Stomata & Their Type

PresentMam 26,269 views 16 slides Jan 03, 2014
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Stomata & Their type By Pankaj Kukreti

Stomata :- Stomata Denoted To Small Pore Present On Leaf , Which Are For Mean Of Gasseous Exchange & Transpiration They Constituent Three Part Cell Pore Guard Cell Subsidiary Cell

Cell Pore :- - Pore Present On Leaf - Help In Gasseous Exchange - Transpiration Occur By This

Guard Cell - Specialized Cell surrounds Stromatal Pore -Always Present In Pair - Helping Stomata In Opening & Closing

Subsidiary Cell These Are Type Of Epidermal Cell Which Are Associated With Guard Cell They Are Morphologically Different From Guard Cell also Called Accessory Cell

Stomatal Apparatus Stomatal Pore , Guard Cell & Subsidiary Cell Together Called Stomatal Apparatus

Open & Closed Stomata >> Open Stomata Happen At Day Time Closed Stomata Happen At Night Timing >>At Open Time Transpiration Occur At Closed Timing No Transpiration Occur

Types Of Guard Cell In Dicot Leaf= Kidney Shape In Monocot Leaf= Dum bell Shape

Arrangement Of Stomata In Monocot = Parellel In Dicot = Irregular

Presence Of Stomata In Leaf Polygonum Type Mesophytic Type Monocot Type

Stomata Based On Ontegeny Development Haplocheilic Type :- Guard Cell Originate By Stomatal initial & Neighbouring Cell Get Concerted Into Guard Cell Syndetocheili Type :- Here , Guard & Subsdiary Cell Originate From Same mother Cell

Metacalfe & Chalk :- Describe 4 Type Of Dicot Stomata

Anomocytic Type :- Here , Stomata Surround With Limited Number Of Cell , Which Cannot be Differentiated From Other Cell

Anisocytic Type :- Here, Stoma Surrounds by 3 Subsdiary Cell , In Which One cell is Smaller Than Other Two

Diacytic Type :- Here, Stomal Encloses In Pair Of Subsidiary Cell In Which They Are in At Right angle To Guard Cell

Paracytic Type :- Here Subsidairy Cell Arranged In That Manner They Having Same Arrangement As Guard Cell