1.Locutionary Act -The basic act of uttering a sentence with a specific meaning, focusing on the literal meaning of the words used.
Example: “The sky is blue,” the locutionary act is simply the act of stating the fact that the sky has a blue colour.
2.Illocutionary Act -Is a speech act that refers to the intended purpose or function of an utterance.
Example: “It’s cold in here” could be an illocutionary act of complaining or requesting someone to close a window.
3.Perlocutionary Act -Refers to the effect an utterance has on the listener, beyond the literal meaning of the words spoken.
Example: - I t is raining” the perlocutionary part of the utterance will manifest itself if following that proclamation someone takes an umbrella w ith hi m.