Structure of Academic Specific Text elaine.pptx

report in english subject eapp

1. Structure of Academic Specific Text

2. Learning objectives: Define DIFFERENT STRUCTURE OF ACADEMIC SPECIFIC TEXT. Determine text structure of an academic and; Create a paragraph that tells the do’s and don’t in writing academic texts.

3. Academic texts can be structured in various ways depending on their purpose and the conventions of the discipline. Different Structures of Academic Specific Text

4. 1. IMRaD Structure The IMRaD structure is commonly used in scientific and technical writing. It stands for Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion. This format allows researchers to present their findings in a clear and systematic way. .

5. Introduction:  This section provides background information on the topic, outlines the research question or hypothesis, and states the aim of the study. Methods:  Here, the researcher describes how the study was conducted, including details about the design, participants, materials, and procedures used to gather data.

6. Results:  In this part, the researcher presents the findings of the study without interpretation. Data may be displayed using tables and figures to enhance clarity. Discussion:  This section interprets the results, discusses their implications in relation to existing research, addresses limitations of the study, and suggests areas for future research .

7. 2. Three-Part Essay Structure This structure is often used in humanities and social sciences. It consists of an introduction, body (main part), and conclusion.

8. Introduction:  The introduction sets up the topic by providing context and background information. It also states the thesis or main argument that will be developed throughout the essay. Body:  The body contains multiple paragraphs that support the thesis with evidence and analysis. Each paragraph typically begins with a topic sentence that introduces its main idea. Conclusion:  The conclusion summarizes key points made in the essay while reinforcing how they support the thesis. It may also suggest implications or further areas for exploration.

9. 3. Thesis Structure A thesis often follows a more complex structure due to its length and depth of research.

10. Title Page:  Contains essential information such as title, author’s name, institution, and date. Abstract:  A brief summary of the entire thesis including aims, methods, results, and conclusions. Acknowledgments:  A section where authors thank those who contributed to their work. Table of Contents:  Lists all sections and subsections along with page numbers for easy navigation.

11. Chapters (Introduction, Literature Review, Methodology, Results/Findings, Discussion):   -Each chapter serves a specific purpose: Introduction:   Introduces research questions and objectives. Literature Review :  Reviews existing literature relevant to the research topic. Methodology:   Details how research was conducted. Results/Findings:   Presents data collected during research. :  Analyzes results in context with existing literature; discusses implications.

12. 4. Case Study Structure Case studies often have a unique structure tailored to presenting specific instances or examples within a broader context.

13. Title Page Executive Summary:  A brief overview summarizing key points from each section of the case study. Introduction:  Introduces the case being studied along with its relevance or significance. Background Information:  Provides necessary context about the subject matter or organization involved in the case study.

14. Analysis/Findings:  Discusses observations made during analysis; may include qualitative or quantitative data supporting findings. Conclusion/Recommendations:  Summarizes insights gained from analysis; offers recommendations based on findings.

15. THANK YOU!!