viti Acknowledgments
gave the project the official sponsorship of the institute, provided letters of
introduction to officials in Oaxaca, and made it possible for members of the
institute staff, especially Prof. Fernando Cámara and Dr. Ignacio Bernal, to attend a
three-day discussion and planning Round Table at the end of the first year of field
research. The late Dr. Alfonso Caso, director of the Instituto Nacional Indigenista,
discussed the project with me at length and made it possible for various members
of his staff to participate in the Round Table. These included Dr. Gonzalo Aguirre
Beltrán, Dr. Daniel F. Rubín de la Borbolla, and Prof. Ramón Hernandez.
We benefited from the knowledge and advice of Drs. Bernard Siegel and John
Hotchkiss, who
also made available to us student reports from Stanford
University's field training program in Oaxaca.
In Oaxaca the Governor of the State of Oaxaca, H. Lic. Rodolfo Breña Torres,
through his secretary, provided letters of introduction for staff members which
greatly facilitated acceptance of the project by various municipal officials. The
rector of the University "Benito Juárez" of Oaxaca, Lie. Alberto Canseco Ruiz,
provided facilities for the planning conference and later, as mayor of the city of
Oaxaca, opened the municipal archives to us. The Administrador de Mercados,
Carlos López, gave the project free access to the archives of the Administración de
Mercados.
The necessary financing of the field research was provided by the National
Science Foundation. The foundation also provided funds for secretarial help in
organizing the extensive field data and research assistance for its analysis and the
preparation of this manuscript.
Most of the data on which
this report is based were collected by a dedicated staff
of field assistants consisting of Richard Berg, Martin Diskin, Theodore Downing,
Paul Steinberg, Charlotte Stolmaker, Ellen Waterbury, Ronald Waterbury, and
Clyde Woods. Among them they spent approximately twelve years in the field. In
addition three local Oaxaca residents must be mentioned. Federico Jiménez
Caballero, a student at the University "Benito Juárez"
of Oaxaca, was with the
project for some two years, working not only
as a field assistant to members of the
staff but also conducting many interviews. His sister, Maria Dolores Jiménez
Caballero, assisted at times by typing notes and copying documents. Miguel
Ramirez Ochoa did much of the work of locating and copying documents and also
made a survey of traders and artisans in the village of Mitla. The field notes,
collected and collated in a central file, supplied much of the data used in writing
this report. While specific credits are given to the field staff from time to time in
the text of this report, this does not adequately reflect the importance of their
contributions. Although the interpretations and the text in this report are
primarily my responsibility, members of the field staff must be considered as major