1935-philippineconstitution commonwealth-RPH.pptx

The 1935 Constitution was the fundamental law of the Philippines during the Commonwealth era, which lasted from 1935 to 1946. It established the framework for government structure, defined the powers of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, and outlined the rights and duties of Filipino citizens.

1. 1935: THE COMMONWEALTH CONSTITUTION

2. The 1935 Constitution was the fundamental law of the Philippines during the Commonwealth era, which lasted from 1935 to 1946. It established the framework for government structure, defined the powers of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, and outlined the rights and duties of Filipino citizens. Key features included the establishment of a presidential system of government, the recognition of the Philippines as a self-governing nation under American sovereignty, and the enshrinement of civil liberties such as freedom of speech, press, and religion. Additionally, it provided for a bicameral legislature consisting of a Senate and a House of Representatives. This constitution served as the legal foundation for the Philippines until the country gained full independence in 1946.