Week 1 concept, relationship, and importance of politics, governance, and government (slide share)

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1. Concept, Relationship, and Importance of Politics, Governance, & Government Prepared by: Joseph D. Ramiscal Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Division Office of Makati Nemesio I. Yabut Senior High School

2. LESSON OBJECTIVE Explain the concept, relationship and importance of politics, governance and government

3. What are the strengths and weaknesses of the Duterte Administration?

4. 5 – Outstanding 4 – Very Satisfactory 3 – Satisfactory 2 – Fair 1 - Poor If you will rate the overall performance of the Duterte Administration from 1-5, what it is and why?

5. As a student and a citizen, how should we see, approach, interpret, analyze, or think about political issues and other matters related to politics, gover n ment, and governance?

6. CONCEPT, RELATIONSHIP, AND IMPORTANCE OF POLITICS, GOVERNANCE, AND GOVERNMENT -In order to understand how the government makes decisions and takes actions, we must first learn the basic concepts of politics and governance and the importance of studying them. - Knowing these foundations will prepare us in understanding how the government works, the political ideologies, the branches of the government, and citizenship.

7. What is politics? Why do you think it carries a negative connotation? (E.g. Politics is dirty/ ‘ Marumi ’)

8. What do you look for in a leader? What are the characteristics that you think a good leader should possess?

9. POLITICS

10. POLITICS -The science of the government -It includes the decision-making process in any group that makes and enforces rules for its members.

11. POLITICS For Heywood (2013), he defines politics as an activity that involves the interaction of people , whose relationship is characterized by conflict and cooperation , and who come together to solve such disagreements through binding solutions .

12. Do you agree that everything is political ?

13. POLITICAL CONFLICTS -There are different views in politics (Agree & Disagree) -The task of political scientists is to consider how people resolve these disagreements .

14. HOW CAN WE STUDY POLITICS? -Studying politics entails using different approaches or perspectives. -It can be studied through political science because embraces an array of theoretical perspectives and a variety of analytic frameworks. (E.g. Marxism, Feminism, etc.)

15. HOW CAN WE STUDY POLITICS? -In the Philippines, Politics can be studied through the exercise of power by political leaders, and the effectiveness of government institutions , official action , appointments to a position , crafting economic policies , lawmaking , processing of applications for government permits and licenses, etc.

16. Is it possible to study politics objectively and without bias?

17. What is the difference between politics and political science ?

18. POLITICS AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER DISCIPLINES Politics & History (Tracing the past – Political History) Politics & Economics (Economic Policy Making) Politics & Sociology (Social Institutions) Politics & Anthropology (Political Leadership)

19. POLITICS AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER SOCIAL SCIENCE DISCIPLINES Politics & Psychology (Behavior and Actions) Politics & Geography (Geopolitics - Location, Territory, and Resources) Politics and Law (Exercise of Political Authority)

20. GOVERNMENT

21. GOVERNMENT - It refers to the governing body where it is the instrument of the state through which the will of the people is expressed, carried out, and formulated. - This term includes the persons and organizations that make, enforce, and apply political decisions for a society. -As an institution, it is them who concretizes the policies and addresses the problems of the state.

22. GOVERNANCE

23. GOVERNANCE It pertains to the administrative action of sovereign authority – the exercise of authoritative direction or control over a particular political unit or organization, including the implementation of policies and the monitoring or its jurisdiction.

24. GOVERNANCE -It is commonly defined as the exercise of power or authority by political leaders for the well-being of their country’s citizens or subjects . -To govern should now mean to facilitate or regulate , not to dominate or command.

25. Who are the actors in the process of governance? How do they interact in coming up with, and in implementing decisions?

26. Why is it important to study politics and governance?

27. WHY STUDY POLITICS? (1) It helps you to know your rights (2 ) It clarifies what you believe (3 ) It helps you understand the affairs of our nation (4 ) It prepares you for adult life.

28. Why should you care about politics? (1 ) You should always know what is going on around you . - For example, if a new law is made is made in your area, you might want to make sure that you and the people around you know that a new law has been made so that no one breaks the law without even knowing it. - Also , if something dangerous is happening around you or someone you know, you want to be aware if someone is breaking the law. -It is very important to know what is happening around you.

29. Why should you care about politics? (2) You should have a say in what will happen . - Everyone should have a say in what will happen, because we all live side by side with each other, and it would not be fair if someone was left out. - Also , each vote makes a difference in the ways that we live. It is always important to share your opinion. -The way you vote will affect many people and their everyday life.

30. Why should you care about politics? (3) The decisions people make will affect many lives . -For example, if someone wanted to build on the land, it might be good for the people who worked in the area, but residents who lived nearby and loved the land and relied on the land for water and food might be devastated. - Sometimes things that sound like good ideas might be very devastating later.

31. GENERALIZATION

32. GENERALIZATION -What is difference between politics, government, and governance? -How should we study politics? -What is the importance of studying politics and governance?

33. DID WE ACHIEVE OUR LESSON’S OBJECTIVE? “Explain the concept, relationship and importance of politics, governance and government”

34. REFERENCES Gamayon , C. M., Pates, M. M. J., & Sillador , J. B. (2020). Philippine Politics and Governance – Grade 11 Quarter 1 – Module 1: Introduction: The Concepts of Politics and Governance. Department of Education – Regional Office 10. Geronimo, M. A. (2020). Philippine Politics and Governance Quarter 1 – Module 1: Political Phenomenon. Department of Education – SOCCKSARGEN Region. Mendoza, D. J., & Melegrito , M. L. F. (2016). Politics Without Borders: Philippine Politics and Governance. Phoenix Publishing House, Inc. Vibal . (2020). Philippine Politics and Governance. Vibal Group, Inc. Villanueva, P. A. G., & Coronacion , D. C. (2017). DIWA Senior High School Series: Philippine Politics and Governance. DIWA LEARNING SYSTEMS INC.

35. RESEARCH ESSAY - Look for articles that define or explain the concept and importance of politics and governance. - Write in APA format 7 th edition. Paraphrase your copy-pasted/cited passage and then cite the author. - Minimum of 150 words Arial, 11, 1.25 Spacing, Justified -This can be done individually and up to 4 members. -Use the file that will be given in answering this activit y. Download it first, then answer it either it google docs or in word.

36. EXAMPLE OF RESEARCH ESSAY

37. HOW TO CITE PROPERLY

38. HOW TO CITE PROPERLY

39. HOW TO CITE PROPERLY

40. HOW TO CITE PROPERLY

41. RUBRICS Criteria Description Points Content The learner explains the concept and importance of Politics, Government, and Governance. The content must contain from 10 or more ideas. 10 Citations The learner cited the essay part and the references properly in APA format 2 Format The learner follows the guidelines on word count, spacing, font style, and justified. 3 Overall 15