Traditional Methods of Communication

Traditional Means of communication used through out history .This ppt focuses on means of communication used in old days .This ppt was prepared as a part of academic purpose.

1. Traditional Methods of communication Presentation by Neeru M agar MPH 2 nd sem , SHAS, Pokhar a University

2. Contents Face to face communication Letter\Postal service Telegraph Newspaper and magazines Pigeon Post Folk songs, dances and dramas Smoke signals Drums Religious texts / manuscripts Whistles and calls Advantages and disadvantages

3. Face to face communication Most basic and widely used form of communication, Involves speaking and listening to each other in person. Allows for nonverbal cues, such as facial expressions, body language, and tone of voice, to be exchanged, which can help to clarify the meaning of the message .

4. Letter/postal service Physical, written messages on paper. Personal Touch: Conveys emotions, thoughts, and sentiments effectively. Formal and Official: Used for formal correspondence, business, and personal matters. Reliable but Slow: Dependent on postal services, hence slower compared to digital means. Privacy: Offers a relatively private form of communication. Permanent Record: Creates a physical record that can be kept for reference.

5. Telegraph Revolutionary communication method . Developed in the mid-19th century and for more than 100 years was the principal means of communication. Relied on coded electrical signals. Enabled rapid long-distance messaging. Transmitted printed information via wire or radio waves. Significantly impacted global communication.

6. Newspaper and megazines Vital for information dissemination and opinion shaping. Print Media: Utilizes printed materials for mass communication. Centuries of Influence: Historical significance in shaping public opinion. Wide Audience Reach: Reaches large and diverse readership. Information Dissemination: Provides news, opinions, and analysis. Cultural Impact: Shapes societal perspectives and discourse.

7. Pigeon Post Historically pigeons served as crucial messengers in various conflicts, wars , rebellions, and sieges.  Pigeons as Messengers: Historically used for long-distance communication.

8. Folk songs , dances and dramas These are powerful tools of communication : These forms convey stories, social commentary, and emotions . They preserve cultural heritage, sharing history and values. They foster community bonding and unity. Dance and music communicates without words, crossing language barriers. Integral in celebrations and rituals.

9. Smoke Signals Smoke signals were an ancient form of visual communication that involved sending messages using smoke from a fire. This method was historically used by various indigenous cultures around the world, particularly in North America and parts of Africa and Asia.

10. Drums Drums have been used historically as a means of long-distance communication in various cultures across different continents. This method, known as drum communication or drum language, involved the use of drums to convey messages over considerable distances.

11. Religious texts and manuscripts Typically People of higher classes and scholars had reach as education was quite a privilege in past. Guidance: Religious texts communicate moral principles and teachings for believers to follow. Spiritual Insight: They offered wisdom through stories and teachings, guiding spiritually. Cultural Preservation: These texts preserve historical traditions and beliefs of a community. Community Unity: They unite believers, fostering a sense of belonging and shared values. Influence: Religious texts shape societal norms, ethics, and laws.

12. Whistles and calls Whistles and calls are effective means of communication in various contexts: Signaling over Distance: Used to communicate across long distances. Specific Codes: Different tones or patterns convey specific messages. Warning or Signaling: Alerts for danger, presence, or specific events. Cultural Significance: Used in ceremonies, rituals, or traditions. Animal Communication: Mimicking or imitating animal calls for various purposes. Efficient and Immediate: Quick and discrete method of conveying messages.

13. Advantages C ultural significance Personal Touch: Face-to-face communication,letters allows for personal connections and immediate feedback. Non-verbal cues like body language and facial expressions can be easily understood, leading to effective communication. Reliability : Letters and postal services can provide a tangible and reliable means of communication, especially when electronic devices or networks are unavailable or unreliable. Formality : Traditional communication methods often carry a sense of formality and importance. Formal letters or meetings can convey seriousness and significance. Privacy : Letters and face-to-face conversations are relatively private, reducing the risk of interception compared to digital communication.

14. Disadvantages Speed : Traditional means can be slow. Letters take time to be delivered, and face-to-face meetings might require scheduling and travel, which can delay communication. Limited Reach: Traditional methods have limited reach compared to digital communication. Cost : Sending letters or arranging face-to-face meetings can be costly, especially for long-distance communication or frequent interactions. Permanence : Once sent, traditional communications can't be easily edited or recalled, unlike digital messages that can be modified or deleted . Needs Preservation: can evolve or lose authenticity without proper preservation . Some forms are one sided only so two way communication is not possible

15. References https:// www.britannica.com/technology/telegraph https:// www.google.com/search?q=painting+letter+writing+indian&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwj58oC1l_KCAxVYm2MGHak3AvYQ2-cCegQIABAA&oq=painting+letter+writing+indian&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQAzoECAAQHjoGCAAQCBAeUABY5RRgiRdoAHAAeACAAckBiAHQCZIBBTAuNi4xmAEAoAEBqgELZ3dzLXdpei1pbWfAAQE&sclient=img&ei=4OJrZfmCJ9i2juMPqe-IsA8&bih=739&biw=1536#imgrc=8fyGLRgoY1ANqM