2002 Subaru Outback 2 Service Repair Manual.pdf

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FOREWORD
3
1. How to use this manual
The description of this area is provided with four types of titles different in size as shown below. The Title No. or Sym-
bol prefixes each title in order that the construction of the article and the flow of explanation can be easily understood.
[Example of each title]
Area title M. Mechanism and Function
Large title (Heading) 1. Fuel Line (to denote the main item of explanation)
Medium title (Section) A. GENERAL (to denote a derivative item of explanation)
Small title (Sub-section) 1. 2000 cc MODEL (to denote a derivative item of explanaion)
[M100]FOREWORD


FOREWORD
4
The Title Index No. is indicated on the top left (or right) side of the page as the book is opened. This is useful for
retrieving the necessary portion.
H0H0009
FOREWORD [M100]

G2260BE1 (SGML)
1-1 SPECIFICATIONS
2
1. 4-door Sedan
A: DIMENSIONS
Model 2500
AWD
Overall length mm (in) 4,685 (184.4)
Overall width mm (in) 1,745 (68.7)
Overall height (at CW) mm (in) 1,415 (55.7)
CompartmentLeg room Front Max.mm (in) 1,101 (43.3)
Rear Min.mm (in) 868 (34.2)
Head roomFront Max.mm (in) 987 (38.9), 967 (38.1)*
1
Rear Min.mm (in) 930 (36.6)
Shoulder
room
Front Max.mm (in) 1,368 (53.9)
room
Rear Min.mm (in) 1,362 (53.6)
Wheelbase mm (in) 2,650 (104.3)
Tread Front mm (in) 1,460 (57.5)
Rear mm (in) 1,460 (57.5)
Minimum road clearance M.L.V.W. mm (in) 115 (4.5)
C.W. mm (in) 155 (6.1)
*
1
: with sun roof
B: ENGINE
Model 2500
Engine type Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled, 4-cylinder, 4-stroke gasoline engine
Valve arrangement Overhead camshaft type
Bore x Stroke mm (in) 99.5 x 79.0 (3.917 x 3.110)
Displacement cm
3
(cu in) 2,457 (149.9)
Compression ratio 10.0
Firing order 1 Ð 3 Ð 2 Ð 4
Idle speed at Park/Neutral position rpm 650 (MT), 700 (AT)
Maximum output kW (HP)/rpm 123 (165)/5,600
Maximum torque N.m (kg-m, ft-lb)/rpm 226 (23.0, 166)/3,600
[S1A0]
1. 4-door Sedan

G2260BE1 (SGML)
1-1SPECIFICATIONS
3
C: ELECTRICAL
Model 2500
Ignition timing at idling speed BTDC/rpm 105 + 105/650 (MT), 105 + 105/700 (AT)
Spark plug Type and manufacturer CHAMPION: RC10YC4 (Standard)
NGK: BKR6E-11
CHAMPION: RC8YC4
NIPPONDENSO: K20PR-U11
Alternator 12V Ð 90A
Battery Reserve capacity min 90 (MT), 110 (AT)
Cold cranking amperes amp. 430 (MT), 490 (AT)
[S1C0]
1. 4-door Sedan

G2260BE1 (SGML)
1-1 SPECIFICATIONS
4
D: TRANSMISSION
Model 2500
AWD
Transmission type 5MT*
1
4AT*
2
Clutch type DSPD TCC
Gear ratio 1st 3.454 2.785*
3
, 3.027*
4
2nd 2.062 1.545*
3
, 1.619*
4
3rd 1.448 1.000
4th 1.088 0.694
5th 0.780 Ð
Reverse 3.333 2.272
Reduction gear
(Front drive)
1st
reduction
Type of gear Ð Helical
(Front drive) reduction
Gear ratio Ð 1.000
Final
reduction
Type of gear Hypoid Hypoid
reduction
Gear ratio 3.900*
3
, 4.111*
4
4.111*
3
, 4.444*
4
Reduction gear
(Rear drive)
Transfer
reduction
Type of gear Helical Ð
(Rear drive) reduction
Gear ratio 1.000 Ð
Final
reduction
Type of gear Hypoid Hypoid
reduction
Gear ratio 4.111 4.111*
3
, 4.444*
4
5MT*
1
: 5-forward speeds with synchromesh and 1-reverse ± with center differential and viscous coupling
4AT*
2
: Electronically controlled fully-automatic, 4-forward speeds and 1-reverse ± with hydraulically controlled transfer clutch
*
3
: L
*
4
: GT
DSPD: Dry Single Plate Diaphragm
TCC: Torque Converter Clutch
E: STEERING
Type
Rack and Pinion
Turns, lock to lock 3.2
Minimum turning circle m (ft) Curb to curb: 10.8 (35.5), Wall to wall: 11.4 (37.4)
F: SUSPENSION
Front Macpherson strut type, Independent, Coil spring
Rear Multi-link type, Independent, Coil spring
G:BRAKE
Model with ABS
Service brake system Dual circuit hydraulic with vacuum suspended power unit
Front Ventilated disc brake
Rear Disc brake
Parking brake Mechanical on rear brakes
H: TIRE
Model 15 inch wheel 16 inch wheel
Size P205/60R15 90H P205/55R16 89H
Type Steel belted radial, Tubeless
[S1D0]
1. 4-door Sedan

G2260BE1 (SGML)
1-1SPECIFICATIONS
5
I: CAPACITY
Model 2500
AWD
5MT 4AT
Fuel tank (US gal, Imp gal) 64 (16.9, 14.1)
Engine oil
Upper level (US qt, Imp qt) 4.0 (4.2, 3.5)
Engine oil
Lower level (US qt, Imp qt) 3.0 (3.2, 2.6)
Transmission gear oil (US qt, Imp qt) 3.5 (3.7, 3.1) Ð
Automatic transmission fluid (US qt, Imp qt) Ð 9.3 (9.8, 8.2)
AT differential gear oil (US qt, Imp qt) Ð 1.2 (1.3, 1.1)
AWD rear differential gear oil (US qt, Imp qt) 0.8 (0.8, 0.6)
Power steering fluid (US qt, Imp qt) 0.7 (0.7, 0.6)
Engine coolant (US qt, Imp qt) 6.8 (7.2, 6.0) 6.7 (7.1, 5.9)
J: WEIGHT
1. U.S. SPEC. VEHICLE
Model 2500
AWD
L GT
5MT*
1
4AT*
1
5MT*
2
4AT*
2
Curb weight (C.W.)Front kg (lb) 810 (1,785) 837 (1,845) 819 (1,805) 846 (1,865)
Rear kg (lb) 642 (1,415) 644 (1,420) 651 (1,435) 653 (1,440)
Total kg (lb)1,451 (3,200) 1,481 (3,265) 1,469 (3,240) 1,499 (3,305)
Gross vehicle weight
(G V W )
Front kg (lb) 1,007 (2,220)
(G.V.W.)
Rear kg (lb) 989 (2,180)
Total kg (lb) 1,995 (4,400)
*
1
: Includes the weights of P/W, P/D, A/C and C/C.
*
2
: Includes the weights of P/W, P/D, A/C, C/C and Rear spoiler.
2. CANADA SPEC. VEHICLE
Model
2500
AWD
L GT
4AT*
1
5MT*
2
4AT*
2
Curb weight (C.W.) Front kg (lb) 837 (1,845) 819 (1,805) 846 (1,865)
Rear kg (lb) 644 (1,420) 651 (1,435) 653 (1,440)
Total kg (lb) 1,481 (3,265) 1,469 (3,240) 1,499 (3,305)
Gross vehicle weight
(G V W )
Front kg (lb) 1,007 (2,220)
(G.V.W.)
Rear kg (lb) 989 (2,180)
Total kg (lb) 1,995 (4,400)
*
1
: Includes the weights of P/W, P/D, A/C and C/C.
*
2
: Includes the weights of P/W, P/D, A/C, C/C and Rear spoiler.
[S1J2]
1. 4-door Sedan

G2260BE1 (SGML)
1-1 SPECIFICATIONS
6
2. Station Wagon
A: DIMENSIONS
Model 2500
AWD
BRIGHTON L GT
Overall length mm (in) 4,760 (187.4)
Overall width mm (in) 1,745 (68.7)
Overall height mm (in) 1,435 (56.5)
CompartmentLeg room Front Max.mm (in) 1,101 (43.3)
Rear Min.mm (in) 871 (34.3)
Head roomFront mm (in) 1,020 (40.2), 977 (38.5)*
1
Rear mm (in) 994 (39.1), 945 (37.2)*
1
Shoulder
room
Front mm (in) 1,368 (53.9)
room
Rear mm (in) 1,362 (53.6)
Wheelbase mm (in) 2,650 (104.3)
Tread Front mm (in) 1,460 (57.5)
Rear mm (in) 1,455 (57.3)
Minimum road clearance M.L.V.W. mm (in) 120 (4.7) 125 (4.9)
C.W. mm (in) 160 (6.3)
*
1
: with sun roof
B: ENGINE
Model 2500
Engine type Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled, 4-cylinder, 4-stroke gasoline engine
Valve arrangement Overhead camshaft type
Bore x Stroke mm (in) 99.5 x 79.0 (3.917 x 3.110)
Displacement cm
3
(cu in) 2,457 (149.9)
Compression ratio 10.0
Firing order 1 Ð 3 Ð 2 Ð 4
Idle speed at Park/Neutral position rpm 650 (MT), 700 (AT)
Maximum output kW (HP)/rpm 123 (165)/5,600
Maximum torque N.m (kg-m, ft-lb)/rpm 226 (23.0, 166)/3,600
[S2A0]
2. Station Wagon

G2260BE1 (SGML)
1-1SPECIFICATIONS
7
C: ELECTRICAL
Model 2500
Ignition timing at idling speed BTDC/rpm 105 + 105/650 (MT), 105 + 105/700 (AT)
Spark plug Type and manufacturer CHAMPION: RC10YC4 (Standard)
NGK: BKR6E-11
CHAMPION: RC8YC4
NIPPONDENSO: K20PR-U11
Alternator 12V Ð 90A
Battery Reserve capacity min 90 (MT), 110 (AT)
Cold cranking amperes amp. 430 (MT), 490 (AT)
[S2C0]
2. Station Wagon

G2260BE1 (SGML)
1-1 SPECIFICATIONS
8
3. Station Wagon
D: TRANSMISSION
Model 2500
AWD
Transmission type 5MT*
1
4AT*
2
Clutch type DSPD TCC
Gear ratio 1st 3.454 2.785*
3
, 3.027*
4
2nd 2.062 1.545*
3
, 1.619*
4
3rd 1.448 1.000
4th 1.088 0.694
5th 0.780 Ð
Reverse 3.333 2.272
Reduction gear
(Front drive)
1st
reduction
Type of gear Ð Helical
(Front drive) reduction
Gear ratio Ð 1.000
Final
reduction
Type of gear Hypoid Hypoid
reduction
Gear ratio 3.900*
3
, 4.111*
4
4.111*
3
, 4.444*
4
Reduction gear
(Rear drive)
Transfer
reduction
Type of gear Helical Ð
(Rear drive) reduction
Gear ratio 1.000 Ð
Final
reduction
Type of gear Hypoid Hypoid
reduction
Gear ratio 3.900*
3
, 4.111*
4
4.111*
3
, 4.444*
4
5MT*
1
: 5-forward speeds with synchromesh and 1-reverse ± with center differential and viscous coupling
4AT*
2
: Electronically controlled fully-automatic, 4-forward speeds and 1-reverse ± with hydraulically controlled transfer clutch
*
3
: BRIGHTON, L
*
4
: GT
DSPD: Dry Single Plate Diaphragm
TCC: Torque Converter Clutch
E: STEERING
Type
Rack and Pinion
Turns, lock to lock 3.2
Minimum turning circle m (ft) Curb to curb: 10.8 (35.5), Wall to wall: 11.4 (37.4)
F: SUSPENSION
Front Macpherson strut type, Independent, Coil spring
Rear Multi-link type, Independent, Coil spring
G:BRAKE
Model BRIGHTON L, GT
Service brake system Dual circuit hydraulic with vacuum suspended power unit
Front Ventilated disc brake
Rear Drum brake Disc brake
Parking brake Mechanical on rear brakes
[S2D0]
2. Station Wagon

G2260BE1 (SGML)
1-1SPECIFICATIONS
9
H: TIRE
Model 15 inch wheel 16 inch wheel
Size P195/60R15 87H P205/60R15 90H P205/55R16 89H
Type Steel belted radial, Tubeless
I: CAPACITY
Model 2500
AWD
5MT 4AT
Fuel tank (US gal, Imp gal) 64 (16.9, 14.1)
Engine oil
Upper level (US qt, Imp qt) 4.0 (4.2, 3.5)
Engine oil
Lower level (US qt, Imp qt) 3.0 (3.2, 2.6)
Transmission gear oil (US qt, Imp qt) 3.5 (3.7, 3.1) Ð
Automatic transmission fluid (US qt, Imp qt) Ð 9.3 (9.8, 8.2)
AT differential gear oil (US qt, Imp qt) Ð 1.2 (1.3, 1.1)
AWD rear differential gear oil (US qt, Imp qt) 0.8 (0.8, 0.6)
Power steering fluid (US qt, Imp qt) 0.7 (0.7, 0.6)
Engine coolant (US qt, Imp qt) 6.8 (7.2, 6.0) 6.7 (7.1, 5.9)
J: WEIGHT
1. U.S. SPEC. VEHICLE
Model 2500
AWD
BRIGHTON
5MT*
1
4AT*
1
Curb weight (C.W.)Front kg (lb) 794 (1,750) 819 (1,805)
Rear kg (lb) 667 (1,470) 671 (1,480)
Total kg (lb) 1,460 (3,220) 1,490 (3,285)
Gross vehicle weight
(G V W )
Front kg (lb) 961 (2,120)
(G.V.W.)
Rear kg (lb) 1,016 (2,240)
Total kg (lb) 1,977 (4,360)
Model 2500
AWD
L GT
5MT*
2
4AT*
2
5MT*
3
4AT*
3
Curb weight (C.W.)Front kg (lb) 803 (1,770) 828 (1,825) 816 (1,800) 841 (1,855)
Rear kg (lb) 689 (1,520) 694 (1,530) 705 (1,555) 710 (1,565)
Total kg (lb)1,492 (3,290) 1,522 (3,355) 1,522 (3,355) 1,551 (3,420)
Gross vehicle weight
(G V W )
Front kg (lb) 1,002 (2,210)
(G.V.W.)
Rear kg (lb) 1,063 (2,345)
Total kg (lb) 2,066 (4,555)
*
1
: Includes the weight of A/C.
*
2
: Includes the weights of P/W, P/D, A/C and C/C.
*
3
: Includes the weights of P/W, P/D, A/C, C/C and S/R.
[S2J1]
2. Station Wagon

G2260BE1 (SGML)
1-1 SPECIFICATIONS
10
2. CANADA SPEC. VEHICLE
Model
2500
AWD
BRIGHTON L GT
5MT 4AT 5MT*
1
4AT*
1
4AT*
2
Curb weight (C.W.)Front kg (lb)778 (1,715) 803 (1,770) 803 (1,770) 828 (1,825) 841 (1,855)
Rear kg (lb)664 (1,465) 669 (1,475) 689 (1,520) 694 (1,530) 710 (1,565)
Total kg (lb)1,442 (3,180)1,472 (3,245)1,492 (3,290)1,522 (3,355)1,551 (3,420)
Gross vehicle weight
(G V W )
Front kg (lb) 961 (2,120) 1,002 (2,210)
(G.V.W.)
Rear kg (lb) 1,016 (2,240) 1,063 (2,345)
Total kg (lb) 1,977 (4,360) 2,066 (4,555)
*
1
: Includes the weights of P/W, P/D, A/C and C/C.
*
2
: Includes the weights of P/W, P/D, A/C, C/C and S/R.
[S2J2]
2. Station Wagon

G2260BE1 (SGML)
1-1SPECIFICATIONS
11
4. OUTBACK (Sedan)
A: DIMENSIONS
Model 2500
AWD
4AT
Overall length mm (in) 4,685 (184.4)
Overall width mm (in) 1,745 (68.7)
Overall height mm (in) 1,480 (58.3)
CompartmentLeg room Front Max.mm (in) 1,101 (43.3)
Rear Min.mm (in) 868 (34.2)
Head roomFront Max.mm (in) 987 (38.9), 967 (38.1)*
1
Rear Min.mm (in) 930 (36.6)
Shoulder
room
Front Max.mm (in) 1,368 (53.9)
room
Rear Min.mm (in) 1,362 (53.6)
Wheelbase mm (in) 2,650 (104.3)
Tread Front mm (in) 1,470 (57.9)
Rear mm (in) 1,465 (57.7)
Minimum road clearance M.L.V.W. mm (in) 150 (5.9)
C.W. mm (in) 185 (7.3)
*
1
: with sun roof
B: ENGINE
Model 2500
Engine type Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled, 4-cylinder, 4-stroke gasoline engine
Valve arrangement Overhead camshaft type
Bore x Stroke mm (in) 99.5 x 79.0 (3.917 x 3.110)
Displacement cm
3
(cu in) 2,457 (149.9)
Compression ratio 10.0
Firing order 1 Ð 3 Ð 2 Ð 4
Idle speed at Park/Neutral position rpm 650 (MT), 700 (AT)
Maximum output kW (HP)/rpm 123 (165)/5,600
Maximum torque N.m (kg-m, ft-lb)/rpm 226 (23.0, 166)/3,600
[S3B0]
3. OUTBACK (Sedan)

G2260BE1 (SGML)
1-1 SPECIFICATIONS
12
C: ELECTRICAL
Model 2500
Ignition timing at idling speed BTDC/rpm 105 + 105/650 (MT), 105 + 105/700 (AT)
Spark plug Type and manufacturer CHAMPION: RC10YC4 (Standard)
NGK: BKR6E-11
CHAMPION: RC8YC4
NIPPONDENSO: K20PR-U11
Alternator 12V Ð 90A
Battery Reserve capacity min 110
Cold cranking amperes amp. 490
[S3C0]
3. OUTBACK (Sedan)

G2260BE1 (SGML)
1-1SPECIFICATIONS
13
D: TRANSMISSION
Model 2500
AWD
Transmission type 4AT
Clutch type TCC
Gear ratio 1st 3.027
2nd 1.619
3rd 1.000
4th 0.694
5th Ð
Reverse 2.272
Reduction gear
(Front drive)
1st
reduction
Type of gear Helical
(Front drive) reduction
Gear ratio 1.000
Final
reduction
Type of gear Hypoid
reduction
Gear ratio 4.444
Reduction gear
(Rear drive)
Transfer
reduction
Type of gear Ð
(Rear drive) reduction
Gear ratio Ð
Final
reduction
Type of gear Hypoid
reduction
Gear ratio 4.444
4AT: Electronically controlled fully-automatic, 4-forward speeds and 1-reverse ± with hydraulically controlled transfer clutch
TCC: Torque Converter Clutch
E: STEERING
Type
Rack and Pinion
Turns, lock to lock 3.4
Minimum turning circle m (ft) Curb to curb: 11.2 (36.7), Wall to wall: 12.0 (39.4)
F: SUSPENSION
Front Macpherson strut type, Independent, Coil spring
Rear Multi-link type, Independent, Coil spring
G:BRAKE
Model with ABS
Service brake system Dual circuit hydraulic with vacuum suspended power unit
Front Ventilated disc brake
Rear Disc brakes
Parking brake Mechanical on rear brakes
H: TIRE
Model 16 inch wheel
Size P225/60R16 97H
Type Steel belted radial, Tubeless
[S3H0]
3. OUTBACK (Sedan)

G2260BE1 (SGML)
1-1 SPECIFICATIONS
14
I: CAPACITY
Model 2500
AWD
4AT
Fuel tank (US gal, Imp gal) 64 (16.9, 14.1)
Engine oil
Upper level (US qt, Imp qt) 4.0 (4.2, 3.5)
Engine oil
Lower level (US qt, Imp qt) 3.0 (3.2, 2.6)
Transmission gear oil (US qt, Imp qt) Ð
Automatic transmission fluid (US qt, Imp qt) 9.3 (9.8, 8.2)
AT differential gear oil (US qt, Imp qt) 1.2 (1.3, 1.1)
AWD rear differential gear oil (US qt, Imp qt) 0.8 (0.8, 0.6)
Power steering fluid (US qt, Imp qt) 0.7 (0.7, 0.6)
Engine coolant (US qt, Imp qt) 6.7 (7.1, 5.9)
J: WEIGHT
1. U.S. SPEC. VEHICLE
Model 2500
AWD
SUS
4AT*
1
Curb weight (C.W.)Front kg (lb) 873 (1,925)
Rear kg (lb) 664 (1,465)
Total kg (lb) 1,537 (3,390)
Gross vehicle weight
(G V W )
Front kg (lb) 1,007 (2,220)
(G.V.W.)
Rear kg (lb) 989 (2,180)
Total kg (lb) 1,995 (4,400)
*
1
: Includes the weights of P/W, P/D, A/C, C/C, Leather interior, Rear spoiler, Side A/B and S/R.
2. CANADA SPEC. VEHICLE
Model 2500
AWD
SUS
4AT*
1
Curb weight (C.W.)Front kg (lb) 873 (1,925)
Rear kg (lb) 664 (1,465)
Total kg (lb) 1,537 (3,390)
Gross vehicle weight
(G V W )
Front kg (lb) 1,007 (2,220)
(G.V.W.)
Rear kg (lb) 989 (2,180)
Total kg (lb) 1,995 (4,400)
*
1
: Includes the weights of P/W, P/D, A/C, C/C, Leather interior, Rear spoiler, Side A/B and S/R.
[S3I0]
3. OUTBACK (Sedan)

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