Surgical procedures & most used Sets.pdf

ToLioMusic 857 views 76 slides Mar 24, 2024
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About This Presentation

Surgical procedure
and intervention
Procedures and treatments help to diagnose, treat and manage your organ
condition. Sometimes, procedures help to give your doctor more information
about your organ condition.
There are many different types of procedures and treatments for body organ
disease. Depen...


Slide Content

ALL YOU NEED
TO KNOW ABOUT
CENTRAL
STERILE SUPPLY
DEPARTMENT

Surgical procedures &
most used Sets
By: Talal Albudayri
2024

Surgical procedure
and intervention
Procedures and treatments help to diagnose, treat and manage your organ
condition. Sometimes, procedures help to give your doctor more information
about your organ condition.
There are many different types of procedures and treatments for body organ
disease. Depending on the severity of your organ condition, you may need more
than one procedure and surgical treatment.

Surgical and therapeutic​
interventions for nervous system

THE MOST COMMON NEUROSURGICAL
PROCEDURES
Craniotomy
Craniotomy is a surgical procedure that
involves the removal of the skull. A portion of
the skull-bone is removed in this surgical
procedure to allow direct access to the brain
underneath. His surgery can effectively treat a
variety of neurological disorders. After the
surgery is performed successfully, the bone-
flap (the dissected part of the skull) is
replaced, leaving no sign of the disruption.

Lumbar Puncture: A lumbar
puncture, also known as a spinal
tap, is a procedure that is used
to diagnose a variety of
problems in the central nervous
system.

Additional interventions include the following:​
Shunts: a small passage that allows movement of fluid
from one body part to another​
Ventriculoperitoneal shunt (ventricul/o =
ventricle, periton/o = peritoneum, -eal = pertaining to)​
​
Used in the treatment of hydrocephalus​
Shunts cerebrospinal fluid from the ventricles of
the brain to the peritoneum

What is a bronchoscopy?
A bronchoscopy is a procedure that allows your
doctor to take a detailed look at your airways and
lungs. Using an instrument called a bronchoscope,
your doctor can examine all of the structures that
make up your respiratory system, including your:
Larynx
The smaller airways 
Bronchoscopy

Chest Drain
What is a chest drain?
A chest drain procedure (or pleural drain
procedure) drains air, blood or fluid through a
tube that is inserted into the space surrounding
your lungs, called the pleural space.

Lung Transplant
What is a lung transplant?
A lung transplant is surgery to replace one or both
of your lungs with lungs from a donor. Lungs will
be donated to you from a person who has
recently passed away and was a registered organ
donor.

THE MOST COMMON
Cardiovascular surgical
PROCEDURES  
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MKRGgX5rYbY&ab_channel=NucleusMedicalMedia

Coronary artery bypass
grafting (CABG). 
In CABG — the most common type of heart
surgery — the surgeon takes a healthy artery or
vein from elsewhere in your body and connects it
to supply blood past the blocked coronary artery

Heart valve repair or
replacement
Surgeons either repair the valve or replace it with an
artificial valve or with a biological valve made from
pig, cow, or human heart tissue. One repair option is
to insert a catheter through a large blood vessel,
guide it to the heart, and inflate and deflate a small
balloon at the tip of the catheter to widen a narrow
valve.

Aneurysm repair
 A weak section of the artery or heart wall is
replaced with a patch or graft to repair a
balloon-like bulge in the artery or wall of the
heart muscle.

Common Types of Gastrointestinal Surgical Procedures

Common Types of Gastrointestinal Surgical Procedures
Colon and Rectal Surgery – Treats disorders of the large intestine,
including the rectum, colon, and anus. 
Nephrectomy – Removes a diseased or cancerous kidney. 
Appendectomy – Removes an infected appendix, the small finger-like
pouch at the end of the large intestine.
Cholecystectomy – Removes gallbladder to treat gallstones. 
Bariatric Surgery – Makes the stomach smaller to help with weight loss.
Splenectomy – Removes the spleen. 

Common Types of Gastrointestinal Surgical
Procedures
Hiatal Hernia Repair – Fixes paraoesophageal hernias and Hiatal hernias. A
hiatal hernia is an opening in the diaphragm (the muscle separating your
chest from your abdomen) that shifts stomach or other abdominal organs
into the chest, causing eating or breathing difficulty, heartburn, or chest or
abdominal discomfort. 

Common surgical procedures associated with the
musculoskeletal system:
Musculoskeletal surgery refers to a number of surgical procedures that
aim to improve, manage, or treat disorders, diseases, injuries, or
congenital conditions of the musculoskeletal system. This organ system,
which involves the bones, joints, tendons, ligaments, and muscles, is
responsible for providing form and support, ensuring stability, and allowing
movement to the human body.
Musculoskeletal surgical procedures are performed by surgeons
specializing in orthopaedics.

Common General
surgical and
procedure intervention
Endoscopy​:
Endoscopy (en-DOS-koh-pee) is the visual examination
of the interior of a body cavity (endo means within,
and -scopy means visual examination).

Common General surgical and
procedure intervention
Centesis:
Centesis (sen-TEE-sis) is a surgical puncture to remove
excess fluid or to remove fluid for diagnostic purposes.​

Common General surgical and procedure intervention

Common General surgical and
procedure intervention
biopsy. A biopsy is a diagnostic test involving the
removal of tissue or cells for examination under a
microscope. This procedure is also used to
remove abnormal breast tissue. A biopsy may be
done using a hollow needle to extract tissue
(needle biopsy), or a lump may be partially or
completely removed (lumpectomy) for examination
and/or treatment

Common General surgical and
procedure intervention
Cataract surgery. Cataracts cloud the normally
clear lens of the eyes. Cataract surgery involves
the removal of the cloudy lens, which is replaced
with a clear artificial lens implant.

Common General surgical and
procedure intervention
Cesarean section (also called a
c-section). Cesarean section is
the surgical delivery of a baby
by an incision through the
mother's abdomen and uterus.
This procedure is done
when doctors determine it a
safer alternative than a vaginal
delivery for the mother, baby,
or both.

Common General surgical and
procedure intervention
Hemorrhoidectomy. A
hemorrhoidectomy is the
surgical removal of
hemorrhoids, distended veins in
the lower rectum or anus.

SYNDESMOTIC SCREW
REMOVAL

VAGAL NERVE STIMULATION DEVICE INSERTION

OCCIPITAL SCALP LIPOMA RESECTION

PALATOPLASTY

SKIN GRAFT

TOTAL THYROIDECTOMY +CND + LEFT LATERAL NECK
DISSECTION

SHOULDER DISLOCATION

LEFT LAPIDUS CORRECTION

RIGHT FOOT SCREW REMOVAL

DEBRIDEMENT

CRANIOTOMY

CRANIOTOMY

RESECTION

EXTRACRANIAL LESION

SEPTOTURBINOPLASTY

BIOBSY

LAPAROSCOPIC

ESOPHAGEAL STRICTURE DILATATION

Hemorroidectomy

CESAREAN HYSTERECTOMY

CIRCUMCISION

INGUINAL HERNIOTOMY

VENTRICULARPERITONEAL SHUNT
INSERTION

CYSTOSCOPY

EXCISION

CLEFT PALATE REPAIR WITH BILATERAL VENTILATION TUBE
INSERTION

INTRATHECAL CHEMOTHERAPY

NEPHROSTOMY

PTC
A percutaneous transhepatic
cholangiogram (PTC) is an x-ray
of the bile ducts. 

PICC LINE INS

ENT
DENTAL EXTRACTION SET
FESS SET
HEAD AND NECK SET
MYRINGOTOMY SET
ORTHOGNATIC SET
THYROIDECTOMY SET
TRACHEOSTOMY SET
TYMPANOPLASTY SET

DENTAL EXTRACTION SET

FESS SET
Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS)

HEAD AND NECK SET

MYRINGOTOMY SET

MYRINGOTOMY SET
myringotomy is a
procedure to
create a hole in
the ear drum to
allow fluid that is
trapped in the
middle ear to
drain out

ORTHOGNATIC SET
Jaw surgery, also known as orthognathic (or-thog-
NATH-ik) surgery, corrects irregularities of the jaw
bones and realigns the jaws and teeth to improve the
way they work.

THYROIDECTOMY SET

TRACHEOSTOMY SET

TYMPANOPLASTY SET

BASIC LAPAROSCOPIC SET

BASIC VASCULAR CLAMP SET

LAP SLEEVES GAST.SET

MASTECTOMY SET

major set

LAMINECTOMY EXTRA SET

RHINOPLASTY SET

Thank You
Presented by: Talal Albudayri
[email protected]