Simple past tense and simple present tense

1. Simple Past Tense and Simple Present Tense Name of Group : Angga Budi Laksono ( 03) Dwi Wulansari ( 12 ) Mahaputra Adipradana ( 17 ) Niken Ayu Istifani ( 21 ) Rafi Hidayat ( 25 ) Zainurrahmah Tasya ( 36 ) XI IPS 1 SMA N 1 Pemalang

2. Simple Past Tense Use to expreess an activity what happened in the past

3. Patterns Verbal Sentenses ( + ) S + V 2 + O Example : Mary went to Australia last week S V 2 O Adv.time

4. ( - ) S + did not + V 1 + O Example : John did not give Maria a rose last night ( ? ) Did + S + V 1 + O ? Yes, S + did No, S + did not Example : Did John give Maria a rose last night ?

5. Nominal Sentenses ( + ) S + Was/Were + Comp Example : Anita was slim when she was a child ( - ) S + Was Not/Were Not + Comp Example : Anita was not slim when she was a child

6. ( ? ) Was/ Were + S + Comp ( ? ) Wh../ How… was / were + S + Comp Example : Was Anita slim when she was a chilld ? Yes, she was No, she was not 2. How was Anita when she was a child ?

7. Simple Present Tense General Truths Actions which are done often, usually, sometimes or everyday

8. Personal Pronouns “he”, “she”, “it Add “s’”, “ es ” , and “ ies ” to the original form of the verb Personal Pronouns “I”, “You”, “We”, and “They”  Use the original form of the verb

9. To show general truth and fact Add “s”  The original form of the verb Example : The moon shines at night shine  shines A habitual action or an action that is done often Add “s”  The original form of the verb Example : He walks to school every morning walk  walks Add “ ies ”  The original form of the verb ends with a ‘y’ Example : She studies hard every night so that she can pass her exam. Study  Studies

10. Add ‘ es’  The original form of the verb when the verb ends with ‘s’, ‘ sh ’, ‘ ch ’, or ‘o’ - es after – ch Example : Tommy watches television every night Watch  Watches - es after – sh Example : He washes his car every week Wash  Washes - es after –s Example : Jessica crosses that road every morning Cross  Crosses - es after –o Example : My mother goes to the supermarket every Sunday Go  Goes

11. Example of the personal pronouns ‘I’, ‘you’, ‘we’ and ‘they’. The verbs remain in the original form. Ex : They eat dinner at 6.00p.m every evening eat  eat We drink orange juice every morning drink  drink

12. Ok see you next time On the next lesson Good Luck !