Sociological perspectives on education

23,462 views 14 slides Nov 15, 2016
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About This Presentation

Education From The Functionalist,Conflict and Interactionist Points of View


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Qafqaz Universiteti Fak ü lt ə: Pedaqoji B ö l ü m : Fizika M ü ə llimliyi ( eng ) Kurs : IV D ə rsin ad ı: T ə lim sosiologiyas ı M ö vzu: Məcburi iş M ü əllim: Elm. Dr. Rəfail Həsənov Tələbə: Səid Paşayev

Education From The Functionalist,Conflict and Interactionist Points of View

The role of education Education plays very important role in the life.Education is teaching ,learning skills and knowledge. Education encourage people to solve easily problems in their life. By being educated,they will motivated and make many chace .

The Functionalist Prespective on Education Functionalist theory stresses the functions that education serves in fulfilling a society’s various needs.

Socialization If children are to learn the norms, values, and skills they need to function in society, then education is a primary vehicle for such learning.

S ocial integration For a society to work, functionalists say, people must subscribe to a common set of beliefs and values.

S ocial placement Beginning in grade school, students are identified by teachers and other school officials either as bright and motivated or as less bright and even educationally challenged. Talent ability

Social and cultural innovation Our scientists cannot make important scientific discoveries and our artists and thinkers cannot come up with great works of art, poetry, and prose unless they have first been educated in the many subjects they need to know for their chosen path.

Conflict points of view Conflict theory does not dispute the functions just described. However, it does give some of them a different slant by emphasizing how education also perpetuates social inequality .

Social inequality at education 1.Inequality between cities’ schools and villages’ schools( resources,condition and others) 2.Student going to suicide.Education program’s is very hard and adopt to university stress them.

The Interactionist point of view Symbolic interactionist studies of education examine social interaction in the classroom, on the playground, and in other school venues. These studies help us understand what happens in the schools themselves, but they also help us understand how what occurs in school is relevant for the larger society.

T eachers ’ views about students H ow much the students learn. When teachers think students are smart, they tend to spend more time with these students, to call on them, and to praise them when they give the right answer. Not surprisingly, these students learn more because of their teachers’ behavior. But when teachers think students are less bright, they tend to spend less time with these students and to act in a way that leads them to learn less.

Research guided by the symbolic interactionist perspective suggests that teachers’ expectations may influence how much their students learn. When teachers expect little of their students, their students tend to learn less.

Conclusion: According to the functional perspective, education helps socialize children and prepare them for their eventual entrance into the larger society as adults. The conflict perspective emphasizes that education reinforces inequality in the larger society. The symbolic interactionist perspective focuses on social interaction in the classroom, on school playgrounds, and at other school-related venues. Social interaction contributes to gender-role socialization, and teachers’ expectations may affect their students’ performance.
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