Things to Know about HbA1c Blood Test

An HbA1c test is used to check diabetes or pre-diabetes conditions in patients. Pre-diabetes condition shows an increased blood sugar level that means a person is at risk for getting diabetes. In case a person already has diabetes, an HbA1c test can help the doctor to monitor their condition and blood sugar levels.

1. Things to Know about HbA1c Blood Test

2. Introduction
AhaemoglobinA1c(HbA1c)testmeasurestheaveragelevelofbloodsugar
orglucoseinhaemoglobin.Thosewhohavediabetesneedtogothroughthis
testevery3to6monthstoobserveiftheirlevelsarewithinrange.Incasea
person’sHbA1clevelsareincreased,itisthewarningsignofdiabeteswhich
isachronichealthconditionandcanleadtoseriousproblemssuchasnerve
damage,kidney,orheartdisease.TheupcomingslideswillexplaintheHbA1c
bloodtestindetail.

3. What is it used for?
AnHbA1ctestisusedtocheckdiabetes
orpre-diabetesconditionsinpatients.Pre-
diabetesconditionshowsanincreased
bloodsugarlevelthatmeansapersonis
atriskforgettingdiabetes.Incasea
personalreadyhasdiabetes,anHbA1c
testcanhelpthedoctortomonitortheir
conditionandbloodsugarlevels.

4. Why do people need an HbA1c test?
Peoplemayneedthistestincasethey
experiencesymptomsofdiabetes.These
signsandsymptomsmayinclude
increasedurination,fatigue,increased
thirst,andblurredvision.Adoctormay
alsoprescribeanHbA1ctestincasea
personisatahigherriskofgetting
diabetes.Theseriskfactorsmayinclude:
•Highbloodpressure
•Beingoverweight
•Physicalinactivity

5. What does the test result mean?
TheHbA1cbloodtestnormalrangeis
below5.7%thatmeansthepersondoes
nothavediabetes.However,inpeople
withdiabetes,thetestresultcanshow
6.5%orhigherlevelofbloodsugarandin
thecaseofpre-diabetes,thelevelcanbe
between5.7%and6.4.

6. Conclusion
Thosewhohaveanaemiaoranyotherblooddisordermayfindless
accurateresultswithanHbA1cbloodtest.Incaseapersonhasablood
disorderbutatriskfordiabetestoo,thedoctormayprescribedifferent
tests.

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