STD program.pptx

The mission of the Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) Control Program is to reduce the occurrence of STDs through disease surveillance, case and outbreak investigation, screening, preventive therapy, outreach, diagnosis, case management, and education.

1. UNIT-II CHN M.SC II YEAR NATIONAL STD CONTROL PROGRAM DR.ANJALATCHI MUTHUKUMARAN VICE PRINCIPAL ERA COLLEGE OF NURSING SARFRAZGANJ LUCKNOW

2. LIST OF CONTENT INTRODUCTION DEFINITION GOAL AND AIM OBJECTIVES STRAGIES ORGANIZATION ACTION TO BE TAKEN COLOR OF RIBBEN ACHIEVEMENT SUMMARY CONCLUSION REFERENCES

3. National STD control programme Introduction:- Sexually transmitted disease are major health problem all over the world including India. The annual incidence of STD in India as reported to the Central bureau of health intelligence during 1989 was approximately 14 million. A national STD control programme has been in operation since the mid 1950 century.

4. Cont . National STD control programme in India was started in 1946 be at arrival spread of HIV infection in the country it was brought under the pre review of national AIDS organisation in the year 1992. Objective of STD control:- To reduce STD cases and thereby control HIV transmission by minimizing the risk factor. To prevent the short term as well as long term morbidity and mortality due to STD.

5. Strategy In order to accomplish these objectives, following strategy has been incorporated in the strategy plan for the prevention and control of STD as outlined in the strategic plan for the prevention and control of AIDS in India are following ;- Adequate and effective program management. Prevention of the transmission of STD/HIV infection through IEC and promotion of safer sexual behavior by the use of condoms. Adequate and comprehensive case management includes diagnosis and treatment of individual counselling, partner notification and screening for other diseases.

6. Cont.. Increasing access to healthcare for STD by strengthening the existing facilities and structure and creating new facilities where ever necessary. Early diagnosis and treatment of mostly asymptomatic infection through case finding and screening.

7. Actions The following major action have been taken along the lines suggested in the strategies:- Training of health care worker in both public and private sectors in comprehensive STD case management. Development of appropriate laboratory services for the diagnosis of STD. Conduct microbiological, socio behavioral and operation research, Surveillance to assess the epidemiological situation and monitor and evaluate ongoing STD control programme .

8. NACO(national aids control organizatiion ) NACO has branded the STD/RTI service as"Suraksha clinic “ has developed a communication strategy for generating demand for these services. Pre packed STD/RTI colour coded kits :-pre-packed color coded as STD/ RTI kits have been provided for free supply to services designated STD/RTI clinics. These kits are being procured centrally and supplied to all state AIDS control societies.

9. Dark colour code is as follows The color code is as follows:- Kit 1 -grey, for urethral discharge, ano - rectal discharge and cervicitis Kit 2 - green, for vaginitis Kit 3 - white ,for genital ulcers Kit 4 - blue,for genital ulcers Kit 5 - red, for genital ulcers Kit 6 -yellow ,for lower abdomen pain Kit 7 - black , for scrotal swelling.

10. National strategic plan for HIV /AIDS and STI 2017 to 2024 The national strategic plan for HIV and AIDS and STI 2017 to 2014 is developed with a vision of an HIV AIDS free India . The mission is to attain universal coverage of HIV prevention, testing, treatment to care Continuum that is effective and inclusive and equitable and adopted to population and local needs. Goal:- the goal is to achieve zero new infection zero AIDS-related death and zero AIDS-related stigma and discrimination.

11. Cont.. Strategic framework:- the NSP is designed around a result based framework that reflect the fast-track target and' ending of AIDS‘ commitment . The framework is based on a casual relationship between the vision and mission , goal and the outcomes. Objective of NSP :- this NSP propose 6 objective towards fulfilling its vision of an AIDS free India these are:- Objective 1- reduce 80% new infections by 2024.

12. Objective 2- ensure 90% up estimated PL HIV know their status by 2024. Objective 3- ensure 95% PL HIV have a Aarti initiation and retention by 2024, for sustained viral suppression. Objective 4- eliminate mother to child transmission of HIV and syphilis by 2020. Objective 5- eliminate HIV and AIDS related stigma and discrimination by 2020. Objective 6- facilitate sustainable NACP service delivery by 2024.

13. Achievement of these objective by 2024 would result in the following:- Estimated new infection will reduce from 102 226 (2010) to < 21, 000 per year. 2.14 million PL HIV of the total estimated PL HIV 2.25 million would known their status. 2.03 million PLHIV would be put on ART 1.93 million PL HIV could be retained on treatment and have HIV VL < 1000 copies /ml Attainment of< 50 cases new pediatric HIV infection per 100000 live birth with a mother -to -child transmission rate <5% by 2020 and maintenance of same therefore

14. Cont.. Attainment of < 50 cases of congenital syphilis per 100000 live birth and maintenance of same thereof. HIV/AIDS will be received as chronic manageable disease with no stigma and discrimination attached to it. Key component of the NACP such as prevention outreach and testing and treatment or prevention of mother-to-child transmission, viral load separation care and support as well as social protection scheme will continue through 100% domestic funding.

15. Information education and communication Communication is the key to generating awareness on prevention as well as motivating access to, treatment care and support, with the launch of NACP-IV the impacts is on standardized the lesson learnt during the third pages communication in an NACP-IV is directed at:- To increase knowledge among general population especially youth and women on safe sexual behaviour . To sustain behavior change in high-risk group and bridge population.

16. Cont.. To generate demand for care and support and treatment services. To make appropriate change in source strategic norms that reinforce positive attitude and practice to reduce stigma and discrimination.

17. Adolescence education programme . This program is run in secondary and senior secondary schools to build up life skill of adolescence to cope with the physical and psychological changes associated with growing up. Under the program 16 hours session during the academic terms of class IX, XI . State AIDS control society have further adopted the module after state level consultation with NGOs acadamics psychologist and parent-teacher bodies. This program is being implemented in 23rd state and by March 2014, 49000 schools have been covered.

18. Red ribbon clubs The purpose of Red ribbon club formation in college is to encourage peer to peer messaging on HIV prevention and to provide a safe space for young people to seek clarification of their doubts and myths surrounding HIV/ AIDS. The RRCs also promote voluntary blood donation among youth.

19. Summary Today we have discussed sexually transmitted disease and their major problems in that we will discussed the STD control program and their objectives and strategies and their actions of STD control programme and at last information education and communication process.

20. Conclusion I hope you all understand the topic sexually transmitted disease control programme . I just want to say that if you if you get the chance to work with these programs then to make appropriate change in societal norms that reinforce positive attitude and belief and practice to reduce the stigma and discrimination regarding HIV AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases.

21. Bibliography K.PARKs. parts textbook of preventive and social medicine. 23rd edition. Bhanot publishers. Delhi. 2015. Page number 437 to 438. RP textbook of community health nursing. second edition. Jaypee brother publisher. 2018.page number 503-504. Veerabhadrappa . textbook of community health nursing. 3rd Jaypee brother publisher. 2018. page number 295 to 296 . www.wikipedia.std.com..