00-Overview of petroleum geoscience Introduction.pptx

FUNDAMENTAL OF PETROLEUM GEOSCIENCES

1. FUNDAMENTAL OF PETROLEUM GEOSCIENCES CƠ SỞ KHOA HỌC ĐỊA CHẤT DẦU KHÍ -GE2011 GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 1

2. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 2 Overview and Introduction

3. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 3 Outline & Course Information

4. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 4 Content This course provides an introduction to geology (first half of the semester) and an introduction to the petroleum geosciences (second half of the semester). No prior knowledge in geology is assumed and the course starts from basic geological concepts (e.g. minerals, igneous rocks, sedimentary rocks, metamorphic rocks, rock deformation and geological time) then moves onto the petroleum system (e.g. source rocks, reservoir rocks, sealing rocks, maturation, migration and trapping of hydrocarbons) and finally introduces the tools used in petroleum exploration (seismic surveying, drilling and logging).

5. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 5 Content Throughout the semester one lecture per week is also given by a guest speaker from different sectors of the petroleum industry in order to provide an overview of the petroleum industry. Theoretical concepts introduced during the lectures are applied during an overnight feilf trip, which provides a small group discovery experience as students work in small teams to make a geological map.

6. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 6 Objectives Understanding the major physio-lithology of oil and gas reservoir Understanding the principle and mechanism of trap. Understanding the basic principles and approach in seal study Understanding and determining the hydrocarbon generation and migration Understanding and analyzing the subsurface in hydrocarbon generation and preservation Application of subsuface map and X-section The habitate of hydrocarbon in sedimentary basin The ability to determine the appropriate hydrocarbon exploration methods

7. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 7 A bit about me • Education: B.Eng ., Hydrogeology & Engineeringgeology , Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, Vietnam, 2009. MSc.D ., Petroleum Geology_Application , Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology,Vietnam , 2012. •Lecturer at The University of Technology, 2009– Present • Academic Awards Outstanding graduates 2009 Fellowship of spe 2005 Typical young teachers Chaired many scientific topics Published many scientific articles in journals and conferences • Work Experience Description: teaching and participating research in the field: Reservoir Engineering, Reserve Estimation, Modeling and Simulation, Applied Hydrogeology for O & G exploration, O & G formation evaluation, Geotechnics , Geostatistics , Applied Mathematics for Petroleum Science.

8. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 8 Request list of board staff, address and contact phone subgroups: 4-5 students per group, group chief, information email Contact: Thai Ba Ngoc – Geology Petroleum Department Phone: [phone] E.mail : [email protected] [email protected]

9. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 9 Course Structure BEGINNING Chapter 1: ORIGIN & PROPERTIES OF HYDROCARBON ( Nguồn gốc và tính chất dầu khí ) Chapter 2: RESERVOIR ( Tầng chứa ) Chapter 3: TRAP ( Bẫy ) Chapter 4: SEAL ( Tầng chắn ) Chapter 5: GENERATION AND MIGRATION OF HYDROCARBON ( Sự hình thành và di cư của HC) Chapter 6: THE SUBSURFACE ENVIRONMENT ( Môi trường ngầm ) Chapter 7: SUBSURFACE MAPPING AND CROSS SECTION ( Bản đồ và mặt cắt tầng ngầm ) Chapter 8: THE HABITA OF HYDROCARBONS IN SEDIMENTARY BASINS ( Cư trú của HC trong các bồn trầm tích ) Chapter 9: DRILLING AND WELL COMPLETION ( Công nghệ khoan-hoàn tất giếng và khai thác DK) Chapter 10: PETROLEUM EXPLORATION-EVALUATION METHODS ( Các phương pháp tìm kiếm thẩm lượng DK)    

10. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 10 Assessment •Overall Purpose –to encourage you to revise, learn, read more broadly –to test your understanding and learning - not just your ability to recall (that is assumed) •Assessment Summary –The course will be assessed with a weighting of •10% in-class tests, •10% assignments, •10% practical project, •20% middle exam, •50% final exam.

11. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 11 Assessment •In-class tests, –mainly for illustration/practice of final exam style Questions –provide some timely feedback on how you go with them •There will be 2 in-term tests that will count towards the final assessment. Dates of the in-term tests will be given via MyUni two weeks in advance. Approximate schedules are –5th week –9th week •There are 3 assignments. •Alternative test dates for students who cannot be present on the date of the test on medical and compassionate grounds can be requested through the Course Coordinator.

12. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 12 Course Information: Approximate Schedule Chapter 1: ORIGIN & PROPERTIES OF HYDROCARBON 1st – 2nd Week Chapter 2: RESERVOIR 3rd – 4th Week Chapter 3: TRAP 5th Week Chapter 4: SEAL 6th Week Chapter 5: GENERATION AND MIGRATION OF HYDROCARBON 7th Week Chapter 6: THE SUBSURFACE ENVIRONMENT 8th Week Chapter 7: SUBSURFACE MAPPING AND CROSS SECTION 9th - 10th Week Chapter 8: THE HABITA OF HYDROCARBONS IN SEDIMENTARY BASINS 11th Week Chapter 9: DRILLING AND WELL COMPLETION 12th Week Chapter 10: PETROLEUM EXPLORATION-EVALUATION METHODS 13th Week Presentation 14th Week

13. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 13 Useful Text

14. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 14 Useful Text CÁC TẠP CHÍ ĐỊA CHẤT DẦU KHÍ Tạp chí dầu khí , Tập đoàn Dầu Khí Quốc gia Việt nam ; American Association of petroleum geologist (AAPG); Journal of petroleum geology (England) The Australian petroleum exploration association (APEA) CÁC TẠP CHÍ LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN ĐỊA CHẤT DẦU KHÍ Tạp chí địa chất Sedimentology ( Trầm tích học) Sedimentary geology (Địa chất trầm tích ) Journal of sedimentary petrology ( Tạp chí thạch học TT)  

15. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 15 ENJOY IT

16. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 16 BEGINNING

17. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 17 THE CONTEXT OF PETROLEUM GEOLOGY

18. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 18 Relationship of Petroleum Geology to Science Petroleum geology is the application of geology (the study of rocks) to the exploration for and production of oil and gas. Geology itself is firmly based on chemistry, physics, and biology, involving the application of essentially abstract concepts to observed data. In the past these data were basically observational and subjective, but they are now increasingly physical and chemical, and therefore more objective. Geology, in general, and petroleum geology, in particular, still rely on value judgments based on experience and an assessment of validity among the data presented. It is now appropriate to consider in more detail the roles of chemistry, physics, and biology in petroleum exploration (Fig. 1).

19. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 19 Relationship of Petroleum Geology to Science Figure 1. The relationship of petroleum geology to the pure sciences

20. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 20 Chemistry and Petroleum Geology The application of chemistry to the study of rocks (geochemistry) has many uses in petroleum geology. Detailed knowledge of the mineralogical composition of rocks is important at many levels. In the early stages of exploration, certain general conclusions as to the distribution and quality of potential reservoirs could be made from their gross lithology. For example, the porosity of sandstones tends to be facies related, whereas in carbonate rocks this is generally not so. Detailed knowledge of the mineralogy of reservoirs enables estimates to be made of the rate at which they may lose porosity during burial, and this detailed mineralogical information is essential for the accurate interpretation of geophysical well logs through reservoirs. Knowledge of the chemistry of pore fluids and their effect on the stability of minerals can be used to predict where porosity may be destroyed by cementation, preserved in its original form, or enhanced by the solution of minerals by formation waters. Organic chemistry is involved both in the analysis of oil and gas and in the study of the diagenesis of plant and animal tissues in sediments and the way in which the resultant organic compound, kerogen, generates petroleum.

21. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 21 Physics and Petroleum Geology The application of physics to the study of rocks (geophysics) is very important in petroleum geology. In its broadest application geophysics makes a major contribution to understanding the earth's crust and, especially through the application of modern plate tectonic theory, to the genesis and petroleum potential of sedimentary basins. More specifically, physical concepts are required to understand folds, faults, and diapirs , and hence their roles in petroleum entrapment. Modern petroleum exploration is unthinkable without the aid of magnetic, gravity, and seismic surveys in finding potential petroleum traps. Nor could any finds be evaluated effectively without geophysical wireline well logs to measure the lithology, porosity, and petroleum content of a reservoir.

22. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 22 Physics and Petroleum Geology

23. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 23 Biology and Petroleum Geology Biology is applied to geology in several ways, notably through the study of fossils (paleontology), and is especially significant in establishing biostratigraphic zones for regional stratigraphical correlation. The way in which oil exploration shifted the emphasis from the use of macrofossils to microfossils for zonation, has already been noted. Ecology, the study of the relationship between living organisms and their environment, is also important in petroleum geology. Carbonate sediments, in general, and reefs, in particular, can only be studied profitably with the aid of detailed knowledge of the ecology of modern marine fauna and flora. Biology, and especially biochemistry, is important in studying the transformation of plant and animal tissues into kerogen during burial and the generation of oil or gas that may be caused by this transformation.

24. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 24 Relationship of Petroleum Geology to Petroleum Exploration and Production Geologists, in contrast to some nongeologists , believe that knowledge of the concepts of geology can help to find petroleum and, furthermore, often think that petroleum geology and petroleum exploration are synonymous , which they are not. Theories that petroleum is not formed by the transformation of organic matter in sediments have already been noted. If the petroleum geologists' view of oil generation and migration are not accepted, then present exploration methods would need extensive modification. Some petroleum explorationists still do not admit to a need for geologists to aid them in their search. In 1982 a successful oil finder from Midland, Texas, admitted to not using geologists because when his competitors hired them, all it did was increase their costs per barrel of oil found. The South African state oil company (SOEKOR) was under a statutory obligation imposed by its government to test every claim to an oil-finding method, be it dowsing or some sophisticated scientific technique. These examples are not isolated cases, and it has been argued that oil may better be found by random drilling than by the application of scientific principles.

25. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 25 Relationship of Petroleum Geology to Petroleum Exploration and Production Petroleum geology is only one aspect of petroleum exploration and production. Leaving aside atypical enterprises, petroleum exploration now involves integrated teams of people possessing a wide range of professional skills (Fig.2). These skills include political and social expertise, which is involved in the acquisition of prospective acreage. Geophysical surveying is involved in preparing the initial data on which leasing and, later, drilling recommendations are based. Geological concepts are applied to the interpretation of the geophysical data once they have been acquired and processed. As soon as an oil well has been drilled, the engineering aspects of the discovery need appraisal. Petroleum engineering is concerned with establishing the reserves of a field, the distribution of petroleum within the reservoir, and the most effective way of producing it. Thus petroleum geology lies within a continuum of disciplines, beginning with geophysics and ending with petroleum engineering, but overlapping both in time and subject matter (Fig.3).

26. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 26 Relationship of Petroleum Geology to Petroleum Exploration and Production FIGURE 2. Graph showing how petroleum geology is part of a continuum of disciplines employed in the exploration and production of oil and gas. Note that geophysics now extends beyond the beginning of production. Repeated seismic surveys can monitor the migration of fluid interfaces within fields during their productive lifetime (4D seismic).

27. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 27 Relationship of Petroleum Geology to Petroleum Exploration and Production Figure 3.

28. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 28 Relationship of Petroleum Geology to Petroleum Exploration and Production Underlying this sequence of events is the fundamental control of economics. Oil companies exist not only to find oil and gas but, like any business enterprise, to make money. Thus every step of the journey, from leasing to drilling, to production, and finally to enhanced recovery, is monitored by accountants and economists. Activity in petroleum exploration and production accelerates when the world price of petroleum products increases, and it decreases or even terminates when the price drops. Petroleum geologists are in the unusual position of being subject to firing for either technical incompetence or excellence, but not for mediocrity. If they find no oil, they may be fired; similarly, if they find too much oil, then their presence on the company payroll is unnecessary. This has been demonstrated repeatedly since the oil industry began, most recently when the oil price collapsed from some $35 to $10 a barrel over a period of a few months in 1986. Competent geologists are more important to small companies, for whom a string of dry holes spells catastrophe. Major companies can tolerate a fair degree of incompetence because they have the financial resources to withstand a string of disasters. Nowhere is this more true than in state oil companies. With an endless supply of taxpayers' money to sustain them, the political expediency of searching for indigenous petroleum reserves may outweigh any economic consideration.

29. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 29 Relationship of Petroleum Geology to Petroleum Exploration and Production

30. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 30 Historical World VietNam

31. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 31 Historical World

32. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 32 Historical Early uses: medication, waterproofing, warfare Up to Mid. 19 th century : all oil produced from seeps, shallow pits and hand dug shafts James Young: extracted oil from carboniferous shales, Scotland 1847: “oil-shales” 1st Natural gas : Sichuan Province -China several thousand years ago Bamboo tools and pipes – salt production 1 st oil-seeking well = Pechelbronn , France, 1745 1 st well to produce oil : Oil creek, Pennsylvania by “Colonel” Drake

33. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 33 HISTORICAL REVIEW OF PETROLEUM EXPLORATION Petroleum from Noah to OPEC FIGURE I.I Early cable-tool rig used in America. The motive power was provided by one man and a spring-pole. (Courtesy of British Petroleum.)

34. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 34 HISTORICAL REVIEW OF PETROLEUM EXPLORATION Petroleum from Noah to OPEC FIGURE 1.2 Creekology —the ease of finding oil in the old days

35. Tổ chức các nước xuất khẩu dầu mỏ trong tiếng Anh là Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries ; viết tắt là OPEC. Tổ chức các nước xuất khẩu dầu mỏ (OPEC) là một tổ chức liên chính phủ được thành lập tại Hội nghị Baghdad năm 1960. Năm nước thành viên sáng lập của OPEC là Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Ả Rập Xê Út và Venezuela. OPEC là một tổ chức liên chính phủ thường trực của 14 quốc gia đang phát triển xuất khẩu dầu mỏ, là tổ chức điều phối và thống nhất các chính sách dầu khí của các quốc gia thành viên.

36. http://www.bp.com/statisticalreview Oil Proved Reserves, 2018

37. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 43 Historical VietNam

38. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 44 About VietNam

39. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 45 Tổng quan công tác tìm kiếm - thăm dò dầu khí của Tập đoàn Dầu khí Quốc gia Việt Nam Hoạt động tìm kiếm thăm dò dầu khí ở Việt Nam đã được bắt đầu triển khai ở miền võng Hà Nội và trũng An Châu từ những năm 60 của thế kỷ với sự giúp đỡ của Liên Xô cũ. Năm 1975, mỏ khí Tiền Hải "C" đã được phát hiện ở miền võng Hà Nội và đưa vào khai thác từ năm 1981 đến nay. Ở thềm lục địa phía Nam, hoạt động tìm kiếm thăm dò dầu khí được các công ty dầu khí nước ngoài như Mobil, Pecten, Union Texas... tiến hành từ những năm 1970.

40. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 46 CURRENTLY OIL & GAS INDUSTRY OIL&GAS FIELD DISTRIBUTION MAP

41. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 48

42. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 49 VIET NAM OIL PRODUCTION The country has emerged as an oil producer since the discovery of the Bach Ho (White Tiger) oil field in 1987. One of the biggest new oil field developments is the Su Tu Vang (Golden Lion) field, started in 2008, and Te Giac Trang (White Rhino), started in 2011.  Vietnam’s oil production grew 3.11% per annum between 1998 and 2009, and will reach a peak of 420 mbo /d in 2014, reflecting a CAGR of 3.71% in 2009-2014. However, oil production is projected to gradually decline in the period of 2014 – 2020 and achieve only 150 mbo /d by 2020. 

43. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 50 VIET NAM OIL PRODUCTION

44. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 51 VIET NAM GAS PRODUCTION Gas production increased by 21.9% per annum between 2002 and 2009, and it is projected to grow by 6.3% in 2012 – 2020 with a peak in production in 2018 of c.1,400 mmcf /d. According to PVN press releases, many gas pipeline projects have been invested to feed the rapid expansion of Vietnam’s gas industry. PVN plans to invest US$ 1.3 billion to develop a second gas pipeline from Nam Con Son Basin to Southern Vietnam, which will boost onshore gas production by 30% - 40%. In 2010, a US$ 1 billion BCC was signed between PVN, Chevron (America), MOECO (Japan) and PTTEP (Thailand) to build a 400 km pipeline from Cuu Long Basin to Can Tho , which is expected to start production by 2014. 

45. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 52 VIET NAM Natural Gas resource (2016 –2030)

46. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 53

47. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 54 Một số vấn đề/yếu tố bất định có thể ảnh hưởng đáng kể đến dự báo dài hạn cung - cầu dầu và khí (self reading). Thứ nhất: Chiến tranh thương mại và xu thế toàn cầu hóa bị hạn chế ; Thứ hai: Những chuyển đổi trong ngành vận tải ; Thứ ba: Những thay đổi trong ngành công nghiệp ; Thứ tư: Qui mô phát triển và tính bền vững của nguồn cung dầu khí phi truyền thống (chủ yếu gồm tight oil, shale oil, shale gas) từ Mỹ ; Thứ năm: Mức độ đầu tư phát triển các nguồn cung cấp ; Thứ sáu: Tốc độ và qui mô đầu tư phát triển cơ sở hạ tầng cung cấp khí ; Thứ bảy: Tiến triển của những căng thẳng chính trị - quân sự tại các nước và giữa các nước lớn về dầu khí (vấn đề địa chính trị của ngành năng lượng) ; Kết luận Dầu khí đang và sẽ tiếp tục đóng vai trò quan trọng trong hai thập kỷ tới trong cơ cấu năng lượng thế giới. Dầu cùng với khí tiếp tục sẽ đáp ứng không dưới 50% nhu cầu năng lượng sơ cấp trên thế giới đến năm 2040.

48. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 55 VAI TRÒ CỦA NGÀNH DK (PVN) VỚI NỀN KINH TẾ QUỐC GIA (self reading). Góp phần & là động lực trong công cuộc xây dựng phát triển đất nước ≈ 20% GDP: 28 – 30% nộp cho NS Nhà nước ; 5-20% kim ngạch xuất khẩu . Những năm 90: là nhân tố quan trọng đưa đất nước ra khỏi khủng hoảng ; Đầu TK 21: động lực quan trọng đẩy mạnh quá trình Công nghệ Hóa – Hiện đại hóa ; Dù gặp nhiều khó khăn, song PVN trong 7 tháng đầu năm 2019 đã đạt được nhiều kết quả thuận lợi. Cụ thể, sản xuất đạm đạt 850,4 nghìn tấn, vượt 10% kế hoạch; sản xuất điện đạt 13,24 tỷ kWh, vượt 2,3% kế hoạch; tổng doanh thu toàn Tập đoàn ước đạt 432,7 nghìn tỷ đồng, vượt 11,8% kế hoạch 7 tháng và bằng 70,7% kế hoạch cả năm. Nộp ngân sách nhà nước toàn tập đoàn ước đạt 59,6 nghìn tỷ đồng, vượt 7% so với kế hoạch 7 tháng và bằng 68,1% kế hoạch năm.

49. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 56 VAI TRÒ CỦA NGÀNH DK (PVN) VỚI NỀN KINH TẾ QUỐC GIA (self reading). 3-Đầu tàu của nền kinh tế Việt Nam: Tiếp tục đầu tư phát triển các khu lọc dầu Hà Tĩnh (Vũ ng Áng), Quảng Bình, Thái Bình , Thanh Hóa, Bà Rịa – Vũng Tàu 4- Tham gia tích cực, có hiệu quả vào công tác an sinh xã hội (5 năm ≈ 2K tỉ đồng) 5-Tham gia tích cực bảo vệ Chủ quyền hải đảo của Tổ quốc 2008-201 9 : khảo sát địa chất ngoài thềm lục địa.

50. GEOPET 3/27/2020 Thai Ba Ngoc – Faculty of Geology & Petroleum Engineering - HCMUT 57 VAI TRÒ CỦA NGÀNH DK (PVN) VỚI NỀN KINH TẾ QUỐC GIA (self reading). 6-Tiên phong trong công tác hội nhập hợp tác quốc tế +Vươn tầm ra nước ngoài mạnh mẽ Tiềm năng dầu khí Việt Nam đứng thứ 3 Đông Nam Á, vài thập kỷ tới càng cạn kiệt Nguồn nhân lực: Tập hợp nhiều Nhà khoa học, chuyên gia (>1.500 cán bộ có trình độ trên Đại học; TS: ≈150) Trước đây: chỉ #30% là từ đào tạo nước ngoài, Hiện tại: 85% lực lượng được đào tạo từ trong nước