Electrical Fittings, Layouts, and Fixtures Basic Understanding of Residential Electrical Components Presented by: Your Name
Introduction • What are Electrical Fittings, Layouts, and Fixtures? • Importance in residential and commercial buildings • Safety and functionality depend on good planning
What are Electrical Fittings? • Components used to connect electrical devices • Examples: - Switches - Sockets - Holders - Junction boxes - MCBs (Miniature Circuit Breakers)
What are Electrical Fixtures? • Fixed electrical devices for lighting or power • Examples: - Ceiling fans - Light bulbs - Tube lights - Air conditioners - Exhaust fans
Electrical Layouts • A plan that shows wiring routes and placement of fittings & fixtures • Types of layouts: - Lighting layout - Power layout - Circuit diagram • Ensures proper planning before installation
Symbols Used in Electrical Layouts ● Light Point ▭ Switch ◯ Socket Outlet Ⓜ️ MCB ⊖ Fan
Safety Tips in Electrical Fittings • Use ISI-marked wires and switches • Avoid overloading circuits • Install ELCB/MCB • Regular maintenance • Use proper insulation and earthing
Common Tools Used • Wire cutter/stripper • Screwdriver set • Pliers • Voltage tester • Drill machine (for fixtures)
Conclusion • Proper electrical planning ensures safety and efficiency • Always consult certified electricians for installation • Understand basic components to supervise safely