics Engineering

6. Electronics & Communication Engineering deals with the electronic devices, circuits, communication equipment like transmitter, receiver, integrated circuits (IC ). It also deals with basic electronics, analog and digital transmission & reception of data, voice and video (Example AM, FM), microprocessors, satellite communication, microwave engineering, antenna and wave progression.

7. Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) compiles in Communication Engineering and core Electronics Engineering. The course idea is to focus largely on the communication part with the understanding of the electronics field . “Electronics and Communication Engineering deals with the electronic devices and software applications. It is an interface of chip level hardware and information technology”. SCOPE OF ECE -INTRODUCTION

8. It has scope in almost every industry like oil, energy, agriculture as every industry and so many other important sectors of economy deal with electronics and computers . Defense , space and other organizations, which undertake research on a large scale basis, employ electronics engineers in developing and designing systems and devices for telecommunication and signal processing. Scope of ECE in various Specializations like VLSI Design, Embedded System, Communication Engineering, Signals and System, Microwave Communications etc., Scope

9. Electronics and Communication engineering is a promising field of engineering. In the first half of the course, the students go through the fundamental engineering concept, physics, mathematics, and chemistry. In the second half of the course, the students go through the core learning of communication such as design, digital electronics, fundamental of Electronics engineering, signal & circuit, electronic circuits, VLSI, power electronics, computer architecture, and control systems.

10. The basic aim is to produce products that are smaller, smarter and multi-functional . The ability of electronic devices to act as switches makes digital information processing possible. Basic Aim

11. Signal Processing Telecommunications Engineering Control Engineering Instrumentation Engineering Computer Engineering VLSI design Engineering Various Specializations

12. This field has an opportunity in two type of industries, Telecom Industries, and Software Industries. SCOPE OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING   - JOBS & CAREER

13. An electronics and communication engineer can work in aviation and avionics, consumer electronics, electricity plant, manufacturing, distribution, communication & telecommunication, computer application, radio & television, analytical equipment manufacturing and offshore industries . There is a chance to get a central government job, state government job and in public & private sectors.

14. Electronics Engineer Field Test Engineer Network Planning Engineer Electronics and Communications Consultant Customer Support Engineer Electronics Technician Research and Development Software Engineer Service Engineer Senior Sales Manager Technical Director Various Job Titles

15. BHEL DMRC Siemens Texas Instruments Intel Philips Electronics Motorola Samsung Flextronics Reputed firms which require ECE Engineers

16. DRDO ISRO Infosys TCS Wipro Accenture HCL Technologies Tech Mahindra

17. A course in Electronics and Communication Engineering is compiled in a core of Electronics Engineering and along with that an elective on Communications Engineering. The purpose is to focus on improving the communication skills along with an in-depth knowledge of the subject of electronics engineering. ECE - Meaning

18.   Internet of Things -   IoT is creating an environment of unification in the society. Today, IoT is being implemented everywhere which is of human concern like smart city, security, smart agriculture and home automation. Popular areas of study in the field of Electronics and Communication

19. Robotics : When we hear the term Robot, first thing that comes to our mind is Automation. Robots can do tasks precisely like humans without human intervention. Now, most of the companies are turning their focus towards robots rather than humans to perform specific jobs just to reduce their expenses and to increase productivity

20. Mechatronics : Mechatronics is the field of study integrating mechanical and electronics principles onto a single device.

21. Embedded System : Embedded means something which is attached to another thing. It can be thought of as computer hardware having software embedded/attached into it. An embedded system can be an independent system or it can be a part of a large system. An embedded system is a microcontroller or microprocessor based system which is designed to perform a specific task.

22. Digital Image Processing : Image processing deals with processing of digital images with the support of computer algorithms. Recently introduced face detection unlock in smartphones today uses image processing algorithms to detect an image and perform specific tasks. This field has plenty of opportunities in the future.

23. Analog and Radio Frequency Circuits:  Without these cell phones, Wi-Fi, television will cease to exist. A lot of industries are established to meet the consumer demands and in the process, they opened up lot of job opportunities for electronics engineers. Communication & Signal Processing:  This particular technology finds its application in transmission, storage and analysis of information signals. Computer & Digital Systems:  All the industries are able to advance technologically at a faster pace than before with the help of computers. These digital systems are everywhere ie , smart watches. Networking:  With the boom on the internet, we are experiencing 3G, 4G services which help the organizations and industries to easily collaborate with people. There is a lot of scope for engineers who want to work in this technology.   Major technologies in which an ECE Engineer can work

24. Computer vision & Image processing:  These technologies are helping computers in the areas like medical, surveying, etc . For instance, now we have medical devices that can analyze data to not only display images but identify diseases too with the help of magneto-resonance imaging technology. Control systems & Robotics:  With the advancement in the technologies lately more and more industries are adopting automation and robots into their operations to improve their efficiency. And a lot more industries are expected to adopt these technologies in the coming years. Remote Sensing:  Communication via radio waves is essential for mobile devices, radios, and all the devices that are connected to the internet. From mapping to navigation, remote sensing plays vital role in various technologies.

25. Nanotechnology:  The more efficient solar cells, faster transistors, tracking chips and microscopic sensors that we see today are the products of nanotechnology. Lot of industries are adapting this technology to make their products smaller and more efficient. Sustainable Energy & Power systems:  Now industries are investing lots of their money and time to develop more efficient solar cells, windmills, systems that can generate power from tides etc. This technology offers wide range of job opportunities for electronics engineers.

26. Computer proficiency is a must these days; try to get acquainted with some of the industrial grade software. Develop your communication and interpersonal skills Develop more practical skills and get hands-on experience on theoretical concepts Get exposed to current industrial methodologies as much as possible Skills that an ECE student needs to develop to improve job prospects

27. Stay updated with the latest technologies by developing projects on them Do additional certified training programs to build your profile Take additional responsibilities in college to showcase your managerial skills Develop your leadership and team working abilities

28. I ndustries of now are demanding engineers who are more hands-on and can assist immediately in their process without needing to spend time & resource on training. To improve your job prospects you need to gain more practical skills in addition to your curriculum. How can you prepare yourself for these opportunities?

29. The best way to get skilled is to do learning by doing projects. When you learn and build projects you will not only learn the technical concepts but also get acquainted with the technology and develop a better understanding of them. Attend any hands-on workshops or do some project-based courses to kick-start your learning of advanced technologies.

30. An ECE degree for electronics and communication engineering will equip you for an ideal career in the software field as well as the more conventional fields such as electrical engineering. What are the advantages of doing an ECE?

31. Telecommunication Engineering. Microelectronics & VLSI Design. Electronics Design and Technology. Wireless Communication. Signal Processing. Robotics. Embedded Systems. VLSI System Design. List of Top M Tech Courses after B.E. Electronics and Communication Engineering

32. Applied Electronics Communication Systems Medical Electronics

33. Tamil Nadu Common Entrance Test, abbreviated as TANCET, is an admission test conducted  to fill PG seats, across courses, in colleges of Tamil Nadu . Anna University conducts the state-level entrance exam for various PG courses including MTech / MArch / MPlan / ME, MBA and MCA programmes . TANCET

34. Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering is an All-India test authorized and managed in eight regions across the nation. The exam is conducted by the GATE Committee, faculty members from IISc , and seven other IITs on behalf of the Ministry of Human Resources Development, National Coordinating Board, and Department of Education . GATE

35. The purpose of the GATE exam is  to test students' knowledge in subjects like Engineering and Science . The GATE scorecard is also used by multiple PSUs (Public Sector Undertakings) to recruit applicants for distinguished jobs at Indian Oil, GAIL and Hindustan Petroleum, 

36. Tata tele services (Telecommunications) Vodafone (Telecommunications & Networking) Intel (Analog & Digital Electronics) LG Electronics (Analog & Digital Electronics) Wipro (Wireless Networking) Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL ) Samsung(Analog and digital Electronics, Communications ) Dell India(Net working) The top core companies for ECE in India

37. Motorola (Communications) Videocon (Telecommunications & networking) Cisco Networking (Computer Networks) Infotech (Analog and Digital Computers) Reliance (Communications) Redpine (Signal processing , analog and digital ) General Electric (Electronics , communications) Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL ) Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) Hindustan Petroleum Corporation  Limited(HPCL) National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd(NPTC) National Aluminium Company Ltd (NALCO)

38. Telecommunications providers – mobile phones, radio, TV and satellite companies Manufacturers and providers of PCs, tablets and ATM machines Scientific research – acoustics, optics, physics and nanotechnology Medical device and medical instrument manufacturers Aviation and aerospace companies The manufacturing sector – programmable logic controls (PLCs) and industrial machinery developers Typical employers of electronics engineers

39. Complex problem-solving skills and a methodical mind Critical thinking Strong interest in technology Aptitude for Maths Communications skills Strong IT skills Time management and an ability to prioritize and plan work effectively Key skills for Electronics Engineers

40. Applied Electromagnetics. ... Applied Ocean Sciences. ... Applied Physics- Electronic Devices & Materials. ... Communication Theory & Systems. ... Computer Engineering (Impacted) ... Electronic Circuits & Systems (Impacted) ... Intelligent Systems, Robotics & Control (Impacted) ... Machine Learning & Data Science (Impacted) ECE Research Areas

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