Zoology 5th semester notes( Sumit_yadav).pdf

By:- Sumit Kumar yadav

1. | ae
pnit-_ Origin of chordates Hemichntk

=
Let axe chordalez > tne toun chandadeg deal
tr de Sadi BE
Se nevcnomdate ou he mostdiveded Such

2. => [Ge Suggested that cholales has e
the Some llo plttey tiding Unoche

ae ‚Fundamental n] chealea. chayaden2 >
ann

O) Notocamd> Ir is.d’saitd skeleton nad dike Shur...

a ES

y lenecorden —
à Le = en
wa >
Pt ze =
N 7 m jr
EL, ‘
+ H onk
Lin onneihie Hue
x qe gr” Ye = =
: Hallowe
La Suontend

usually

3. Ina it
cy) thelial
the Phalyogeal

2 opening aupepresect dung
and mean. dependiog oo.
as filtey titling Vopertome. Slited useby
nahen fou Pood? o

| bostandlital! —orasidalga rave postanal tail and |
Seine la stag} Man senha ostecauty

wut lthout:

rt = a E
| modifibd ae: len \act- even tn the high ert
| chordälez.

1 Grenayal_ character

i

mesodean as —

Siving „all. compe ee us —
> - ES
>
a

“Tn she
Yang closed types op sald

4. {xe jastiline Melo before opening tothe heuzkand
— capitinies in 1dmey.oy _hepating potel bY agatn—
ou ol Capiiliadfes Ltom eps be
(NenacaNat) open = mu
a Gaia open denis roda
moe lower

pad of bs

placa
honddchhys
Lestechhy8 [Im

5. 2tetobmanchia
Guy{ptero — feather
BT imanchi di = gill =
à m i 1
us burotauning => Tashi
7 qrounsnly
Knoyo-as terco touquelbleg - 20 Vining pei |
ed into Prübosa ar andl dunk : :

Pe nt with ievoinlanua,

6. 4

> Numeyauz gli si Uahaped:
onad Bi

Numesjous 4

en LOTES? ad — —

7. I
ji
Er” anoglassiya> _ D
D tt
Al pelu — Hemichasdake u __

MA A E.

8. —+

D on x Fimelshapedande?
=

ES pira] eo
ale)

9. Shaped and Spiral ecel ficos hegmay he cheelat po
| opening ey basous old io uasomble Abe coating + 0

—_ | External Chaxtarley <> tie body of baroque sel, el a
Al Syiladical sello oiegitckelton Skuchwje The length anis
ES Aiom cm 915: most-hum of minal. conne
f TN be ea ——=
Thebedy ls bilalioiy Symmetry and divided into palacio, call

Auge» =

10. use Suœal vi Ja enntinus Jah aise Phanyx
altunled inthe lately Proc o] tung? Duy te aid boy

a sore ee nn Uy. placed |Wahaped qi
IL parc cepreted by a detatterra|
Omaha ar a E

— eee So behinds Mega ie.

Ing AH glande ond red

epliblaro -post=Bardal Canal: > ==

—— Hostiline> Beröphayn teminal = __tosing and
=F mre ar

11. a Repl stiginnss Te dake seo ta en
—— tie he body 40 monk the hepalfe utéglon, ti iz manted ©»

> lay tnvalation due to Satin piel pose
nope eos seine

= je viegion=> Tr ig Longest. pe
penas tapwiéa behind and beats the anus. obthe end. = "m

3 usual

Body era > =
>"
1 ET
Gridesminl e VA 2: o =
cu — Y
Ni = D = lo

13. ia open Aype-and. consistangacomplex eek 0)-Haen
sal xential blood ue:

linia. tas

Blood-2-—13:2.oclowilez2,utelib feus-cexpous ellnespirter
pigment 12 _abzent.
steel sinyautienukend vemele = control sinus te alga
— in non-coouille sinus -2flualed- {nine _porosciz gust —
Labrie tutecal divedy it all Konuon „ag Meat Just abe —,
E ARTETA Phexieosclum ic Hound TE

tt wteswld_ Po ue
CFE Alescelg nate-she Hibulay pecan

14. = Foodting Fiding oy} Digestion—>
— y Balanoglossua is the fromaselg contain manymucouz Secuited |
and ford! paxticlsa axe captuied Akgwuÿhine action o Lois.
a la conte toy silary eto ent to 4he-modh-and bus!
Selly ade by oes lalo —c unen os lex that
| iso inter alo mouth “and espa by gl <=
_—irstamieol Pædiclez ane amejeciod bry. the action 0 macculast—
teapots Colon —Hranspaded Postarionc ont the —
laine _oescphaynx produce =

I i A dhe Sand: _
A - E
= 5
a
ñ |
= THY we:

15. ee |

© Lrorchisl appsaluz=S me desphnalondy eya Sn ch
——Joum = leo re Sumber git Lpoucheg. wehleh_open in
as peeps eagle Pa in-hon outside by git) s
wit OS ornare testis seso anal. cab lle tak rover o
—— Sein gp Respitooy

. my

ponton te Amanchiäl postion. Asia desloged ie

ern om lus
—— potion dorsal per ithe calsh Keown Serend ql ba

FE ne 2

16. —— Exeercmnpayelem-> A Binding lu passion fan,

— e probosels dland or globemenya {hia Abed non 7
the. zen” ANesdieulum hast, -aglobneny2_ placez. uthich

ayemove Bt __ Aree key anal ueacid=blood +

oleae. Sexes axe Pe a Dino
en oxenjes y. men oe Er
4 breinehlal BE No Di re

SE nnlnqt
side bya

—kowthe

17. ae - e

— Deepment Se jtiano coll Bs
—_, Derelopmer Bs ¿Abe paliges lam o. coll Patorn she
— = a pithittema-pslocezed the po,

eer een bug

ven A x
= Sas
gi
E ele A
“ E
1 Ls patins À
Re

18. “ — Sato phylum- beat à mje im mon. rer maine
animal? . Hous eter} thoy j—develo pe by Lay la ushich
has a nojochmd. aocl_oither_chencl

pe hese-aye about uid thousand Species Selle, danirale —
eh Zo} ame Aunioshez (Les: Laye) soa Squiets- betiom —
ittey Peedey in which ne RS —
Tune 3 ish Nike fon,

= al clas! 18 E . 3
a > - : : a
„Tnese_ay colonia Sabots

19. —

> Mid dorsal nene cord ob
Paoboscj2 __ _
Zanteyontaewe wo, ~
= fan like newoue &xperelon

20. + - 2 pe

la ue « Fret and osum axe ciccharg ol out 1
=qonopdhe- into the bawjous wore Eslora fouilizattor
Jake plato the au ole Modes ei bolo

ETS see See id SEE las to iron TES
ein n=

[ode become clon je arbol ae ma
y Knouon.d> vies Ll etn Paz.
__Blastaceel Nous inveclhalion Strat lathe Basta. cui
—desenda pe fai ke anio „Tre ts _openg

21. yy > Apia
yy
\onghudlnal
Citlated

22. cel) inthe hip

— 3 merino wsondescing-<
— Siveme_ Je. nephocide and palexteo gland ov
> "rief Reimaphodile QE and E#iærnal Pod

AS
omg oral Sea B
y enataghorpbi212 1

21 Dexeloperent “jale place dhe
cose yee Luetoguet; pho

ae vodinan'g Bonn

23. order,

2 Sebobaanhia APlotsobranchfa — =
ca eae Apt yor {smat

Antero lorg!tudinal Provided vel
| L-Nesseiz, A —longltudanal esol
—>-Buddingiccommon.
ÓN Ve AT
one biazona e m _

24. — cervalqhasels : salllasyand
prtduresCiuimeing Jolt anol 3

— ana: _Doliolum:

25. cer

— me had) la. cinq aoa shape \atheiel Y comp a
_ ook’ ikea pusise, an — alu) missov=9-Seralong

Semi deenanlele che foattuhen presen! mal,

eat L'argus: cm “me_aldejanimala become le 2 ar
___mgjoo} Vas InKand sad

= —-douyrt dosne_presence “cupliiniez rate tect à and
A hantingtnigntied jdue NN sure à STAR

26. CT
|

ger
HERDMANTA
N leustemalle positlon => D
ae =>

pet Pur Chosida dy

Ubchosdaha
Lepiscoudii. Ascidiaceg

27. est? The

External coy
teé be 4.0

‘hick and hea pent pataect
(Hest alse PUL}pure yi

piradloo, sluling .
Fie loi) suture q sect ig 2manthiuthereaz. she out
ere tek ia ad eup_e\a}on corsa

acer? named Aunicell, Jauoicatoz _
Ocharidadd” Knauon, az Aunicaez . etestis Know

eal by nn Abe bodywoll. In

er esas gut, ou. Lac Naseula»

2 ombyeded … ASF a Spleulga of she-teg a

eng io lather ingKaai

E

28. Aneogh= heating |

2. ipetishaped >. “these axe 25 melong,
27 sphehtl swelling An the middle uthiehgNe2 shape «
——— pe pipette. Abe el oras Innumbeit as mentle =r

en I AE ens

n en, E
taper ae

29. Hive system->

Consist ol

The digestive systema) Hoidmante
Alenerit rt). Canal-dnol digas anal.

== anal => Ta ta nahe

E alimentuy canal

joo ap quibed tune Steak _
ha gouct_ tectum:

Sn thie pti arc incl peche —

Qnthe talk branchial siphon oddereah Joy fours tip. —
a Account. ee,

30. MT Te ee eS

a F Hemiedal
—? ane siti} pharyox has Yongitudanall;bandar
24} eentaloing: blood > > =
Fine ney suutite: branchial sac become: frolded longitudinal,
2" _4heye ane In tongituda] finde each 7lde + ratero Scfuc
| bmsoblal-SeAncluding 160 tongitudanal forle.an
aed chialel t #4
= One dersalside the tte acl ay this) Saco d
—Susfece spenteded boy dorsal la ind: À steve

31. |
ls Sa Sy stem

SES P han

LE tn. AW} > eal apne

THE | Maolle >
2 ar
= Z ‚<logea, =
5
ars ae at ae
ip: durs
3 sat” Phzayox EUR:

32. =

testeo ennai oy eme dita bn.
a all like Abe dissenting ym ph une. along th "y
— side dem Doce. do cundo becomezgsseding tyr
Jolotg eliled eduteachuna 2 >

> ee
So —
_—_-sHteactuen > This s inal passtttad bens do

37. a >

er. lso Knouin a2 Slipey animal 2, The an
Peas hor y Blunt while _pastexjör pad 12 oh, Ki
=> | Payameciim_Contaln Follousing <structuje — _

= petite

38. ANTERIOR END

39. 4 A

Be D PE des
Contractile Sacuale > Th parametro Andrei]
—aue present In the-rdoplsem, of Artero ang x
Br ee a
„Each ef 4hi3_aruote_axè Sieundleal/ (( js Sr =
nal» -

40. I leete aq cha ged N E ing actilticn.
as ee

nas —
le cotinine
lost Inthe.conhicle —

= SS le. de a —

= — cometan Damen > A =

=> The _maxeme, boi

—foration is Klon as Lorena tion)

— The locomotion {n payameciunn occ ie
Ta | Cilia: ad nn
Ro:

¡2 ke opposite direction in
body ye
A stove <=> ody (Betton) |
| ee

41. Glaëma
Membrane à

42. Corrhractile Nacuole

AS pose ee = —
== == =

warts in —— —
o ds i ean a Ar AR

AoineNarualei

_Radlalon Rn orton op neuacue — 3
takeup ute ge
— festomine Soumourdie —< el:
|! cstopla

Sr Dista] —> Full:

43. A ee ee eh A

44. Reproduction __Remmduction_inthe cage of parecia
+ semeduet/on compe. by following 0 method

a genuol_uepreduction: pauta meets wepraduce werd
as by teas ey 82 poo Peston e
de N Kar

——— production during fenenable condition paxame eure

Steps _Peedis and buccal __
2 cavity begal issappeay and divider by biens
ER nel El
—— 142 _miastenuclea; fui tod 4 aya
el miatonuciei sich monje touarde opposite endo] —

the cell_4he_mianonucleug. elongade; ini =

45. Stop feesting Ant then buccal: Shueluse
ne pellicle and ectoplasm nene cat :
+ contact and a proto plas mic bridge as Seung
Me two Individual which corte mead calle.

the Negelallve midxonucleye. almpl Een
¡ndo i= uahiehree-dogented bk
ecliplald mia - nucle

46. a alla Bande and clicappeayushitethe _
0.8 minienuclet -disiatigaae-an x en
___atemaininge mis soudeuz diyide2. ut binaztsy fission
ey axcontygates.. N : =

i . = 3 E
Es bug each conpugle! quedare 4 daughter India ashe

D end_o4-cenrugadlon, a

47. Pe

48. Gienus =.
Species —

pellicle

ectoplasra
¥

49. ne tophozoit A ae ne a
they be identify
[ut

Sine trope a

A is the au and fending sagen} ran ®
car fa ¿Genio Do aborde,

dd david

50. ua > da a sje anal piano taire

ee
¡e more unen

TT usuath ¡one nueleel
he son imemeköglylline-nuclensmernben
bola east _dellicak: jeoplas coastal A.chuomar

EINE ee
= —

51. | ReprnducHlonand life cycle __ A
| =
1 mangas Ia managenetle thai 2 site cycle ce
| slag le net whirbiatethuont Sol euygete ave à
pe ER other Stage, arte baplaid

| tel “become 42 mets.
Penal

u engem > apalsa to panduee. —
the to aamots? voltios
a pol come ora sarin sm en A Eee

| pee

52. HAT a

|

Spomganete22 Euch zygole ushlel |2Psstaphexi gala

=] Aron loro Iniosınlertdant oval ben balled spero plac}

3 Ha lb ui zu
jound.

4 Lalo pono eyst the S perro_underts roe Le
alu prnduelog 1 daugtrker nucel - The Sms
ing vedalion "Aniston. each daugut ot Nuclerue
Uusaunded_Ahe_Ayloplasmic mass ew 2ulling ineSrcnation
á “tt 8 minute alongaled and.(tical_animenia) taplotd.s pam

ERBEN! ln En

54. Gmeial hama — Hellas nen nai
callie level bs

PET: as en

¿2 ine, afeus urtdnuncthes} all aque. —_

DOS Rod out toloniaal “alt

Body tom wehilxe, ein
many baasébed_ WE

> Symmes radial oo Asymashical =

> Body ual ulth_auder -penecaderimn, Jeplttiliun

"Inne eoneadeten { qustral epithillum al zeletíonas mon —

_eellulaye mesenchyme In beludeen, mesenchyné onneistz

rand- fee amentied cell, —— 4 |

„Phylum= parifena = Spon —

cl, {ukulor, Chrser Shaped, —

55. FSmallsize calearousspanges
= — } Body Cy llos ec

SH Solltexty ot telonlæul 2 fi
ES Booly rganizcdlon o. asccraolol
+1 Syconal 60} lucanold iy pea:

56. ea E Small Jolie slealpsalineye nn u
>. Body shape {ike a.nase

= Sauna iles src o Spang Hine. ih où —

2 | ahrent

— 2 [Bay ong aon Late year st sony —
DR qillidae = Spangitld

Ru y

___>>_-Spleule_tebeaxonoidhgene. —
> Mostly a. RA
e Y = :

asd

—Splsleg algento" epale

57. ——— | Haptnsclentimg u" — zs a Sal
Lange epleuluz. 2- unyed usually smallspkulus Sven
ei &ug> Chalina Halennd.
_ | LS ES gu

58. habit and Habitat > A —
Soy phan: a Spoalhy muyne-
sponge round “attached tou samged- mods oe

Sad. Subetoteda-tby a Stet S Seaqyetion the colowt fs
as eS specifle tub News a faim que to ant Lsouon. —

Canal System the. vod o] Supra isn

a monneos to fuen a Camper

and canalz. urefemted to a2_ Canal. Syctem- in
canal eysterm Abe hoswsjent_ and Hadi a!

2 lle klteipalely and vtedially around -H
Pam

ka
nd conte je call 5

59. —— all canal: =
3 es m h ze +
__s- | Apopyles=—— opening afotadlal_cibals into Spongnene]
os called appapylez. dida also Knouon 42
intewal_ ostia, iherapapy les LS Suwtoundediby con: f
| mot {can contract ou cllale thins,

__myorytes working ag a sphincter}. ——

60. _philum— _Coelenteratq |

ala ae. full natal Beauty. Thoy are quakle _
el ohiefiy maxjne atlached.0n giegine Origin Pom
loue Cambnidn Penjad they aHés4it| Com pari se about
__\gonn Specie -Coelectererda_ oo ho ue they moy
be Solitany as hy driqout_calonial like Cora 12. Rare _
__ May be ellher. pálypide, meduslode exiting In Pomp ——
sam. aga ri foo lie Patna dice sed
ca oh

61. à

is > Té made
4 == ÿporisau-{| annul

62. > polyp> Hubsithiezoold= >