world health day presentation ppt download

World health day

1. World Health Day 2024 My health , My Right

2. Diseases and disasters loom large as causes of death and disability. Introduction Around the world, the right to health of millions is increasingly coming under threat.

3. Conflicts are devastating lives, causing death, pain, hunger and psychological distress.

4. The burning of fossil fuels is simultaneously driving the climate crisis and taking away our right to breathe clean air.

5. WHO Council on the Economics of Health for All has found that at least 140 countries recognize health as a human right in their constitution. Yet countries are not passing and putting into practice laws to ensure their populations are entitled to access health services. This underpins the fact that in 2021

6. To address these types of challenges, the theme for World Health Day 2024 is 

7. Access to health services Education Safe drinking water Good nutrition Quality housing Decent working and environmental conditions Freedom from Discrimination This year’s theme was chosen to champion the right of everyone, everywhere to have access to…………….

8. What is Health Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing and not merely the absence of diseases or infirmity Right to health The right to health includes entitlements, such as the right to control one’s health, informed consent, bodily integrity, and participation in health-related decision-making. It also includes freedoms, like freedom from torture, ill-treatment and harmful practices.

9. The right to health is closely related to and dependent on the realization of other human rights, including the rights to life, food, housing, work, education, privacy, access to information, freedom from torture and the freedoms of association, assembly and movement. Relation and Dependence The right to health is closely related to and dependent on the realization of other human rights, including the rights to life, food, housing, work, education, privacy, access to information, freedom from torture and the freedoms of association, assembly and movement.

10. It includes both nondiscriminatory access to quality, timely and appropriate health services and systems and to the underlying determinants of health .

11. Th ABCs of what it will take to deliver the right to health. The FIVE A’s which are the core components of the Right to Health

12. Availability R efers to the need for a sufficient quantity of functioning health facilities, goods and services for all.

13. ‘ Accessibility’ requires that health facilities, goods, and services must be accessible to everyone and has four dimensions Physical accessibility Non discrimination

14. Information accessibility This is particularly important for persons with disabilities who often encounter significant barriers to health related to the inaccessibility of services, facilities and health information. Economic accessibility

15. Acceptability  relates to respect for medical ethics, culturally appropriate, and sensitivity to gender. Acceptability requires that health facilities, goods, services and programmes are people-centred and cater to the specific needs of diverse population groups and in accordance with international standards of medical ethics for confidentiality and informed consent. 

16. Individuals have the right to be fully informed about any treatment, intervention or any other health services that they undergo.

17. Maintain Confidentiality Autonomy

18. And should be……. Culturally acceptable Sensitive to gender

19. Adequate and enhanced care through PHC and Health and Wellness Centres Adequate

20. Home based ORS Impregnation of Bednets Appropriate Technology

21. Digital health technology - Aims to boost our health and wellbeing, or to improve health systems.   Software to help track symptoms, online tools to diagnose conditions, and programmes that analyse data from medical devices such as blood pressure monitors Includes smartphone apps, wearable devices (such as step trackers), and platforms that provide remote healthcare (telehealth) .

22. Affordable

23. Govt Initiatives

24. B Community Participation ASHA worker taking weight of baby Village Trained Dais Anganwadi worker

25. Another pillar is Quality of Care Why quality matters? Each year, between 5.7 and 8.4 million people are dying due to poor quality care in low- and middle-income countries, counting for up to 15 percent of overall deaths in these countries. Lost productivity due to poor quality care in these countries is estimated around $1.4 to $1.6 trillion per year. - Quality of health care services is critical for achieving effective universal health coverage.

26. Sexual and Reproductive Health and rights Adolescent Health Maternal and Child Health Right to Traditional Medicines Right to Safe drinking water Right to Sanitation Right to Clean Air Right to Good nutrition Right to Housing Right to Decent Working Conditions Freedom from violence, discrimination and inequality Now, let us discuss various rights which we should champion for a better health

27. End virginity testing Virginity testing, also called “two-finger testing”, is unscientific, harmful, and a violation of women and girls’ human rights

28. End female genital mutilation

29. By emphasizing rights and gender issues, comprehensive sexuality education programmes help reduce gender-based violence and bullying,

30. Adolescent Health

31. Govt Initiatives

32. Maternal Health Is a rights issue. - Requires empowerment and respect for the rights of women and girls and the provision of a full range of reproductive health services. Yr 2022

33. Abuse during pregnancy and childbirth

34. Govt Initiatives

35. Every year over 25 million unsafe abortions take place and up to 37,000 women die. Evidence shows that restricting access to abortion does not reduce the number of abortions that occur.

36. Institutionalization of children Placing a child is in a facility outside of their home, often due to a violation of their rights or social risk and can include children with emotional or physical disabilities, or children who are at risk of abandonment or orphans. How it affects children Mental Harm

37. Emotional Harm Physical Harm

38. Prevention through family centered approach Support families and prevent unnecessary family–child separation Provision of maternity parenteral and child care leave for working parents

39. Traditional Medicines (AYUSH)

40. Govt Initiatives

41. Right to safe drinking water

42. 4 Year of Jal Jeevan Mission 5 Sep 2023 4 Crores 13 Crores Govt Initiatives

43. Right to Sanitation

44. Govt Initiatives

45. 4.43 lakh villages have declared themselves ODF Plus, - a significant step towards achieving the SBM-G phase II goals by 2024-25. (PIB – 23 sep 2023)

46. Right to Clean Air

47. Right to Good Nutrition

48. INDIA Story

49. In order to tackle Anaemia, malnutrition needs to be addressed robustly

50. Govt Initiatives

51. National Food Security Act (NFSA) Covers over 80 crore people Efforts to curb hunger and ensure food security for people through the Public Distribution System (PDS) which includes - 35 kg of foodgrains per month to households eligible under Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) (Covearge 75% - Rural and 50% - Urban) - 5 kg of foodgrains per person per month to Priority Households (PHH) beneficiaries at a subsidised cost of Rs. 2 per kg of wheat and Rs. 3 per kg of rice.

52. Right to Housing

53. - Slum dwellers – 6.5 Crore - Homeless – 18 Lakhs (As per 2011 Census) Govt Initiatives

54. Govt Initiatives

55. Right to Decent working conditions

56. ILO report of 2017

57. Freedom from Violence, Discrimination and Inequality

58. Social, cultural, structural or financial, a rights-based approach means identifying disadvantage, and breaking down barriers related to access, affordability, quality, or availability of healthcare services.

59. By exposing them to infection Triggering psychological trauma By discouraging people from seeking much-needed healthcare Causes mental and physical Harm

60. WHO Infographics on Gender equity rights

61. Thank you