1 . Subject – Verb (S-V) Examples: The cat sleeps. The bell rang. • The subject followed by a verb. • It contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought.
2. Subject - Verb – Object (S-V-O) Examples: 1. The chef cooked dinner. 2. He is happy. • The subject followed by a verb and then a direct object. • Includes a subject, verb, and complement (object or subject complement).
3. Subject – Verb – Adjective (S-V-Adj) Examples: The sky is blue. She looks happy. • This structure is commonly used when the verb is a linking verb, which connects the subject to a description provided by the adjective.
4. Subject – Verb – Adverb (S-V-Adv) Examples: She speaks softly. They arrived early. • This structure is used to describe how, when, where, or to what extent the action of the verb is performed.
5. Subject – Verb – Noun (S – V – N) Examples: She is my valentine. Mr. Jones is the dancer. • In this structure, the noun typically serves as the direct object of the verb, meaning it receives the action performed by the subject.
Exercises: Write the sentence pattern. S-V / S-V-O / S-V-Adj / S-V-Adv / S-V-N For example: The workers are lazy. ( S – V – Adj) 1. Kobe loves apples. 2 . She looks tired. 3 . T he students run outside. 4 . T he girl winked. 5 . The men are navies .
Exercises: Write the sentence pattern. S-V / S-V-O / S-V-Adj / S-V-Adv / S-V-N For example: The workers are lazy. ( S – V – Adj) 1. Kobe loves apples. ( S – V – O) 2 . She looks tired. ( S – V – Adj) 3 . T he students run outside. ( S – V – Adv) 4 . T he girl winked. ( S – V) 5 . The men are navies . ( S – V - N)
TYPES OF SENTENCES (According to expression)
TYPES OF SENTENCES (According to Expression) Declarative Sentences • It makes a statement or provide information. • It provides an explanation. • It conveys one or more facts. Interrogative sentences • It asks a question or seek information. Exclamatory sentences • It ends with an exclamation mark. • These sentences communicate heightened emotion and are often used as greetings, warnings, or rallying cries. • To express strong emotions or excitement. Imperative sentences • To give a command, request, or instruction. Conditional sentences • These are sentences that discuss factors and their consequences in an if-then structure. • It expresses a condition and its possible outcome or consequence.
Give two examples of type of sentences according to expression.
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