The Four Types of Sentences in English Language

ricamaebernados 301 views 25 slides Feb 18, 2024
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About This Presentation

4 Sentence Types


Slide Content

Four Sentence Types ENGL 101│Basic Grammar

What is a Sentence A sentence is a group of words that expresses a complete thought.

What is a Sentence All sentences begin with a capital letter and end with a punctuation mark.

Punctuation Marks Three ways to end sentences in English : Period . Question ? Exclamation Point !

Sentence Types

Declarative Sentences Make statements and end with periods.

EXAMPLES… Cookies taste good. We didn’t get home until late. Dolphins can recognize their reflections.

Exclamatory Sentences Excitedly express emotion. E nd with exclamation points

EXAMPLES… The robber is escaping! That car is headed right for us! I can’t believe we won ! Oh my, he looked at me!

Imperative Sentences Give orders, commands and instructions. E nd with periods or exclamation points.

EXAMPLES… Be home by midnight. Drop the weapon! Preheat the oven to 400 degrees.

Interrogative Sentences Ask questions. End with question marks.

EXAMPLES… Are you going home? Did you study your lessons? Why didn’t I take notes?

Let’s Practice!

1. Get out some paper and a pencil. I mperative

2. If you don’t have a pencil, you can use one of my crayons. Declarative

3. Why aren’t you doing your work? Interrogative

4. The students wondered how many questions they would have to answer. Declarative

5. I’m so happy that we don’t have to write the sentences! Exclamatory

6. Stop playing around and listen to instruction. Imperative

7. We have to answer and review ten practice questions before the lesson is done. Declarative

8. Why didn’t you put your name on top of your paper? Interrogative

9. I can’t believe I got a perfect score in our quiz! Exclamatory

10 . Do you know what the weather will be tomorrow? Interrogative
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